《計算機專業英語》(中英文對照)

計算機專業英語

Computer English

Chapter 1 The History and

Future of Computers

2009.9.1

Chapter 1 The History and Future of Computers

Key points:

Key points:

useful terms and definitions of

useful terms and definitions of

computers

computers

Difficult points:

Difficult points:

describing the features of

describing the features of

computers of each generation

computers of each generation

計算機專業英語 1-2

Chapter 1 The History and Future of Computers

Requirements:

Requirements:

1. The trends of computer hardware and software

2. Basic characteristics of modern computers

3. Major characteristics of the four generations

of modern computers

4. 了解科技英語的特點，掌握科技英語翻譯要點

計算機專業英語 1-3

Chapter 1 The History and Future of Computers

1.1 The Invention of the Computer

New Words & Expressions:

computerlike a. 計算機似的 electromechanical a. 機電的, 電機的

vacuum tubes 真空管 Census Bureau 人口普查局

thousands of 成千上萬的 known as 通常所說的，以……著稱

Abbreviations:

ENIAC(Electronic Numerical Integrator and Computer)

電子數字積分計算機，ENIAC計算機

EDSAC (Electronic Delay Storage Automatic Computer)

延遲存儲電子自動計算機

BINAC (Binary Automatic Computer) 二進制自動計算機

UNIVAC (Universal Automatic Computer) 通用自動計算機

計算機專業英語 1-4

Chapter 1 The History and Future of Computers

1.1 The Invention of the Computer

It is hard to say exactly when the modern computer was

invented. Starting in the 1930s and through the 1940s, a number

of machines were developed that were like computers. But most

of these machines did not have all the characteri

總結

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