root@ubuntu19:/home/appleyuchi

使用下面的命令之一

#service nginx status

#systemctl status nginx

我們得到:
● nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
? ?Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: en
? ?Active: failed (Result: timeout) since Wed 2020-01-15 20:35:34 CST; 1min 28s?
? ? ?Docs: man:nginx(8)
? Process: 7590 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process?
? Process: 7592 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code

1月 15 20:34:04 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and?
1月 15 20:34:04 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Can't open PID file /run/ngi
1月 15 20:35:34 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Start operation timed out. T
1月 15 20:35:34 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Killing process 7603 (nginx)
1月 15 20:35:34 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Killing process 7604 (nginx)
1月 15 20:35:34 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Killing process 7605 (nginx)
1月 15 20:35:34 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: nginx.service: Failed with result 'timeout'
1月 15 20:35:34 ubuntu19 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web serv

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

查看log命令:

#journalctl -xe
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

得到故障信息是:

/run/xxx.pid找不到

#----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

解決方案:

touch /run/xxx.pid

然后就會nginx的狀態叢failed變為activating

總結

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