在準備開發博客系統的前期，觀摩了一位大佬的源碼：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1eRfrsAm

這是16年的一份博客源碼系統，但是在測試部署時發現了一個問題不解！！！

后網上資源解析說與Group by分組條件相關，本人對數據庫mysql也是有所學習，但是在這種分組與排序中經常被難倒，于是乎寫下這篇，做為記錄

idea：控制臺server界面輸出：

十月 16, 2019 10:29:55 下午 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase clearReferencesJdbc

嚴重: The web application [/Blog] registered the JDBC driver [com.alibaba.druid.proxy.DruidDriver] but failed to unregister it when the web application was stopped. To prevent a memory leak, the JDBC Driver has been forcibly unregistered.

十月 16, 2019 10:29:55 下午 org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase clearReferencesJdbc

嚴重: The web application [/Blog] registered the JDBC driver [com.mysql.jdbc.Driver] but failed to unregister it when the web application was stopped. To prevent a memory leak, the JDBC Driver has been forcibly unregistered.

[2019-10-16 10:29:55,151] Artifact Blog:war exploded: Error during artifact deployment. See server log for details.

十月 16, 2019 10:30:00 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory

信息: Deploying web application directory C:\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.67\webapps\manager

十月 16, 2019 10:30:00 下午 org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory

信息: Deployment of web application directory C:\Tomcat\apache-tomcat-7.0.67\webapps\manager has finished in 86 ms

tomcat log輸出：

org.springframework.jdbc.BadSqlGrammarException:

Error querying database. Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'db_blog.t2.id' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by

The error may exist in file Blog\target\Blog\WEB-INF\classes\com\java1234\mappers\BlogTypeMapper.xml]

The error may involve defaultParameterMap

The error occurred while setting parameters

SQL: SELECT t2.id,t2.typeName,COUNT(t1.id) AS blogCount FROM tblog t1 RIGHT JOIN tblogType t2 ON t1.typeId=t2.id GROUP BY t2.typeName order by t2.orderNo;

Cause: com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'db_blog.t2.id' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by

; bad SQL grammar []; nested exception is com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'db_blog.t2.id' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by

其實這邊idea已經很明顯的指出了是分組帶來的錯誤，在歲連表查詢過程中的t2名稱表的id查詢出錯

正規解釋：db_blog.t2.id 在 GROUP BY 中違背了 mysql 的規則。

select 字段必須都在 group by 分組條件內(含有函數的字段除外)。(如果遇到 order by 也出現這個問題，同理，order by 字段也都要在group by內 )

于是乎， GROUP BY 中加入 t2.id，成功解決問題。

SELECT

t2.id,

t2.typeName,

COUNT( t1.id ) AS blogCount

FROM

t_blog t1

RIGHT JOIN t_blogtype t2 ON t1.typeId = t2.id

GROUP BY

t2.typeName,

t2.id

ORDER BY

t2.orderNo;

如果這些還沒解析明白，可以去https://blog.csdn.net/u010429286/article/details/64444271 看看

總結

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