Ever seen a mall photobooth create a “pencil drawing” from a photo? Give us about one minute, and see how you can create an easy grayscale image effect that looks like a tonal pencil drawing. Check it out!

有沒(méi)有看過(guò)購(gòu)物中心的照相亭，可以根據(jù)照片創(chuàng)建“鉛筆圖”？ 給我們大約一分鐘的時(shí)間，看看如何創(chuàng)建看起來(lái)像色調(diào)鉛筆圖的簡(jiǎn)單灰度圖像效果。 看看這個(gè)！

Automated software and Photoshop filters just try to awkwardly add pencil textures to your images. With some smart adjustments and an easy technique appropriate for beginners, you can turn some of your favorite photos into handsome, tonal, pencil art style images. Keep reading!

自動(dòng)化軟件和Photoshop濾鏡只是試圖笨拙地將鉛筆紋理添加到圖像中。 通過(guò)一些智能的調(diào)整和一種適合初學(xué)者的簡(jiǎn)單技巧，您可以將自己喜歡的一些照片轉(zhuǎn)換成漂亮，色調(diào)，鉛筆藝術(shù)風(fēng)格的圖像。 繼續(xù)閱讀！

從正確的照片開(kāi)始 (Starting With The Right Photograph)

Open Photoshop and an image of your choice. Choosing the right image is not critical, but can give you a better result.

打開(kāi)Photoshop和您選擇的圖像。 選擇正確的圖像并不重要，但是可以為您帶來(lái)更好的結(jié)果。

Edit: Commenter LT has tried this technique in Photoshop Elements, and says that it works! Other readers running Elements give it a shot and tell us about your success in the comments!

編輯：Commenter LT在Photoshop Elements中嘗試了此技術(shù)，并說(shuō)它有效！ 其他運(yùn)行Elements的讀者可以試一下，并在評(píng)論中告訴我們您的成功！

Any image can work, although it’s best to use images with good contrast, and sharp details. This image has great shadows and really nice highlights that lend itself to this technique. You may find that some of your photos will be more successful than others. Try it out on several to see which ones look the best!

任何圖像都可以使用，盡管最好使用具有良好對(duì)比度和清晰細(xì)節(jié)的圖像。 該圖像具有出色的陰影和非常漂亮的高光，因此很適合此技術(shù)。 您可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)某些照片會(huì)比其他照片更成功。 嘗試幾個(gè)，看看哪個(gè)看起來(lái)最好！

色調(diào)鉛筆藝術(shù)效果 (The Tonal Pencil Art Effect)

We’ll begin by making a copy of our background layer.

我們將從復(fù)制背景圖層開(kāi)始。

Right click your Background layer and select “Duplicate Layer.” Then make sure that this Background Copy layer is selected, as shown on the right.

右鍵點(diǎn)擊您的背景圖層，然后選擇“重復(fù)圖層”。 然后，確保選中了“ 背景復(fù)制”圖層，如右圖所示。

With the background layer selected, press to Desaturate your layer, reducing it to black and white.

選中背景圖層后，按降低圖層的飽和度，將其縮小為黑白。

Make a second copy of your black and white layer, and then set this layer to blending mode “Color Dodge,” shown highlighted in blue, on the right. We’ll be referring to this layer as our “Color Dodge” layer from here on out.

制作黑白圖層的第二個(gè)副本，然后將該圖層設(shè)置為混合模式“ Color Dodge”，在右側(cè)以藍(lán)色突出顯示。 從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始，我們將這一層稱(chēng)為“ Color Dodge”層 。

Your image should become harsh and lose some detail. Press to invert your Color Dodge layer.

您的圖像應(yīng)變得粗糙且丟失一些細(xì)節(jié)。 按下以反轉(zhuǎn)“顏色減淡”圖層。

This is going to make your photograph look like either a blank page or a weird abstract, like this one. No worries, we’ll soon bring a great image out of this.

這樣會(huì)使您的照片看起來(lái)像是空白頁(yè)或怪異的摘要，就像這樣。 不用擔(dān)心，我們很快會(huì)帶給您一個(gè)美好的印象。

This next step can be done at least two different ways. By blurring the Color Dodge layer, we can create grayscale shadow tones and control them with the slider as shown. This one is done with the Gaussian Blur, which you can find by navigating to Filters > Blur > Gaussian Blur.

至少可以通過(guò)兩種不同的方式完成此下一步。 通過(guò)模糊“ Color Dodge”層，我們可以創(chuàng)建灰度陰影色調(diào)，并使用如圖所示的滑塊進(jìn)行控制。 這是通過(guò)高斯模糊完成的，您可以通過(guò)導(dǎo)航到濾鏡>模糊>高斯模糊來(lái)找到它。

This effect above was achieved by applying the “Motion Blur” filter on the Color Dodge Layer. Find this filter under Filters > Blur > Motion Blur.? This method gives similar results, but allows you to control the angle of the blur, which can give you a naturalistic angled stroke for your “pencil drawing.”

通過(guò)在“彩色減淡層”上應(yīng)用“運(yùn)動(dòng)模糊”濾鏡可以達(dá)到上述效果。 在“濾鏡”>“模糊”>“運(yùn)動(dòng)模糊”下找到該濾鏡。 這種方法可以產(chǎn)生類(lèi)似的結(jié)果，但是可以控制模糊的角度，從而可以為“鉛筆圖”提供自然的傾斜筆觸。

(Author’s note: Pick one of the blurs above and use it. One or the other will give you a good result, but you do not have to use both!)

(作者注釋：選擇上面的一種模糊并使用它。一種或另一種將為您帶來(lái)良好的效果，但您不必同時(shí)使用兩者！)

This is a decent look on its own, but let’s go one step further, and add some linework to our “pencil drawing.”

這是一個(gè)不錯(cuò)的外觀，但讓我們更進(jìn)一步，為“鉛筆圖”添加一些線(xiàn)條。

Create another copy of your original black and white Background copy layer. Move it to the top of your layers panel, as shown above right.

創(chuàng)建原始的黑白背景副本圖層的另一個(gè)副本。 將其移動(dòng)到圖層面板的頂部，如右上方所示。

With your third copy selected, navigate to Filters > Stylize > Glowing Edges.

選擇第三份副本后，導(dǎo)航至“濾鏡”>“樣式化”>“發(fā)光邊緣”。

Glowing Edges can create a sort of Photoshop filter version of lineart from a photograph.

Glowing Edges可以根據(jù)照片創(chuàng)建某種線(xiàn)稿的Photoshop濾鏡版本。

These are the settings used in this example, although you will likely have to play around with them yourself to find ones that you like. In other words, these settings may not work with every image.

這些是本示例中使用的設(shè)置，盡管您可能必須自己玩弄它們才能找到所需的設(shè)置。 換句話(huà)說(shuō)，這些設(shè)置可能不適用于所有圖像。

The “Glowing Edges” filter can give a pretty fun effect all by itself. But we have to transform it one final time before we’re finished.

“ Glowing Edges”濾鏡本身可以提供非常有趣的效果。 但是，我們必須在完成之前最后一次轉(zhuǎn)換它。

Press to invert the colors.

按反轉(zhuǎn)顏色。

Set this layer to blending mode “Multiply” to overlay the dark lines over the “pencil drawing.”

將此圖層設(shè)置為混合模式“相乘”，以將深色線(xiàn)條覆蓋在“鉛筆圖”上。

This is our result!

這是我們的結(jié)果！

Optional: For some extra oomph, we can adjust our levels on our lines, and make them more dramatic. Navigate to Image > Adjustments > Levels to bring up this tool and adjust it as shown above to make your lines even more prominent.

可選：為了獲得更大的效果，我們可以調(diào)整線(xiàn)條的水平，并使它們更具戲劇性。 導(dǎo)航至“圖像”>“調(diào)整”>“色階”以調(diào)出此工具，并如上圖所示對(duì)其進(jìn)行調(diào)整，以使線(xiàn)條更加突出。

While our final result would probably not fool Da Vinci, it does make a nice image, and a fun project to try on a pile of photos. Enjoy!

雖然我們的最終結(jié)果可能不會(huì)愚弄達(dá)芬奇，但它的確可以拍出精美的圖像，并且是一個(gè)有趣的嘗試一堆照片的項(xiàng)目。 請(qǐng)享用！

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Have questions or comments concerning Graphics, Photos, Filetypes, or Photoshop? Send your questions to ericgoodnight@howtogeek.com, and they may be featured in a future How-To Geek Graphics article.

對(duì)圖形，照片，文件類(lèi)型或Photoshop有疑問(wèn)或意見(jiàn)嗎？ 將您的問(wèn)題發(fā)送到ericgoodnight@howtogeek.com ，它們可能會(huì)在以后的How-To Geek Graphics文章中介紹。

This is Valeria by Trey Ratcliff. Yes, the Trey Ratcliff, available under Creative Commons.

這是瓦萊里婭 由 特雷·拉特克利夫 。 是的，Trey Ratcliff，可在“ 知識(shí)共享”下找到 。

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/68762/how-to-make-photos-look-like-pencil-drawings-in-about-one-minute/

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