最近用Python（大多是turtle庫）繪制的櫻花樹有點(diǎn)火，感覺很漂亮，我整理了一下，挑了一些我覺得不錯(cuò)的代碼分享給大家（這些我都測試過，確實(shí)可以生成喔~）
one 櫻花樹

（一) 動(dòng)態(tài)生成櫻花
效果圖（這個(gè)是動(dòng)態(tài)的）：

實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼

import turtle as T import random import time# 畫櫻花的軀干(60,t) def Tree(branch, t):time.sleep(0.0005)if branch > 3:if 8 <= branch <= 12:if random.randint(0, 2) == 0:t.color('snow') # 白else:t.color('lightcoral') # 淡珊瑚色t.pensize(branch / 3)elif branch < 8:if random.randint(0, 1) == 0:t.color('snow')else:t.color('lightcoral') # 淡珊瑚色t.pensize(branch / 2)else:t.color('sienna') # 赭(zhě)色t.pensize(branch / 10) # 6t.forward(branch)a = 1.5 * random.random()t.right(20 * a)b = 1.5 * random.random()Tree(branch - 10 * b, t)t.left(40 * a)Tree(branch - 10 * b, t)t.right(20 * a)t.up()t.backward(branch)t.down()# 掉落的花瓣 def Petal(m, t):for i in range(m):a = 200 - 400 * random.random()b = 10 - 20 * random.random()t.up()t.forward(b)t.left(90)t.forward(a)t.down()t.color('lightcoral') # 淡珊瑚色t.circle(1)t.up()t.backward(a)t.right(90)t.backward(b)# 繪圖區(qū)域 t = T.Turtle() # 畫布大小 w = T.Screen() t.hideturtle() # 隱藏畫筆 t.getscreen().tracer(5, 0) w.screensize(bg='wheat') # wheat小麥 t.left(90) t.up() t.backward(150) t.down() t.color('sienna')# 畫櫻花的軀干 Tree(60, t) # 掉落的花瓣 Petal(200, t) w.exitonclick()

（二）飄落效果

效果圖：

實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼

from turtle import * from random import * from math import *def tree(n,l):pd()#下筆#陰影效果t = cos(radians(heading()+45))/8+0.25pencolor(t,t,t)pensize(n/3)forward(l)#畫樹枝if n>0:b = random()*15+10 #右分支偏轉(zhuǎn)角度c = random()*15+10 #左分支偏轉(zhuǎn)角度d = l*(random()*0.25+0.7) #下一個(gè)分支的長度#右轉(zhuǎn)一定角度,畫右分支right(b)tree(n-1,d)#左轉(zhuǎn)一定角度，畫左分支left(b+c)tree(n-1,d)#轉(zhuǎn)回來right(c)else:#畫葉子right(90)n=cos(radians(heading()-45))/4+0.5pencolor(n,n*0.8,n*0.8)circle(3)left(90)#添加0.3倍的飄落葉子if(random()>0.7):pu()#飄落t = heading()an = -40 +random()*40setheading(an)dis = int(800*random()*0.5 + 400*random()*0.3 + 200*random()*0.2)forward(dis)setheading(t)#畫葉子pd()right(90)n = cos(radians(heading()-45))/4+0.5pencolor(n*0.5+0.5,0.4+n*0.4,0.4+n*0.4)circle(2)left(90)pu()#返回t=heading()setheading(an)backward(dis)setheading(t)pu()backward(l)#退回bgcolor(0.5,0.5,0.5)#背景色 ht()#隱藏turtle speed(0)#速度 1-10漸進(jìn)，0 最快 tracer(0,0) pu()#抬筆 backward(100) left(90)#左轉(zhuǎn)90度 pu()#抬筆 backward(300)#后退300 tree(12,100)#遞歸7層 done()

（三）暗色效果

效果：

實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼

from turtle import * from random import * from math import *def tree(n, l):pd()t = cos(radians(heading() + 45)) / 8 + 0.25pencolor(t, t, t)pensize(n / 4)forward(l)if n > 0:b = random() * 15 + 10c = random() * 15 + 10d = l * (random() * 0.35 + 0.6)right(b)tree(n - 1, d)left(b + c)tree(n - 1, d)right(c)else:right(90)n = cos(radians(heading() - 45)) / 4 + 0.5pencolor(n, n, n)circle(2)left(90)pu()backward(l) bgcolor(0.5, 0.5, 0.5) ht() speed(0) tracer(0, 0) left(90) pu() backward(300) tree(13, 100) done()

two 玫瑰花

效果（有繪制過程）

實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼

from turtle import * import timesetup(1000,800,0,0) speed(0) penup() seth(90) fd(340) seth(0) pendown()speed(5) begin_fill() fillcolor('red') circle(50,30)for i in range(10):fd(1)left(10)circle(40,40)for i in range(6):fd(1)left(3)circle(80,40)for i in range(20):fd(0.5)left(5)circle(80,45)for i in range(10):fd(2)left(1)circle(80,25)for i in range(20):fd(1)left(4)circle(50,50)time.sleep(0.1)circle(120,55)speed(0)seth(-90) fd(70)right(150) fd(20)left(140) circle(140,90)left(30) circle(160,100)left(130) fd(25)penup() right(150) circle(40,80) pendown()left(115) fd(60)penup() left(180) fd(60) pendown()end_fill()right(120) circle(-50,50) circle(-20,90)speed(1) fd(75)speed(0) circle(90,110)penup() left(162) fd(185) left(170) pendown() circle(200,10) circle(100,40) circle(-52,115) left(20) circle(100,20) circle(300,20) speed(1) fd(250)penup() speed(0) left(180) fd(250) circle(-300,7) right(80) circle(200,5) pendown()left(60) begin_fill() fillcolor('green') circle(-80,100) right(90) fd(10) left(20) circle(-63,127) end_fill()penup() left(50) fd(20) left(180)pendown() circle(200,25)penup() right(150)fd(180)right(40) pendown() begin_fill() fillcolor('green') circle(-100,80) right(150) fd(10) left(60) circle(-80,98) end_fill()penup() left(60) fd(13) left(180)pendown() speed(1) circle(-200,23)exitonclick()

three 圣誕樹

• 圣誕樹 （動(dòng)態(tài)生成效果）

實(shí)現(xiàn)代碼

from turtle import * import random import timen = 100.0speed("fastest") screensize(bg='seashell') left(90) forward(3*n) color("orange", "yellow") begin_fill() left(126)for i in range(5):forward(n/5)right(144)forward(n/5)left(72) end_fill() right(126)color("dark green") backward(n*4.8) def tree(d, s):if d <= 0: returnforward(s)tree(d-1, s*.8)right(120)tree(d-3, s*.5)right(120)tree(d-3, s*.5)right(120)backward(s) tree(15, n) backward(n/2)for i in range(200):a = 200 - 400 * random.random()b = 10 - 20 * random.random()up()forward(b)left(90)forward(a)down()if random.randint(0, 1) == 0:color('tomato')else:color('wheat')circle(2)up()backward(a)right(90)backward(b)time.sleep(60)

最后分享一些小福利

鏈接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1sMxwTn7P2lhvzvWRwBjFrQ

提取碼：kt2v

鏈接容易被舉報(bào)過期，如果失效了就在這里領(lǐng)取吧

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