一、冠词
不定冠詞
總原則
注：并非是aeiou開頭就要無腦用an哦，是跟發音來的
特殊情況
5. 泛指某個人或物
eg：There is a dog lying on the ground.
有一只狗(泛指一只狗而不是特定某一種狗)躺在地上。
6. 表某類人或物，區別于其他種類
eg：An elephant is much stronger than a man.
大象比人強壯多了
7. 表“一”這個數量
eg：There is a table and four chairs in that dining-room.
在那個餐廳里有一張桌子和四把椅子。
There be就近原則，單復數以離be動詞最近的名詞單復數決定
a bit(一點) a little(一點) a few(幾個) a lot(許多) a kind of(一種) a pair of(一副、一雙)
a number of(大量的) a piece of(一張、一片) half an hour(半小時) have a cold(感冒) have a good time(玩的開心) make a noise(發出嘈雜聲) have/take a rest(休息一會兒)等
定冠詞
eg：The man with a flower in his hand is Jack.
手里拿著一朵花的男人是Jack(特指拿花的那個男人)
eg：There is a man under the tree. The man is called Robert
一個人站在樹下，那個人叫Jack
(先泛指一個人站特定的樹下[特指樹下有人的那棵]，后復述指那個人叫Jack)
eg：The earth turns around the sun.
地球圍著太陽轉
eg：There will be strong wind to the south of the Yangtze River.
長江以南地區將會刮大風
eg：Who is the first one to go.
誰第一個去
eg：Of all the stars, the sun is te nearest to the earth.
在所有恒星中，太陽離地球最近。
eg：I have never been to the Himalaya Mountains.
我從來沒有去過喜馬拉雅山。
eg：He is from the United States of America
他來自美利堅合眾國(專有名詞United States of America中包含states這種普通名詞)
專有名詞：如人名、地名
普通名詞：如蘋果柿子李子栗子梨
eg：The Greens are going to Mount Emei next month.
at the time(與此同時) make the bed(鋪床) in the end(最后) all the time(一直) by the way(順便說一下) on the way(在路上)
eg：He began to play the violin at the age of 5.
零冠詞
專有名詞和第一次使用一些不可數名詞時前面通常不用
China is a very large country.
Man needs air and water.
名詞前已有指示代詞、物主代詞或不定代詞做定語時不用
eg：My pen is much more expensive than yours
周、月或者季節名前不用
eg：He has born on Monday, Fibrary 18, 1995
eg：They usually plant trees on the hills in spring
(第一次使用)復數名詞表示人或事物的類別時不用
eg：Man are cleverer than monkeys.
人比猴子聰明
三餐飯前不用
eg：We have breakfast at home and lunch at school.
節假日前不用
eg：On Children’s Day the boys often get presents from their parents.
球類名詞前不用
eg：The children play football on Saturday afternoons.
一些習慣語固定搭配
at(在) / to(去) / from(從) / out of(放學) / after(放學后) / for(為) school
in(在) / to(上課) / for(上課) class
in(在床上) / to(睡覺) / out of(下床) / into(上床) bed
after(下班后) / at(工作中) / from(從) / out of(沒) / to(上班) work
in front of 在…前面
on show(展出) / display(展示中) / duty(當班) / watch(在手表上)
in(在) / out of(出) hospital
at all 完全沒有 at all cost 不惜代價
on(準時) / in(及時) time / out of(沒) time
at first(首先) / last(最后) / once(立刻)
in(用) Chinese / English
take care of 照顧
總結
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