安裝 NVM

　　NVM 下載：https://github.com/coreybutler/nvm-windows

安裝 Node

注意：如果沒有FQ默認源可能安裝npm失敗，請參考下一節(jié)“安裝 NPM”修改鏡像源地址。

• 查看可用版本： nvm ls available
• 安裝Node：
  nvm install [version]
• 指定使用版本： nvm use [version]

安裝 NPM

　　nvm全稱Node Version Manager是 Nodejs 版本管理器，它讓我們能方便的對 Nodejs 的版本進行切換。

　　使用默認源可能安裝npm失敗，需要修改../nvm/settings.txt文件，添加如下配置。

root: C:\dev\nvm path: C:\dev\nodejs arch: 64 proxy: none node_mirror: http://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/node/npm_mirror: https://npm.taobao.org/mirrors/npm/

安裝NRM

　　nrm(npm registry manager)是npm的鏡像源管理工具，有時候國外資源太慢，那么我們可以用這個來切換鏡像源。

• 安裝nrm npm install nrm -g

• 查看可用鏡像源 nvm>nrm ls* npm ---- https://registry.npmjs.org/cnpm --- http://r.cnpmjs.org/taobao - https://registry.npm.taobao.org/nj ----- https://registry.nodejitsu.com/rednpm - http://registry.mirror.cqupt.edu.cn/npmMirror https://skimdb.npmjs.com/registry/edunpm - http://registry.enpmjs.org/
• 選擇使用鏡像源 nrm use taobao

NVM 命令

Usage:nvm arch : Show if node is running in 32 or 64 bit mode.nvm install <version> [arch] : The version can be a node.js version or "latest" for the latest stable version.Optionally specify whether to install the 32 or 64 bit version (defaults to system arch).Set [arch] to "all" to install 32 AND 64 bit versions.Add --insecure to the end of this command to bypass SSL validation of the remote download server.nvm list [available] : List the node.js installations. Type "available" at the end to see what can be installed. Aliased as ls.nvm on : Enable node.js version management.nvm off : Disable node.js version management.nvm proxy [url] : Set a proxy to use for downloads. Leave [url] blank to see the current proxy.Set [url] to "none" to remove the proxy.nvm node_mirror [url] : Set the node mirror. Defaults to https://nodejs.org/dist/. Leave [url] blank to use default url.nvm npm_mirror [url] : Set the npm mirror. Defaults to https://github.com/npm/npm/archive/. Leave [url] blank to default url.nvm uninstall <version> : The version must be a specific version.nvm use [version] [arch] : Switch to use the specified version. Optionally specify 32/64bit architecture.nvm use <arch> will continue using the selected version, but switch to 32/64 bit mode.nvm root [path] : Set the directory where nvm should store different versions of node.js.If <path> is not set, the current root will be displayed.nvm version : Displays the current running version of nvm for Windows. Aliased as v.

參考鏈接

https://www.runoob.com/w3cnote/nvm-manager-node-versions.html

https://blog.csdn.net/qq_27626333/article/details/77857223

轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/io_oti/p/9350653.html

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