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【2019浙江省赛 - E】Sequence in the Pocket(思维)

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2023/12/10 编程问答 33 豆豆
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題干:

DreamGrid has just found an integer sequence??in his right pocket. As DreamGrid is bored, he decides to play with the sequence. He can perform the following operation any number of times (including zero time): select an element and move it to the beginning of the sequence.

What's the minimum number of operations needed to make the sequence non-decreasing?

Input

There are multiple test cases. The first line of the input contains an integer?, indicating the number of test cases. For each test case:

The first line contains an integer??(), indicating the length of the sequence.

The second line contains??integers??(), indicating the given sequence.

It's guaranteed that the sum of??of all test cases will not exceed?.

Output

For each test case output one line containing one integer, indicating the answer.

Sample Input

2 4 1 3 2 4 5 2 3 3 5 5

Sample Output

2 0

Hint

For the first sample test case, move the 3rd element to the front (so the sequence become {2, 1, 3, 4}), then move the 2nd element to the front (so the sequence become {1, 2, 3, 4}). Now the sequence is non-decreasing.

For the second sample test case, as the sequence is already sorted, no operation is needed.

解題報(bào)告:

排好序就確定了他最終的狀態(tài),找到每個(gè)值最終出現(xiàn)的位置就行了。

AC代碼:

#include<cstdio> #include<iostream> #include<algorithm> #include<queue> #include<map> #include<vector> #include<set> #include<string> #include<cmath> #include<cstring> #define F first #define S second #define ll long long #define pb push_back #define pm make_pair using namespace std; typedef pair<int,int> PII; const int MAX = 2e5 + 5; int a[MAX],b[MAX]; int n; int main() {int t;cin>>t;while(t--) {scanf("%d",&n);for(int i = 1; i<=n; i++) {scanf("%d",a+i);b[i] = a[i];}sort(b+1,b+n+1);int all = 0;for(int i = n; i>=1; i--) {if(a[i] == b[i+all]) continue;else all++;}printf("%d\n",all);}return 0 ;} /* 100 5 1 2 2 5 1 1 1 2 2 5 */

?

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