在Fedora上安裝CouchDB：

yum update

yum install couchdb

修改/etc/couchdb下local.ini文件：

port = 5984

bind_address = 0.0.0.0

啟動couchdb：

/etc/init.d/couchdb start 重啟couchdb：

/etc/init.d/couchdb restart 關閉couchdb：

/etc/init.d/couchdb stop 開機自動啟動：

chkconfig couchdb on

其他資料：

Fedora: http://library.linode.com/databases/couchdb/fedora-14

Ubuntu: http://www.oschina.net/question/5189_7729

使用Java訪問CouchDB：

Jar包：

/CouchDB/commons-io-2.1.jar

/CouchDB/commons-logging-1.1.1.jar

/CouchDB/httpclient-4.1.2.jar

/CouchDB/httpclient-cache-4.1.2.jar

/CouchDB/httpcore-4.1.2.jar

/CouchDB/jackson-core-asl-1.9.4.jar

/CouchDB/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.4.jar

/CouchDB/org.ektorp-1.2.2.jar

/CouchDB/slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar

/CouchDB/spring-2.5.6.jar

測試代碼：

package com.couchdb;

import java.net.MalformedURLException;

import org.ektorp.CouchDbConnector;

import org.ektorp.CouchDbInstance;

import org.ektorp.http.HttpClient;

import org.ektorp.http.StdHttpClient;

import org.ektorp.impl.StdCouchDbConnector;

import org.ektorp.impl.StdCouchDbInstance;

public class CouchDBTest {

public static void main(String[] args) throws MalformedURLException {

HttpClient httpClient = new StdHttpClient.Builder().url("http://192.168.11.124:5984").build();

CouchDbInstance dbInstance = new StdCouchDbInstance(httpClient);

CouchDbConnector db = new StdCouchDbConnector("mydatabase", dbInstance);

db.createDatabaseIfNotExists();

Sofa sofa = db.get(Sofa.class, "id_1");

if(sofa != null) db.delete(sofa);

sofa = new Sofa();

sofa.setId("id_1");

sofa.setColor("red");

db.create(sofa);

Sofa tmpSofa = db.get(Sofa.class, "id_1");

System.out.println(tmpSofa.getRevision() + " : " + tmpSofa.getColor());

tmpSofa.setColor("blue");

db.update(tmpSofa);

tmpSofa = db.get(Sofa.class, "id_1");

System.out.println(tmpSofa.getRevision() + " : " + tmpSofa.getColor());

}

}

CouchDB4J：

package com.yuxipacific;

import java.util.List;

import net.sf.json.JSONArray;

import net.sf.json.JSONObject;

import com.fourspaces.couchdb.Database;

import com.fourspaces.couchdb.Document;

import com.fourspaces.couchdb.Session;

import com.fourspaces.couchdb.ViewResults;

public class CouchDB4J {

public static void main(String[] args) {

Session session = new Session("192.168.11.124",5984);

Database database = session.getDatabase("mydatabase");

ViewResults vr = database.getAllDocuments();

System.out.println(vr.toString());

JSONArray jsonData = (JSONArray)vr.get("rows");

for (Object object : jsonData) {

JSONObject jsonObject = (JSONObject) object;

System.out.println(jsonObject.get("key"));

}

List documents = vr.getResults();

for (Document document : documents) {

System.out.println(document.toString());

}

}

}

http://wiki.apache.org/couchdb/Getting_started_with_Java

Ektorp : https://github.com/helun/Ektorp

couchdb4j: http://code.google.com/p/couchdb4j/downloads/list

Relaxed Java Persistence with Ektorp and CouchDB

http://ektorp.org/tutorial.html

http://ektorp.org/reference_documentation.html

總結

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