中國特色詞匯

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中華民族的喜慶節日（ Chinese Festivial ）

國慶節 National Day

中秋節 Mia-Autumn Festival

春節 Spring Festival

元宵節 Lantern Festival

兒童節 Children's Day

端午節 Dragon Boat Festival

婦女節 Women ' s Day

潑水節 Water-Splashing Day

教師節 Teachers ' Day

五四青年節 Youth Day

中國獨特的傳統飲食（ Unique Traditional Chinese Foods ）

餛飩 wonton

鍋貼 guotie (fried jiaozi)

花卷 steamed twisted rolls

套餐 set meal

盒飯 box lunch; Chinese take-away

米豆腐 rice tofu

魔芋豆腐 konjak tofu

米粉 rice noodles

冰糖葫蘆 a stick of sugar-coated haws (or apples,etc.)

火鍋 chafing dish

八寶飯 eight-treasure rice pudding

粉絲 glass noodles

豆腐腦 jellied bean curd

中國新興事物（ Newly Sprouted Things ）

中國電信 China Telecom

中國移動 China Mobile

十五計劃 the 10th Five-Year Plan

中國電腦聯網 Chinanet

三峽工程 the Three Gorges Project

希望工程 Project Hope

京九鐵路 Beijing ?C Kowloon Railway

扶貧工程 Anti-Poverty Project

菜籃子工程 Vegetable Basket Project

溫飽工程 Decent-Life Project

安居工程 Economy Housing Project

掃黃 Porn-Purging Campaign

西部大開發 Go-West Campaign

具有文化特色的現代表述

大陸中國 Mainland China

紅寶書 little red book

紅色中國 socialist China

四化 Four Modernizations

終生職業 job-for-life

鐵飯碗 iron rice bowl

大鍋飯 communal pot

關系戶 closely-related units

外出打工人員 migrant workers

關系網 personal nets, closely-knitted guild

五講 ( 講文明、講禮貌、講衛生、講秩序、講道德 ) ： the Five Merits focus on decorum, manners, hygiene, disciplines and morals

四美（心靈美、語言美、行為美、環境美）： the Four Virtues are golden heart, refined language, civilized behavior, and green environment

近一季度見諸報端的中國現代特色詞匯翻譯

基層監督 grass-roots supervision

基礎稅率 base tariff level

婚介所 matrimonial agency

婚外戀 extramarital love

婚紗攝影 bride photo

黑心棉 shoddy cotton

機器閱卷 machine scoring

即開型獎券 scratch-open ticket/lottery

集中精力把經濟建設搞上去 go all out for economic development

價格聽證會 public price hearings

甲 A 球隊 Division A Soccer Team

家政服務 household management service

假帳 accounting fraud

加強輿論監督 ensure the correct orientation is maintained in public opinion

叫板 challenge; pick a quarrel

矯情 use lame arguments

漸進式臺獨 gradual Taiwan independence

借調 temporarily transfer

擴大中等收入者比重 Raise the proportion of the middle-income group.

擴大內需，刺激消費 expand domestic demand and consumption

安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

外資企業 overseas-funded enterprises

下崗職工 laid-off workers

分流 reposition of redundant personnel

三角債 chain debts

素質教育 education for all-round development

豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects

社會治安情況 law-and-order situation

民族國家 nation state

“臺獨” "independence of Taiwan"

臺灣當局 Taiwan authorities

臺灣是中國領土不可分割的一部分。 Taiwan is an inalienable part of the Chinese territory.

臺灣同胞 Taiwan coMPAtriots

西部大開發 Development of the West Regions

可持續性發展 sustainable development

風險投資 risk investment

通貨緊縮 deflation

擴大內需 to expand domestic demand

計算機輔助教學 computer-assisted instruction ( CAI )

網絡空間 cyberspace

虛擬現實 virtual reality

網民 netizen ( net citizen )

電腦犯罪 computer crime

電子商務 the e-business

網上購物 shopping online

應試教育 exam-oriented education

學生減負to reduce study load

總裁助理 assistant president

綜合治理 comprehensive treatment

安居工程 housing project for low-income urban residents

下海 plunge into the commercial sea

下網 off line

小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family

新秀 up-and-coming star, rising star

新新人類 New Human Being ； X Generation

信息港 info port

搖錢樹 cash cow

形象小姐 / 先生 image representative of a product or a brand

易拉罐 pop can

虛擬網 virtual net

學生處 students' affairs division

在職博士生 on-job doctorate

研究生畢業證 / 學位證 graduate diploma/graudate degree'sdiploma

早戀 puppy love

以人為本 people oriented; people foremost

義務教育 compulsory education

運球 dribble

應試教育 examination-oriented education system

輿論導向 direction of public opinion

招生就業指導辦公室 enrolment and vocation guidance office

證券營業部 stock exchange; security exchange

知識產權 intellectual property rights

中專生 secondary specialized or technical school student

中流砥柱 mainstay, chief corner stone

專賣店 exclusive agency; franchised store

自我保護意識 self-protection awareness

綜合國力 comprehensive national strength

綜合業務數字網 integrated service digital network (ISDN)

公正、公平、公開 just, fair and open

好萊塢大片 Hollywood blockbuster

黃金時段 prime time

假唱 lip-synch

勁射 power shot

拉拉隊 cheering squad

來電顯示電話機 caller ID telephone

論文答辯 (thesis) oral defense

泡沫經濟 bubble economy

票販子 scalper, ticket tout

拳頭產品 competitive products; knock-out products; blockbuster

三角戀愛 love triangle

三 維 動 畫 片 three-dimensional animation

" 掃黃 " 、 " 打非 " eliminate pornography and illegalpublications

申辦奧運會 bid for the Olympic Games

市場疲軟 sluggish market

實現中華民偉大復興 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinesenation

素質教育 education for all-around development

筒子樓： tube-shaped apartment

脫貧致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road toprosperity

網吧 Internet bar

網戀 online love affair

網上沖浪 surf the Internet

網上交易平臺 online trading platform

網友 net friend

無人售票 self-service ticketing

無繩來電顯示電話 cordless telephone with caller ID

無線應用協議 WAP （ wireless application protocol ）

The classification for the commodities:

1.frozen food 速凍食品

2.dairy products 牛產品

3.packaged foods 包裝食品

4.cleaning supplies 清潔用品

5.personal-care supplies 個人護理用品

6.toys 玩具

7.car-care products 汽車護理用品

8.yard-care products 庭院護理用品

Different stores

1.Convienience store 便利店

2.Grocery store 小賣部

3.Supermarket 超市

4.Drug store 藥店

5.Department store商場

6.Discount store 打折店

7.Factory outlets廠家直銷點

8.Specialty shop 專賣店

9.Shopping mall/shopping center 購物中心

1.Houshold department:

dish 碟子

silverware 銀器

cooking utensils 廚具

pots 壺

pans 鍋

2.Hardware department:

tool工具

paint涂料

light-fixture燈飾

plumbing supplies home improvement products 家庭裝修用品

3.Appliance department:

sewing machine 縫紉機

washer 洗碗機

dryer 烘干機

refrigerator 冰箱

vacuum sweeper 吸塵器

water heater 熱水器

washing machine 洗衣機

air comditioner 空調

electric cooker 電爐

microwave oven 微波爐

pressure cooker 高壓鍋

kettle 水壺

chopping board 切菜板

truner 鍋鏟

cleaver 切肉刀

4.Office supplies executive

desk 辦公桌

photocopier 復印機

laser printer 激光打印機

floppy disk 軟盤

fax machine 傳真機

appointment book 記事簿

stapler 訂書機

filig box 檔案分類箱

clip 紙夾

stationery cabinet 文具柜

5.Electronics and entertainment department:

television 電視

radio 廣播

stereos/High-Fi 高保真音響

recorder 錄音機

computer 電腦

積壓產品 overstocked commodities (inventories)

基因工程 genetic engineering

基因突變 genetic mutation

基因圖譜 genome; Gene chip (DNA microarray)

績優股 blue chip

集約經營 intensive operation

記帳式國債 book-entry T-bonds

記帳式國庫券 inscribed treasury bond

記者席 press box

記者招待會 press conference

家政服務 household management service

加班 work extra shifts

集中精力把經濟建設搞上去 go all out for economic development

集資房 houses built on the funds collected by the buyers

甲 A 足球隊 Division A soccer team

嘉賓 distinguished guest, honored guest

假唱 lip-synch

假動作 "deception, feint"

價格浮動范圍 price-float range

價格聽證會 public price hearings

甲骨文 oracle bone inscriptions

加工貿易 trade involving the processing of supplied raw materials

加快市場步伐 accelerate the marketization; quicken the pace of marketization

假冒偽劣產品 counterfeit and shoddy products

加密 enc

總結

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