azure 東南亞

The web is built on the idea of participation, collaboration and exchange. Thomas Gorissen explains why the ASEAN community should adapt these values. This article was originally published on the E27 site.

該網絡基于參與，協作和交流的思想。 托馬斯·戈里森(Thomas Gorissen)解釋了為什么東盟社區應該適應這些價值觀。 本文最初在E27網站上發布 。

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In the last five years, Southeast Asia has grown to become a big consumer of modern web technologies to create digital products and services. More and more tech companies from the United States are opening offices here, and many with the goal of building engineering and development offices for their regional needs.

在過去的五年中，東南亞已經發展成為現代網絡技術的主要消費者，以創建數字產品和服務。 美國越來越多的科技公司在這里開設辦事處，許多公司的目標是根據其地區需求建立工程和開發辦事處。

Most recently, GrabTaxi announced a US$100 million engineering office in Singapore to develop the tools and services required to feed its global growth plans. And companies such as Apple, Facebook and CloudFlare have started building out engineering teams. They join hundreds of existing multi-nationals and many more startup companies in the hunt for talent in Singapore.

最近，GrabTaxi 宣布在新加坡設立一個1億美元的工程辦公室，以開發實現其全球增長計劃所需的工具和服務。 蘋果，Facebook和CloudFlare等公司已開始組建工程團隊。 他們與數百名現有的跨國公司以及更多的初創公司一起，在新加坡尋找人才。

The preferred technology platform for these companies remains the Open Web. Morgan Stanley and comScore confirmed that even on mobile phones, the killer-app remains the browser, boasting twice the audience size in the United States and growing at a faster rate than apps—a trend that is visible in Southeast Asia as well.

這些公司首選的技術平臺仍然是開放網絡。 摩根士丹利(Morgan Stanley)和comScore證實，即使在手機上， 殺手級應用仍然是瀏覽器，擁有美國觀眾人數的兩倍，并且增長速度超過了應用，這在東南亞也很明顯。

Consumers are highly selective about their apps and memory usage, and for the very large amount of use cases that require no commitment, or fulfill immediate or less frequent consumer needs, the Internet is the more light-weight and appropriate solution. On top of that, the web has other advantages:

消費者對他們的應用程序和內存使用情況具有高度的選擇性，對于大量不需要承諾或滿足即時或不太頻繁的消費者需求的用例來說，Internet是更輕便，更合適的解決方案。 最重要的是，網絡還有其他優勢：

• it’s supported on nearly every smart consumer device and does not require week long app-review cycles
  幾乎所有智能消費類設備都支持此功能，并且不需要一周的應用程序審核周期
• it’s based on open standards such as HTML, CSS and JavaScript that make it the most resilient platform and the one with the largest headcount
  它基于HTML，CSS和JavaScript等開放標準，使其成為最具彈性的平臺，并且是擁有最大人數的平臺

• it’s estimated that the amount of 18.5 million web developers in early 2014 worldwide has almost doubled since.

  據估計，自2014年初以來，全球1,850萬名Web開發人員的數量幾乎翻了一番 。

將課程更改為開源 (Changing the Course to Open Source)

Due to their openness, web technologies are easy to pick up and are the first choice for many students when getting into coding.

由于其開放性，網絡技術很容易掌握，并且是許多學習編碼的學生的首選。

Boasting the single-largest community and source of development, the United States was the first to adopt the idea of open source on a large scale. Southeast Asia today is merely a consumer of open technologies and standards—and this, despite a significant part of the world’s tech outsourcing work being done in the region.

美國擁有最大的單一社區和發展源，是第一個大規模采用開源思想的國家。 如今，東南亞只是開放技術和標準的使用者，盡管在該地區進行的全球技術外包工作中有很大一部分仍在進行 。

Contributions from Southeast Asian cities to open source and to the global coding community are a rare find. Singapore, as the top regional representative, comes in 33rd by the number of contributors on the code collaboration platform GitHub (via GitHub/Google BigQuery):

東南亞城市對開源和全球編碼社區的貢獻是罕見的。 新加坡是地區最佳代表，在代碼協作平臺GitHub(通過GitHub / Google BigQuery)上的貢獻者數量中排名第33：

Temasys Communications—a small Singaporean web technology startup that offers a web real-time communications platform based on the up-and-coming web standard WebRTC—is the only one out of two companies from Southeast Asia in the list of current W3C members—the other one being Smart Communications, Inc. from the Philippines. Those members are the ones defining many of the standards that make the Open Web a viable platform.

Temasys Communications是一家新加坡小型網絡技術創業公司，它提供基于新興的Web標準WebRTC的Web實時通信平臺， 是目前W3C成員名單中東南亞公司中僅有的兩家。另一個是菲律賓的Smart Communications，Inc.。 這些成員定義了使Open Web成為可行平臺的許多標準。

The Web is built on the idea of participation, collaboration and exchange, and it’s becoming necessary for the ASEAN community to embrace these concepts. We need to more openly develop tools, frameworks and technologies to help our peers and ourselves to give back, to receive more. The consequences of open source are well researched and overwhelmingly positive. It hardens one’s own and other people’s development skills, creates more hirable talent and spawns more robust solutions.

網絡是基于參與，協作和交流的思想而構建的，對于東盟社區來說，接納這些概念已成為必要。 我們需要更加開放地開發工具，框架和技術，以幫助我們的同齡人和我們自己回饋，接受更多。 開源的后果已得到充分研究，并且絕大多數都是積極的。 它增強了自己和他人的開發技能，創造了更多可雇用的人才，并產生了更強大的解決方案。

It’s clear: open source needs to be the next step for the technology-driven industries in the region.

顯而易見：對于該地區以技術為主導的行業，開源應該是下一步。

匯集東盟網絡開發者社區 (Bringing the ASEAN Web Developer Community Together)

The concept of open source is the concept of collaborative development done by a large and diverse community. It’s a community like this that I thought to build when I organized my first web developer conference JSCamp.Asia in Singapore three years ago.

開源的概念是由大型且多元化的社區進行的協作開發的概念。 三年前，當我在新加坡舉辦第一次Web開發人員大會JSCamp.Asia時，我就想建立一個像這樣的社區。

It has now evolved to DevFest.Asia, a regional, ten-day festival created for all around the Web, its technology, and open source, running from November 12–22.

現在，它已發展成為亞洲十大節日DevFest.Asia ，該節日針對11月12日至22日在Web，其技術和開源領域的所有人創建。

Some of the festival offers include Singapore’s biggest 24-hour SuperHappyDevHouse hackathon, a Dev Careers Info Meetup with an overview over the Singapore landscape, and the ability to speed interview with technology companies directly, IoT and UX workshops as well as CSSConf.Asia and JSConf.Asia.

節日的一些優惠包括新加坡最大的24小時SuperHappyDevHouse黑客馬拉松，開發人員職業見面會，概述了新加坡的風光，并能夠直接直接采訪技術公司，IoT和UX研討會以及CSSConf.Asia和JSConf。亞洲

Let’s build out open source in the region and make ‘Web technology and open source made in Southeast Asia’ a real thing.

讓我們在該地區構建開源，并使“東南亞制造的Web技術和開源”成為現實。

附加閱讀 (Additional Reading)

• Benefits and Drawbacks of Open Source Software: An Exploratory Study of Secondary Software Firms

  開源軟件的優點和缺點：二級軟件公司的探索性研究

• Why Twitter does open source.

  為什么Twitter會開源 。

翻譯自: https://www.sitepoint.com/why-southeast-asia-should-embrace-the-open-source-movement/

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