【CF#-931A】 Friends Meeting(思维)
題干:
Two friends are on the coordinate axis?Ox?in points with integer coordinates. One of them is in the point?x1?=?a, another one is in the point?x2?=?b.
Each of the friends can move by one along the line in any direction unlimited number of times. When a friend moves, the tiredness of a friend changes according to the following rules: the first move increases the tiredness by?1, the second move increases the tiredness by?2, the third?— by?3?and so on. For example, if a friend moves first to the left, then to the right (returning to the same point), and then again to the left his tiredness becomes equal to?1?+?2?+?3?=?6.
The friends want to meet in a integer point. Determine the minimum total tiredness they should gain, if they meet in the same point.
Input
The first line contains a single integer?a?(1?≤?a?≤?1000) — the initial position of the first friend.
The second line contains a single integer?b?(1?≤?b?≤?1000) — the initial position of the second friend.
It is guaranteed that?a?≠?b.
Output
Print the minimum possible total tiredness if the friends meet in the same point.
Examples
Input
3 4Output
1Input
101 99Output
2Input
5 10Output
9Note
In the first example the first friend should move by one to the right (then the meeting happens at point?4), or the second friend should move by one to the left (then the meeting happens at point?3). In both cases, the total tiredness becomes?1.
In the second example the first friend should move by one to the left, and the second friend should move by one to the right. Then they meet in the point?100, and the total tiredness becomes?1?+?1?=?2.
In the third example one of the optimal ways is the following. The first friend should move three times to the right, and the second friend — two times to the left. Thus the friends meet in the point?8, and the total tiredness becomes?1?+?2?+?3?+?1?+?2?=?9.
題目大意:
? ? ?數軸上有兩人分別在a,b兩點,每個人每走一個單位坐標,增加疲勞值,且遞增,如左邊的人走三步,疲勞值為1+2+3=6。兩個人都能走,現希望兩人碰面,且求兩個人的最小疲勞值的和。
解題報告:
? 其實很好想啦,如果距離是偶數,找中間點就是了。如果是奇數,那就先找中間點-1,然后單獨算一個人多走的一步。
這里的距離可以用他們的坐標的奇偶來看。是一樣的。
?
AC代碼:
#include<bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std; long long ans;int main() {int a,b;cin>>a>>b;int sum = a+b;int half;if(sum%2 == 0) {half = sum/2;sum = abs(half-a);for(int i = 1; i<=sum; i++) {ans +=i;}ans+=ans;}else {int i;half = sum/2;a=min(a,b);sum = abs(half-a);for(i = 1; i<=sum; i++) {ans+=i;}ans+=ans;ans+=i;}printf("%lld\n",ans);return 0 ; }?
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