kindle 越狱_越狱您的Kindle，实现简单的屏幕保护程序自定义
kindle 越獄
If you’re less than delighted with the default screensaver pack on the Kindle relief is just a simple hack and a reboot away. Read on to learn how to apply a painless jailbreak to your Kindle and create custom screensavers.
如果您對Kindle浮雕上的默認屏幕保護程序包不滿意，那只是一個簡單的技巧，然后重新啟動即可。 請繼續閱讀以了解如何在Kindle上輕松進行越獄并創建自定義屏幕保護程序。
Note: We originally published this article last year, but we’ve updated it to work with the latest version of Kindle, so we’re republishing for everybody.
注意：我們最初在去年發布了這篇文章，但是我們已經對其進行了更新，以使其可以與最新版本的Kindle配合使用，因此我們正在為所有人重新發布。
Unlike jailbreaking other devices like the iPad and Android devices—which usually includes deep mucking about in the guts of your devices and the potential, however remote, for catastrophic bricking—jailbreaking the Kindle is not only extremely safe but Amazon, by releasing the Kindle sourcecode, has practically approved the process with a wink and a nod.
與越獄的其他設備(如iPad和Android設備)不同(通常包括對設備的殘酷考慮以及潛在的災難性砌磚可能性)，而越獄則不同于Kindle，通過發布Kindle源代碼 ，對Kindle進行越獄不僅非常安全，而且亞馬遜也很安全，實際上已經點頭同意了。
Installing the jailbreak and the screensaver hack to replace the default screensavers is so simple we promise you’ll spend 1000% more time messing around making fun screensaver images than you will actually installing the hack.
安裝越獄和屏幕保護程序hack替換默認的屏幕保護程序非常簡單，我們保證比實際安裝hack花費更多的時間來制作有趣的屏幕保護程序圖像。
The default screensaver pack for the Amazon Kindle is a collection of 23 images that include portraits of famous authors, woodcarvings from centuries past, blueprints, book reliefs, and other suitably literature-oriented subjects. If you’re not a big fan of the pack—and we don’t blame you if, despite Emily Dickinson being your favorite single lady, you want to mix things up—it’s extremely simple to replace the default screen saver pack with as many custom images as your Kindle can hold. This hack works on every Kindle except the first generation; we’ll be demonstrating it on the brand new Kindle 3 with accompanying notes to direct users with older Kindles.
亞馬遜Kindle的默認屏幕保護程序包是23張圖像的集合，其中包括著名作家的肖像，數百年來的木雕作品，藍圖，書籍浮雕以及其他適合文學作品的主題。 如果您不是該包的忠實擁護者-并且盡管艾米麗·狄金森(Emily Dickinson)是您最喜歡的單身女士，但您想把事情搞混，那么我們也不會怪您-用許多替換默認的屏幕保護程序包非常簡單Kindle可以容納的自定義圖像。 除第一代外，此hack均可在所有Kindle上使用。 我們將在全新的Kindle 3上進行演示，并附帶說明以指導使用舊版Kindle的用戶。
申請越獄 (Applying the Jailbreak)
Note: We’ve updated the mirrors in the Jailbreak and Screensaver section to the Jailbreak and Screensaver hack for Kindle OS version 3.1. The file numbers in the following screenshots are from the prior version of the hack, however, the same exact steps are used just with the 0.6 Jailbreak and the 0.20 Screensaver hack (instead of 0.4 and 0.18, respectively).
注意：我們已將“越獄和屏幕保護程序”部分中的鏡像更新為Kindle OS 3.1版的“越獄和屏幕保護程序”黑客。 以下屏幕截圖中的文件編號來自該hack的先前版本，但是，僅針對0.6越獄和0.20 Screensaver hack(分別為0.4和0.18)使用了完全相同的步驟。
If you’ve sweat through jailbreaking your iPhone–all the while praying you’re not bricking it–you’ll love how simple the Kindle jailbreak is. The first thing you need to do is download the Kindle Jailbreak pack from one of the following mirrors:
如果您因越獄iPhone而出汗-一直在祈禱自己不要為磚砌磚-一定會喜歡Kindle越獄的過程多么簡單。 您需要做的第一件事是從以下其中一個鏡像下載Kindle Jailbreak包：
[Mirror 1] [Mirror 2] [Mirror 3] [Mirror 4]
[鏡像1] [鏡像2] [鏡像3] [ 鏡像4 ]
The tiny 48k ZIP file holds all the jailbreak installers and uninstallers for all version of the Kindle.
很小的48k ZIP文件可容納所有版本Kindle的所有越獄安裝程序和卸載程序。
The important part of the filename is the found after the 0.4.N portion. DX is for the Kindle DX, DXi for the Kindle DXi, K2 for the Kindle 2, and K3 for the Kindle 3. The suffixes for each indicate what kind of Kindle it is within that subset. The K3G, for example is the US Kindle with 3G service, the K3GB is the UK Kindle with 3G service, the K3W is the Kindle 3 Wi-Fi only, and the K2i is the International edition of the Kindle 2. Start with your base model and select the file with the suffix that matches your country and data connection. In our case we’ll be jailbreaking a Wi-Fi only Kindle 3 so we pick K3W_install.bin.
文件名的重要部分是在0.4.N部分之后找到的。 DX用于Kindle DX，DXi用于Kindle DXi，K2用于Kindle 2，K3用于Kindle3。每個后綴均表示該子集內的Kindle類型。 例如，K3G是具有3G服務的美國Kindle，K3GB是具有3G服務的英國Kindle，K3W僅是Kindle 3 Wi-Fi，而K2i是Kindle 2的國際版。模型并選擇后綴與您的國家和數據連接相匹配的文件。 在我們的案例中，我們將越獄僅適用于Wi-Fi的Kindle 3，因此我們選擇K3W_install.bin 。
Mount your Kindle on your computer as a USB device—it should mount automatically when you tether it to your computer via the sync cable. If it doesn’t mount right away slide the switch next to the Kindle data port back and forth to wake it.
將Kindle作為USB設備安裝在計算機上-當您通過同步電纜將Kindle拴在計算機上時，它應該會自動安裝。 如果無法立即安裝，請來回滑動Kindle數據端口旁邊的開關以將其喚醒。
If you’d like to play it extra safe you can backup your Kindle books at this point. We haven’t had any issues with the library vanishing but if you want to skip the hassle of resyncing all your books or you’ve made a bunch of custom collections and don’t want to deal with recreating them it’s easy enough to backup the entire library. To backup your Kindle library simply copy the /system/collections.json file to a safe location before proceeding with the jailbreak. If anything goes wrong just copy the file right back over. Backups created or ignored, it’s time to jailbreak.
如果您想更加安全地玩，可以在此時備份Kindle電子書。 我們沒有任何關于圖書館消失的問題，但是如果您想跳過重新同步所有書籍的麻煩，或者您已經做了很多自定義的藏書，又不想處理重新創建它們，那么就很容易備份整個圖書館。 要備份Kindle庫，只需將/system/collections.json文件復制到安全位置，然后再進行越獄即可。 如果出現任何問題，只需將文件復制回來。 創建或忽略備份，是時候越獄了。
Extract the appropriate file for your Kindle to the root directory of your Kindle. Once the file has transferred, eject your Kindle and unplug the data cord. Once you’re back into regular browsing mode, navigate to the Update menu by pressing Menu Button –> Settings-> Menu Button –> Update Your Kindle.
將適用于Kindle的適當文件提取到Kindle的根目錄。 文件傳輸完成后，彈出Kindle并拔下數據線。 回到正常瀏覽模式后，按菜單按鈕->設置->菜單按鈕->更新您的Kindle導航到“更新”菜單。
The Kindle will ask you if you want to continue, click OK. At this point the jailbreaking begins and can take anywhere from 30 seconds to 10 minutes or so. First it will tell you that it’s updating, then it will flash the screen and notify you that the update was successful, and then it will switch to the man-reading-beneath-tree default Amazon Kindle startup screen. Once the wait is over your Kindle will restart.
Kindle會詢問您是否要繼續，請單擊“確定”。 此時，越獄開始，可能需要30秒到10分鐘左右的時間。 首先它將告訴您正在更新，然后將閃爍屏幕并通知您更新已成功，然后它將切換到默認情況下在樹下的人工閱讀Amazon Kindle啟動屏幕。 等待結束后，您的Kindle將重新啟動。
Note: If you’re jailbreaking a Kindle 2 there is a high probability you’ll get a failure message with a U006 error at the bottom of the screen at some point during the jailbreak process. Don’t panic, just leave it alone until it restarts by itself, it doesn’t effect the outcome of the jailbreak at all.
注意：如果您越獄Kindle 2，在越獄過程中的某個時候，您很可能在屏幕底部收到一條帶有U006錯誤的失敗消息。 不要驚慌，只要讓它呆著，直到它自己重新啟動為止，它根本不會影響越獄的結果。
A few button clicks and you’re done. Your Kindle is now jailbroken and ready for some custom screensaver goodness.
單擊幾下即可完成操作。 您的Kindle現在已越獄，可以使用一些自定義的屏幕保護程序。
安裝自定義屏幕保護程序黑客 (Installing the Custom Screensaver Hack)
Note: We’ve updated the mirrors in the Jailbreak and Screensaver section to the Jailbreak and Screensaver hack for Kindle OS version 3.1. The file numbers in the following screenshots are from the prior version of the hack, however, the same exact steps are used just with the 0.6 Jailbreak and the 0.20 Screensaver hack (instead of 0.4 and 0.18, respectively).
注意：我們已將“越獄和屏幕保護程序”部分中的鏡像更新為Kindle OS 3.1版的“越獄和屏幕保護程序”黑客。 以下屏幕截圖中的文件編號來自該hack的先前版本，但是，僅針對0.6越獄和0.20 Screensaver hack(分別為0.4和0.18)使用了完全相同的步驟。
Enabling custom screensavers is as easy-peasy as jailbreaking your Kindle. Again you’ll need to download a ZIP file—this one a Herculean 1.1MB compared to the 48Kb jailbreak archive.
啟用自定義屏幕保護程序就像越獄Kindle一樣容易。 同樣，您將需要下載一個ZIP文件-與48Kb越獄歸檔文件相比，這個文件的大小為1.1MB。
[Mirror 1] [Mirror 2] [Mirror 3] [Mirror 4]
[鏡像1] [鏡像2] [鏡像3] [ 鏡像4 ]
The contents of the screensaver hack archive look almost exactly like the contents of the jailbreak hack. Use the same naming convention we used for the jailbreak to locate the screensaver hack for your device. Again we’ll be selecting the file with the suffix K3W_install.bin to go with our Wi-Fi only Kindle 3.
屏幕保護程序hack存檔的內容看起來幾乎與越獄hack的內容一樣。 使用與越獄相同的命名約定來查找設備的屏幕保護程序黑客。 同樣，我們將選擇后綴為K3W_install.bin的文件與僅支持Wi-Fi的Kindle 3配合使用。
Tether your Kindle with the USB sync cable again and copy the appropriate file to the root of the device. Again, navigate to the Update menu by pressing Menu Button –> Settings-> Menu Button –> Update Your Kindle. This process will look exactly like it did when you jailbroke the device. First the update screen, then the confirmation of update, then the reboot of the device.
再次用USB同步電纜將Kindle束緊，然后將適當的文件復制到設備的根目錄。 再次，按菜單按鈕->設置->菜單按鈕->更新您的Kindle導航到更新菜單。 此過程看起來與您對設備進行越獄一樣。 首先是更新屏幕，然后是更新確認，然后是設備重啟。
When the reboot process is completely, again tether your device with the sync cable. The root directory should have a folder labeled /linkss/.
重新啟動過程完成后，再次用同步電纜將您的設備連接起來。 根目錄應該有一個標記為/ linkss /的文件夾。
If you don’t see this folder that doesn’t mean the screensaver hack failed to install. You may need to do a hard reboot. Reboot your Kindle by navigating, from the main library screen, with the following button combination: Menu Button –> Settings-> Menu Button –> Restart. Tether and check the root directory once the restart is complete.
如果沒有看到此文件夾，并不表示屏幕保護程序破解無法安裝。 您可能需要進行硬重啟。 通過使用以下按鈕組合從主庫屏幕導航來重新啟動Kindle： 菜單按鈕->設置->菜單按鈕->重新啟動 。 重新啟動完成后，請束縛并檢查根目錄。
The inside of the /linkss/ folder looks like the above screenshot. The only areas of relevance to the end user are the /backups/ and /screensavers/ folders and the autoreboot file. If there are any screensavers from the default screensaver pack that you were particularly fond of you can retrieve them from the /backups/ folder—we won’t make fun of you for keeping the Jules Verne screensaver, he’s a sexy beast. If you don’t want any of the default pictures to be part of your new screensaver pack you can ignore the folder.
/ linkss /文件夾的內部類似于上面的屏幕截圖。 與最終用戶相關的唯一區域是/ backups /和/ screensavers /文件夾以及autoreboot文件。 如果您特別喜歡默認屏幕保護程序包中的任何屏幕保護程序，您都可以從/ backups /文件夾中檢索它們-我們不會因為保留Jules Verne屏幕保護程序而取笑您，他是個性感的野獸。 如果您不希望任何默認圖片成為新屏幕保護程序包的一部分，則可以忽略該文件夾。
The /screensavers/ folder is the real area of interest. Here is where you’ll be dumping all your fancy new screensaver images. By default the files in the screensaver folder will play in alphabetical/numerical order from start to finish, one per wake/sleep cycle of your Kindle. If you would like to randomize the order just create an empty file in the /screensavers/ folder named random to randomize the play order.
/ screensavers /文件夾是您真正感興趣的區域。 在這里，您將轉儲所有新的屏幕保護程序圖像。 默認情況下，屏幕保護程序文件夾中的文件將從頭到尾按字母/數字順序播放，在Kindle的每個喚醒/睡眠周期播放一次。 如果您想隨機化播放順序，只需在/ screensavers /文件夾中創建一個名為random的空文件即可隨機化播放順序。
After you add new screensaver images you’ll need to restart your Kindle to see them in the screensaver cycle. If you want to skip manually restarting your Kindle you can copy the autoreboot file and rename the copy to reboot. After you eject your Kindle from the computer it will automatically reboot 10 seconds later.
添加新的屏幕保護程序圖像后，您需要重新啟動Kindle才能在屏幕保護程序周期中查看它們。 如果你想手動跳過重新啟動你的Kindle，你可以復制請將AutoReboot文件和副本重命名為重新啟動 。 從計算機彈出Kindle后，它將在10秒后自動重啟。
創建自定義屏幕保護程序圖像 (Creating Custom Screensaver Images)
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You’ve got the jailbreak installed, the screensaver hack installed, all that’s left is to load up your /screensavers/ folder with pictures of your choosing. Goodbye Jane Austen, hello Wonder Woman.
您已經安裝了越獄軟件，安裝了屏幕保護程序黑客程序，剩下的就是用您選擇的圖片加載/ screensavers /文件夾。 再見簡·奧斯丁，你好神奇女俠。
Kindle screen savers are 600×800 for the regular Kindle and 824×1200 for the DX. When creating images for either device you want to work in 8-bit grayscale and save the images as .PNG files—the screensaver hack can handle both .JPG and .PNG, but we prefer saving them in a higher quality format.
普通Kindle的Kindle屏幕保護程序尺寸為600×800，DX則為824×1200。 為任何一種設備創建圖像時，您都希望使用8位灰度并將圖像另存為.PNG文件-屏幕保護程序黑客可以處理.JPG和.PNG，但是我們更喜歡以更高質量的格式保存它們。
The screenshot below shows how the prior settings look in Adobe Photoshop but the process can easily be adapted for any image editor capable of changing the image mode.
下面的屏幕截圖顯示了先前設置在Adobe Photoshop中的外觀，但是該過程可以輕松地適應于任何能夠更改圖像模式的圖像編輯器。
Because we’re discarding the color and downgrading the quality, conversion can have mixed results. Images with simpler patterns and not a lot of fine gradients—such as the How-To Geek logo we used for the first photo in this guide—translate well to the Kindle’s screen. What you seen in your image editor is strongly representative of what you’ll see on the Kindle screen; if it looks bad in the editor it won’t look any better on the Kindle.
因為我們要丟棄顏色并降低質量，所以轉換可能會產生不同的結果。 具有簡單圖案且沒有很多精細漸變的圖像( 例如我們在本指南的第一張照片中使用的How-To Geek徽標)可以很好地轉換到Kindle的屏幕。 您在圖片編輯器中看到的內容很能代表您在Kindle屏幕上看到的內容。 如果在編輯器中看起來不好，則在Kindle上看起來不會更好。
While you could write a batch script in Photoshop or similarly equipped editors that would crop and change the image settings for you it’s better to do the work by hand. The Kindle has an oddly shaped screen as far as most images online are concerned. Most cool wallpaper and screensaver images you’ll find online are sized for standard and widescreen monitors and will need a careful cropping to look awesome on the Kindle screen.
雖然您可以在Photoshop或類似配備的編輯器中編寫批處理腳本，這些腳本可以為您裁剪和更改圖像設置，但最好手動完成工作。 就大多數在線圖片而言，Kindle的屏幕形狀怪異。 您可以在網上找到的大多數精美壁紙和屏保圖片均適合標準和寬屏顯示器，并且需要仔細裁剪才能在Kindle屏幕上看起來很棒。
When I surprised my wife with a Kindle I outfitted it first with dozens of Wonder Woman screensaver images. With careful cropping and attention to the detail and color palette of the image prior to cropping it’s easy to create some really awesome images. If you’re a Wonder Woman fan yourself, you can grab a copy of 66 various Wonder Woman images here.
當我用Kindle使我的妻子感到驚訝時，我首先為它配備了數十個Wonder Woman屏幕保護程序圖像。 通過仔細裁剪并在裁剪之前注意圖像的細節和調色板，可以輕松創建一些非常出色的圖像。 如果您自己是《神力女超人》的粉絲，則可以在此處獲取66張各種《神力女超人》圖像的副本 。
Update: If doing the work by hand seems too arduous, How-To Geek reader Insomnic recommends using the Manga-to-Kindle conversion software Mangle to convert the images—it doesn’t distinguish between comic book pages and screensaver images and converts both admirably. Reader Groff makes it even easier on the image-editing adverse among us; visit this Kindle Wallpaper tumblr to find a wide variety of pre-sized and converted images. Thanks for the tips guys!
更新：如果手工工作似乎很繁重，How-To Geek閱讀器Insomnic建議使用Manga-to-Kindle轉換軟件Mangle轉換圖像 -它不能區分漫畫書頁面和屏幕保護程序圖像，并且可以很好地轉換兩者。 讀者Groff使我們之間在圖像編輯方面的不利因素變得更加容易。 請訪問此Kindle Wallpaper tumblr，以查找各種預大小和轉換后的圖像。 謝謝提醒伙計！
卸載Screensaver Hack和越獄 (Uninstalling Screensaver Hack and Jailbreak)
Although we’re sure you’ll be perfectly happy with your jailbroken Kindle and swanky screensaver hack if there is any reason you’d like to restore it to stock—selling it on eBay, returning it for service, whatever—doing so is simple.
盡管我們確定如果有任何理由想要將其還原為庫存(無論是在eBay上出售，退還服務)，您都會對越獄的Kindle和時髦的屏幕保護程序黑客感到滿意，這很簡單。
Make sure to keep a copy of the two archives you downloaded for this hack, the jailbreak and the screensaver hack. Whatever files you used to install the jailbreak and the screensaver hack will have an accompanying uninstall file.
確保保留為該駭客下載的兩個檔案的副本，即越獄和屏幕保護程序駭客。 無論您用來安裝越獄和屏幕保護程序黑客的任何文件，都將附帶一個卸載文件。
In our case we used the K3W_install file to install the jailbreak on our Wi-Fi only Kindle 3. To remove the jailbreak we simply repeat the process outlined above in the jailbreaking section but with the K3W_uninstall file. To reverse the process just work backwards, first uninstalling the screensaver hack, then the jailbreak. Restart the Kindle and you’re back to stock. You don’t even have to reinstall the old screensaver images as they’re stored in a ROM chip onboard the Kindle and will appear automatically upon removal of the screensaver hack.
在我們的案例中，我們使用K3W_install文件在僅支持Wi-Fi的Kindle 3上安裝越獄。要刪除越獄，我們只需重復上面在越獄部分中概述的過程，但要使用K3W_uninstall文件。 要逆轉該過程，只需向后工作，首先卸載屏幕保護程序黑客程序，然后越獄。 重新啟動Kindle，即可恢復庫存。 您甚至不必重新安裝舊的屏幕保護程序圖像，因為它們存儲在Kindle板上的ROM芯片中，并且在刪除屏幕保護程序漏洞后會自動出現。
Now that you’re armed with a jailbroken Kindle and the know-how to start cranking out some awesome screensaver images. If you create an image (or a whole batch) that you’re particularly proud of share a link in the comments.
現在，您已經有了越獄的Kindle，并且掌握了開始制作一些很棒的屏幕保護程序圖像的訣竅。 如果您創建一個圖像(或整個批次)，則以在評論中共享鏈接為榮。
翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/37424/jailbreak-your-kindle-for-dead-simple-screensaver-customization/
kindle 越獄
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