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NSOperationQueue线程队列完毕finished状态检测

發布時間:2023/12/15 编程问答 30 豆豆
生活随笔 收集整理的這篇文章主要介紹了 NSOperationQueue线程队列完毕finished状态检测 小編覺得挺不錯的,現在分享給大家,幫大家做個參考.
參考: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1049001/get-notification-when-nsoperationqueue-finishes-all-tasks

? ? ?多線程編程中,操作隊列NSOperationQueue我們經常會用到的,簡化了多線程的操作。至于用法就不多介紹了。這里要說的是隊列執行完畢的狀態檢查。

? ? ? 我們很多時候需要在隊列完成之后再進行操作,而何時隊列完成,NSOperationQueue并沒有內置的didFinishedSelector來供使用,因此需要自己去檢查其狀態。

? ? ? 因為NSOperationQueue兼容?key-value coding (KVC) and key-value observing (KVO)機制,因此我們可以觀察NSOperationQueue的屬性。NSOperationQueue可供監控觀察的屬性有:

  • operations?- read-only property

  • operationCount?- read-only property

  • maxConcurrentOperationCount?- readable and writable property

  • suspended?- readable and writable property

  • name?- readable and writable property

實現如下:

1.初始_parseQueue

[cpp] view plaincopy
  • -?(NSOperationQueue?*)parseQueue??
  • {??
  • ????if?(nil?==?_parseQueue)??
  • ????{??
  • ????????_parseQueue?=?[[NSOperationQueue?alloc]?init];??
  • ????????[_parseQueue?setSuspended:YES];??
  • ????????//[_parseQueue?setMaxConcurrentOperationCount:1];??
  • ????????[_parseQueue?addObserver:self??
  • ??????????????????????forKeyPath:@"operations"??
  • ?????????????????????????options:0??
  • ?????????????????????????context:nil];??
  • ????}??
  • ??????
  • ????return?_parseQueue;??
  • }??

  • 2.加入operation

    [cpp] view plaincopy
  • NSInvocationOperation?*operation?=?[[NSInvocationOperation?alloc]?initWithTarget:self??
  • ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????selector:@selector(myTask)???
  • ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????object:nil];??
  • [self.parseQueue?addOperation:operation];??
  • [operation?release];<strong>??
  • rong>??

  • 3.觀察值的改變

    [html] view plaincopy
  • //KVO,觀察parseQueue是否執行完??
  • -?(void)observeValueForKeyPath:(NSString?*)keyPath??
  • ??????????????????????ofObject:(id)object???
  • ????????????????????????change:(NSDictionary?*)change???
  • ???????????????????????context:(void?*)context??
  • {??
  • ????if?(object?==?self.parseQueue?&&?[keyPath?isEqualToString:@"operations"])??
  • ????{??
  • ????????if?(0?==?self.parseQueue.operations.count)??
  • ????????{??
  • ????????????DLog(@"parse?finished");??
  • ????????????//other?operation??
  • ????????????[_parseQueue?setSuspended:YES];??
  • ??????????????
  • ????????}??
  • ????}??
  • ????else??
  • ????{??
  • ????????[super?observeValueForKeyPath:keyPath?ofObject:object?change:change?context:context];??
  • ????}??
  • }??

  • 選擇對NSOperationQueue的operations進行觀察,而不選operationCount是因為operationCount需要iOS 4.0以上

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