原標(biāo)題：2018軟考網(wǎng)絡(luò)工程師《華為基礎(chǔ)實(shí)驗(yàn)》十九配置路由器為DHCPServer

實(shí)驗(yàn)要求:

在R1上使能DHCP 功能。

創(chuàng)建三個(gè)全局地址池，用于為三個(gè)不同部門的PC分配IP 地址。

配置地址池的相關(guān)屬性。

在R1的接口下配置基于全局地址池的服務(wù)方式，實(shí)現(xiàn)DHCP Server 從全局地址池中選擇分配IP地址。

網(wǎng)絡(luò)拓?fù)鋱D

操作步驟：

1、配置路由器的接口 IP 地址

system-view

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

[Huawei]sysname DHCP_SERVER

[DHCP_SERVER]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 26

[DHCP_SERVER]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.65 26

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[DHCP_SERVER]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.129 26

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit

2、開啟路由器的 DHCP服務(wù)功能，并配置地址池

[DHCP_SERVER]dhcp enable

Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.

[DHCP_SERVER]ip pool department1

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 26

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department1]gateway-list 192.168.1.1

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department1]quit

[DHCP_SERVER]ip pool department2

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department2]network 192.168.1.64 mask 26

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department2]gateway-list 192.168.1.65

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department2]quit

[DHCP_SERVER]ip pool department3

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department3]network 192.168.1.128 mask 26

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department3]gateway-list 192.168.1.129

[DHCP_SERVER-ip-pool-department3]quit

3、在 LAN 接口上開啟 DHCP功能

[DHCP_SERVER]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit

[DHCP_SERVER]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp select global

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit

[DHCP_SERVER]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[DHCP_SERVER-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global

4、配置 PC，自動(dòng)獲取 IP 地址確認(rèn)主機(jī)都能獲得 IP 地址

5、檢查 DHCP服務(wù)器的租約信息，看到 IP 地址的租用

[DHCP_SERVER]display ip pool

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