目錄

簡介

程序

源代碼

GUI

????????DesktopWife.py

????????MusicPlayer.py

????????WeatherGui.py

語音

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簡介

? ? ? ? 普通的桌面寵物程序只能動一動，于是我給程序添加了語言，既可以聊天，也可以實現一些自動功能，不如搜索，打開程序什么的。

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程序

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源代碼

? ? ? ? gui界面都是使用PyQt5開發的，語音喚醒功能也是使用的第三方庫和api? ?

GUI

????????DesktopWife.py

import sys import osfrom PyQt5.QtGui import QCursor from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainterPath from PyQt5.QtGui import QRegion from PyQt5.QtGui import QPixmap from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt from PyQt5.QtCore import QRectF from PyQt5.QtCore import QTimer from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QLabel from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QDesktopWidget from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMenu from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QAction from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QFileDialog from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QMessageBoximport requestsimport WeatherGui import MusicPlayer import Tray import VoiceToTextVoiceToText.run()"""主界面""" class DesktopWife(QWidget):def __init__(self):super(DesktopWife, self).__init__()self.UI()def UI(self):self.Image = QPixmap(".\image\\bg.png")self.WindowSize = QDesktopWidget().screenGeometry()self.setWindowTitle("DesktopWife")self.resize(int(self.Image.width()), int(self.Image.height()))self.move(int((self.WindowSize.width() - self.Image.width()) / 2), int((self.WindowSize.height() - self.Image.height()) / 2))self.setWindowFlags(Qt.FramelessWindowHint | Qt.WindowStaysOnTopHint | Qt.SubWindow)# setAutoFillBackground(True)表示的是自動填充背景,False為透明背景self.setAutoFillBackground(False)# 窗口透明，窗體空間不透明self.setAttribute(Qt.WA_TranslucentBackground, True)self.PlayLabel = QLabel(self)self.PlayLabel.setPixmap(self.Image)self.WindowMessage = QLabel("我好困", self)self.WindowMessage.setGeometry(int((self.Image.width() - 80) / 2) + 10, 10, 200, 40)self.WindowMessage.setStyleSheet("color: white;")self.setContextMenuPolicy(Qt.CustomContextMenu)self.customContextMenuRequested.connect(self._WindowMenu)self.Timer = QTimer()self.Timer.start(5000)self.Timer.timeout.connect(self.RandomWindowMessage)"""右鍵菜單"""def _WindowMenu(self):self.Menu = QMenu(self)self.Menu.setStyleSheet("background-color: black; color: white;")self.WeatherForecastQAction = QAction(QIcon(".\image\Button.png"), u"查看天氣", self)self.Menu.addAction(self.WeatherForecastQAction)self.PlayMusicQAction = QAction(QIcon(".\image\Button.png"), u"播放音樂", self)self.Menu.addAction(self.PlayMusicQAction)self.StartTray = QAction(QIcon(".\image\\bg.png"), u"退置托盤", self)self.Menu.addAction(self.StartTray)self.CloseWindowAction = QAction(QIcon(".\image\Quit.png"), u"退出程序", self)self.Menu.addAction(self.CloseWindowAction)self.WeatherForecastQAction.triggered.connect(self.WeatherForecast)self.PlayMusicQAction.triggered.connect(self.MusicPaly)self.StartTray.triggered.connect(self.SetTray)self.CloseWindowAction.triggered.connect(self.ColseWindowActionEvent)self.Menu.popup(QCursor.pos())# 圓角rect = QRectF(0, 0, self.Menu.width(), self.Menu.height())path = QPainterPath()path.addRoundedRect(rect, 10, 10)polygon = path.toFillPolygon().toPolygon()region = QRegion(polygon)self.Menu.setMask(region)def ColseWindowActionEvent(self):VoiceToText._conent = Falseself.close()sys.exit()"""系統托盤"""def SetTray(self):self._Tray = Tray.TrayIcon(self)self._Tray.show()self.hide()"""隨機一詩"""# 因為csdn的智障檢測，這里無法查看"""音樂播放"""def MusicPaly(self):self.file, _Type = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, u"選擇音樂文件", f"{os.path.split(__file__)[0]}\\music")if os.path.isfile(self.file):self._MusicPlayGui = MusicPlayer.MusicGui(self.file)self._MusicPlayGui.show()else:QMessageBox.information(self, "提示", f"文件：{self.file} 無法識別")"""天氣預報"""def WeatherForecast(self):self.WeatherForecastGUI = WeatherGui.WeatherGUI()self.WeatherForecastGUI.show()"""重寫移動事假，更改鼠標圖標"""def mousePressEvent(self, event):if event.button() == Qt.LeftButton:self.m_flag = Trueself.m_Position = event.globalPos() - self.pos() # 獲取鼠標相對窗口的位置event.accept()self.setCursor(QCursor(Qt.OpenHandCursor)) # 更改鼠標圖標def mouseMoveEvent(self, QMouseEvent):if Qt.LeftButton and self.m_flag:self.move(QMouseEvent.globalPos() - self.m_Position) # 更改窗口位置QMouseEvent.accept()def mouseReleaseEvent(self, QMouseEvent):self.m_flag = Falseself.setCursor(QCursor(Qt.ArrowCursor))if __name__ == '__main__':app = QApplication(sys.argv)Window = DesktopWife()Window.show()app.exec_()

????????MusicPlayer.py

import osfrom PyQt5 import QtMultimedia from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon from PyQt5.QtGui import QRegion from PyQt5.QtGui import QCursor from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainterPath from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt from PyQt5.QtCore import QUrl from PyQt5.QtCore import QSize from PyQt5.QtCore import QRectF from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QLabel from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QSlider from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QPushButtonfrom mutagen import File"""音樂播放界面""" class MusicGui(QWidget):def __init__(self, _file):super(MusicGui, self).__init__()self.file = _fileself.GetMusicIcon()self.UI()self.Music = QUrl.fromLocalFile(_file)self.Content = QtMultimedia.QMediaContent(self.Music)self.player = QtMultimedia.QMediaPlayer()self.player.setVolume(100)self.player.setMedia(self.Content)def UI(self):self.setWindowTitle("DesktopWife-MusicPlayGui")self.resize(240, 135)self.QuitButton = QPushButton(self)self.QuitButton.setIcon(QIcon(".\image\MusicQuit.png"))self.QuitButton.setIconSize(QSize(200, 200))self.QuitButton.setGeometry(208, 10, 20, 20)QuitButtonRect = QRectF(0, 0, self.QuitButton.width(), self.QuitButton.height())QuitButtonPath = QPainterPath()QuitButtonPath.addRoundedRect(QuitButtonRect, 10, 10)QuitButtonPolgon = QuitButtonPath.toFillPolygon().toPolygon()QuitButtonRegion = QRegion(QuitButtonPolgon)self.QuitButton.setMask(QuitButtonRegion)self.QuitButton.clicked.connect(self.QuitButtonEvent)self.WindowMinimizedButton = QPushButton(self)self.WindowMinimizedButton.setIcon(QIcon(".\image\WindowMinimized.png"))self.WindowMinimizedButton.setIconSize(QSize(20, 20))self.WindowMinimizedButton.setGeometry(180, 10, 20, 20)WindowMinimizedButtonRect = QRectF(0, 0, self.WindowMinimizedButton.width(), self.WindowMinimizedButton.height())WindowMinimizedButtonPath = QPainterPath()WindowMinimizedButtonPath.addRoundedRect(WindowMinimizedButtonRect, 10, 10)WindowMinimizedButtonPolgon = QuitButtonPath.toFillPolygon().toPolygon()WindowMinimizedButtonRegion = QRegion(WindowMinimizedButtonPolgon)self.WindowMinimizedButton.setMask(WindowMinimizedButtonRegion)self.WindowMinimizedButton.clicked.connect(self.SetWindowMin)self.MusicIconLabel = QPushButton(self)self.MusicIconLabel.setGeometry(20, 20, 30, 30)self.MusicIconLabel.setStyleSheet("color: blue;")if os.path.isfile(".\music\MusicIcon\MusicIcon.jpg"):self.MusicIconLabel.setIcon(QIcon(".\music\MusicIcon\MusicIcon.jpg"))self.MusicIconLabel.setIconSize(QSize(30, 30))else:self.MusicIconLabel.setText("無法提取音頻圖片")self.MusicIconLabel.setGeometry(20, 20, 120, 30)self.MusicNameLabel = QLabel(self)self.MusicNameLabel.setGeometry(20, int((self.height() - 30) / 2), 250, 30)self.MusicNameLabel.setStyleSheet("font-size:10px;")self.MusicNameLabel.setText(os.path.split(self.file)[-1])self.volume = QSlider(Qt.Horizontal, self)self.volume.setMinimum(0)self.volume.setMaximum(100)self.volume.setValue(50)self.volume.setTickInterval(5)self.volume.setTickPosition(QSlider.TicksBelow)self.volume.setGeometry(10, 100, 150, 30)self.volume.valueChanged.connect(self.VolumeNumber)self.VolumeNumberLabel = QLabel(f"{self.volume.value()}", self)self.VolumeNumberLabel.setGeometry(175, 100, 20, 20)self.PlayButton = QPushButton(self)self.PlayButton.setIcon(QIcon(".\image\stop.png"))self.PlayButton.setIconSize(QSize(200, 200))self.PlayButton.setGeometry(200, 100, 30, 30)self.IS_PlayMusic = Falseself.PlayButton.clicked.connect(self.PlayButtonEvent)# 圓角rect = QRectF(0, 0, self.width(), self.height())path = QPainterPath()path.addRoundedRect(rect, 10, 10)polygon = path.toFillPolygon().toPolygon()region = QRegion(polygon)self.setMask(region)def SetWindowMin(self):self.setWindowState(Qt.WindowMinimized)def QuitButtonEvent(self):self.hide()if os.path.isfile(".\music\MusicIcon\MusicIcon.jpg"):os.remove(".\music\MusicIcon\MusicIcon.jpg")self.player.stop()def PlayButtonEvent(self):if self.IS_PlayMusic:self.PauseMusic()else:self.PlayMusic()def VolumeNumber(self):self.VolumeNumberLabel.setText(f"{self.volume.value()}")self.player.setVolume(self.volume.value())def GetMusicIcon(self):self.MusicMutagnFile = File(self.file)try:self.MusicIconData = self.MusicMutagnFile.tags['APIC:test'].datawith open(".\music\MusicIcon\MusicIcon.jpg", "wb") as wfp:wfp.write(self.MusicIconData)except KeyError:passdef PlayMusic(self):self.player.play()self.PlayButton.setIcon(QIcon(".\image\play.png"))self.PlayButton.setIconSize(QSize(200, 200))self.IS_PlayMusic = Truedef PauseMusic(self):self.player.pause()self.PlayButton.setIcon(QIcon(".\image\stop.png"))self.PlayButton.setIconSize(QSize(200, 200))self.IS_PlayMusic = False"""重寫移動事假，更改鼠標圖標"""def mousePressEvent(self, event):if event.button() == Qt.LeftButton:self.m_flag = Trueself.m_Position = event.globalPos() - self.pos() # 獲取鼠標相對窗口的位置event.accept()self.setCursor(QCursor(Qt.OpenHandCursor)) # 更改鼠標圖標def mouseMoveEvent(self, QMouseEvent):if Qt.LeftButton and self.m_flag:self.move(QMouseEvent.globalPos() - self.m_Position) # 更改窗口位置QMouseEvent.accept()def mouseReleaseEvent(self, QMouseEvent):self.m_flag = Falseself.setCursor(QCursor(Qt.ArrowCursor))

????????WeatherGui.py

from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon from PyQt5.QtGui import QCursor from PyQt5.QtGui import QRegion from PyQt5.QtGui import QPainterPath from PyQt5.QtCore import Qt from PyQt5.QtCore import QSize from PyQt5.QtCore import QRectF from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QWidget from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QLabel from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QPushButtonimport requests"""天氣查詢界面""" class WeatherGUI(QWidget):def __init__(self):super(WeatherGUI, self).__init__()self.setWindowTitle("DesktopWife-WeatherGui")self.resize(470, 270)# 圓角rect = QRectF(0, 0, self.width(), self.height())path = QPainterPath()path.addRoundedRect(rect, 10, 10)polygon = path.toFillPolygon().toPolygon()region = QRegion(polygon)self.setMask(region)self.QuitButton = QPushButton(self)self.QuitButton.setIcon(QIcon(".\image\Quit.png"))self.QuitButton.setIconSize(QSize(40, 40))self.QuitButton.setGeometry(400, 10, 40, 40)QuitButtonRect = QRectF(0, 0, self.QuitButton.width(), self.QuitButton.height())QuitButtonPath = QPainterPath()QuitButtonPath.addRoundedRect(QuitButtonRect, 50, 50)QuitButtonPolygon = QuitButtonPath.toFillPolygon().toPolygon()QuitButtonRegin = QRegion(QuitButtonPolygon)self.QuitButton.setMask(QuitButtonRegin)self.QuitButton.clicked.connect(self.hide)self.WeatherText = QLabel(self)self.WeatherText.setGeometry(int((470 - 300) / 2), int((270 - 200) / 2), 300, 200)self.GetWeather()def GetWeather(self):GET = requests.get("# 因為csdn的智障檢測，這里無法查看")if GET.status_code == 200:JSON = GET.json()INFO = JSON['info']Data = f"城市：{JSON['city']}\n時間：{INFO['date']}" \+ f"\n星期：{INFO['week']}\n天氣：{INFO['type']}" \+ f"\n{INFO['high']}\n{INFO['low']}\n風向：{INFO['fengxiang']}" \+ f"\n風級：{INFO['fengli']}\n主人您要：{INFO['tip']}"self.WeatherText.setText(Data)else:return False"""重寫移動事假，更改鼠標圖標"""def mousePressEvent(self, event):if event.button() == Qt.LeftButton:self.m_flag = Trueself.m_Position = event.globalPos() - self.pos() # 獲取鼠標相對窗口的位置event.accept()self.setCursor(QCursor(Qt.OpenHandCursor)) # 更改鼠標圖標def mouseMoveEvent(self, QMouseEvent):if Qt.LeftButton and self.m_flag:self.move(QMouseEvent.globalPos() - self.m_Position) # 更改窗口位置QMouseEvent.accept()def mouseReleaseEvent(self, QMouseEvent):self.m_flag = Falseself.setCursor(QCursor(Qt.ArrowCursor))

語音

import os import wave import pyaudio import speech_recognition import speech_recognition as sr from threading import Thread import requestsCHUNK = 1024 FORMAT = pyaudio.paInt16 CHANNELS = 1 RATE = 16000_conent = Truedef record_and_recog(wave_out_path, TIME=3):p = pyaudio.PyAudio()stream = p.open(format=FORMAT,channels=CHANNELS,rate=RATE,input=True,frames_per_buffer=CHUNK)wf = wave.open(wave_out_path, 'wb')wf.setnchannels(CHANNELS)wf.setsampwidth(p.get_sample_size(FORMAT))wf.setframerate(RATE)for _ in range(0, int(RATE / CHUNK * TIME)):data = stream.read(CHUNK)wf.writeframes(data)stream.stop_stream()stream.close()p.terminate()wf.close()return wave_out_pathdef TTS(Test: str):GET = requests.get(f"https://tts.youdao.com/fanyivoice?word={Test}&le=zh&keyfrom=speaker-target")if GET.status_code == 200:with open(".\\out.mp3", "wb") as wfp:wfp.write(GET.content)wfp.close()FFplay = os.popen(f"cd {os.path.split(__file__)[0]} && ffplay out.mp3 -noborder -nodisp -autoexit")FFplay.readlines()return Trueelse:return Falsedef Scanning(Path="C:\\ProgramData\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Start Menu\\Programs\\"):_DIRList = []_File = []for paths, dirs, files in os.walk(Path):if dirs:for dir in dirs:_DIRList.append(paths+"\\"+dir)if files:for file in files:_File.append(paths+"\\"+file)return _Filedef GoogleTranslate():global _conentwhile _conent:Rec = sr.Recognizer()with sr.AudioFile(record_and_recog(".\\test.wav")) as source:audio = Rec.record(source)try:GoogleTranslateText = Rec.recognize_google(audio, language="zh-CN")except speech_recognition.UnknownValueError:continueprint(GoogleTranslateText)if "小雨" in GoogleTranslateText or "小宇" in GoogleTranslateText:TTS("主人我在聽，請您下達命令")NewRec = sr.Recognizer()with sr.AudioFile(record_and_recog(".\\test.wav")) as Newsource:NewAudio = NewRec.record(Newsource)try:Text = Rec.recognize_google(NewAudio, language="zh-CN")except speech_recognition.UnknownValueError:continueprint(Text)# 因為csdn智障檢測，這里無法查看elif "打開命令行" in Text:TTS("好的, 主人")os.popen(f"start cmd")TTS("已為您打開命令行")elif "關閉語音功能" in Text or "關閉語音" in Text:TTS("好的,主人 下次再見")breakelif "打開" in Text:TTS("好的, 主人")ISSTART = Falsefor _Path in Scanning():if Text.strip("打開") == os.path.split(_Path)[-1].split(".")[0]:os.popen(f'"{_Path}"')print(_Path)TTS(f"已為您打開 {Text.strip('打開')}")ISSTART = Truebreakif ISSTART:continueelse:TTS(f"主人未找到 {Text.strip('打開')}")elif "關機" in Text:TTS("主人是否確定要關機呢？")shotdownRrc = sr.Recognizer()with sr.AudioFile(record_and_recog(".\\out.mp3")) as shotdowndata:shotdownAudio = shotdownRrc.record(shotdowndata)try:ISSHOTDOWN = Rec.recognize_google(shotdownAudio, language="zh-CN")except speech_recognition.UnknownValueError:continueif ISSHOTDOWN in ["是", "是的", "沒錯", "要"]:TTS("好的, 主人好好學習呀！")os.popen("shutdown -s -t 1")elif ISSHOTDOWN in ["否", "不", "不要", "不關機"]:TTS("好的, 不進行關機")else:TTS("主人，我沒聽懂")else: # 因為csdn的智障檢測，這里無法查看if GET.status_code == 200:try:TTS(str(GET.json()['data']['info']['text']).replace("小思", "小雨"))except TypeError:continuedef run():Start = Thread(target=GoogleTranslate)Start.start()# Start.join()

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使用 Python 實現一個可以語音交流的桌面寵物

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