Filter - > ANY? ,? GET -> GET ，POST -> POST 極致精簡

It’s an open source (Apache License) micro web framework in Java, with minimal dependencies and a quick learning curve.?
The goal of this project is to create a micro web framework in Java that should be easy to use and hack.
Pippo can be used in small and medium applications and also in applications based on micro services architecture.?
We believe in simplicity and we will try to develop this framework with these words in mind.

The core is small (around?140 KB) and we intend to keep it as small/simple as possible and to push new functionalities in pippo modules and third-party repositories/modules.
You are not forced to use a specific template engine or an embedded web server. Furthermore you have multiple out of the box options (see?Templates?and?Server).

Also, Pippo comes with a very small footprint that makes it excellent for embedded devices (Raspberry Pi for example).

The framework is based on?Java Servlet 3.1?and requires?Java 8.

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Talk is cheap. Show me the code.

1.1 Routes approach

Add some routes in your application:

public class BasicApplication extends Application {@Overrideprotected void onInit() {// send 'Hello World' as responseGET("/", routeContext -> routeContext.send("Hello World"));// send a file as responseGET("/file", routeContext -> routeContext.send(new File("pom.xml")));// send a json as responseGET("/json", routeContext -> {Contact contact = createContact();routeContext.json().send(contact);});// send xml as responseGET("/xml", routeContext -> {Contact contact = createContact();routeContext.xml().send(contact);});// send an object and negotiate the Response content-type, default to XMLGET("/negotiate", routeContext -> {Contact contact = createContact();routeContext.xml().negotiateContentType().send(contact);});// send a template with name "hello" as responseGET("/template", routeContext -> {routeContext.setLocal("greeting", "Hello"); // template's model/contextrouteContext.render("hello");});}private Contact createContact() {return new Contact().setId(12345).setName("John").setPhone("0733434435").setAddress("Sunflower Street, No. 6");}}

1.2 Controllers approach

Define controller(s):

@Path("/contacts") @Logging public class ContactsController extends Controller {private ContactService contactService;public ContactsController() {contactService = new InMemoryContactService();}@GET@Named("index") // @Produces(Produces.HTML)@Metered@Loggingpublic void index() {// inject "user" attribute in sessiongetRouteContext().setSession("user", "decebal");// send a template with name "contacts" as responsegetResponse().bind("contacts", contactService.getContacts()).render("contacts");}@GET("/uriFor/{id: [0-9]+}")@Named("uriFor")@Produces(Produces.TEXT)@Timedpublic String uriFor(@Param int id, @Header String host, @Session String user) {System.out.println("id = " + id);System.out.println("host = " + host);System.out.println("user = " + user);Map<String, Object> parameters = new HashMap<>();parameters.put("id", id);String uri = getApplication().getRouter().uriFor("api.get", parameters);return "id = " + id + "; uri = " + uri;}@GET("/api")@Named("api.getAll")@Produces(Produces.JSON)@NoCachepublic List<Contact> getAll() {return contactService.getContacts();}@GET("/api/{id: [0-9]+}")@Named("api.get")@Produces(Produces.JSON)public Contact get(@Param int id) {return contactService.getContact(id);}} @Path("/files") public class FilesController extends Controller {@GETpublic void index() {// send a template with name "files" as responsegetRouteContext().render("files");}@GET("/download")public File download() {// send a file as responsereturn new File("pom.xml");}@POST("/upload")@Produces(Produces.TEXT)public String upload(FileItem file) {// send a text (the info about uploaded file) as response // return file.toString();return new StringBuilder().append(file.getName()).append("\n").append(file.getSubmittedFileName()).append("\n").append(file.getSize()).append("\n").append(file.getContentType()).toString();}}

Add controller(s) in your application:

public class BasicApplication extends ControllerApplication {@Overrideprotected void onInit() {addControllers(ContactsController.class); // one instance for EACH request// ORaddControllers(new ContactsController()); // one instance for ALL requestsaddControllers(FilesController.class);}}

2. Start your application

public class BasicDemo {public static void main(String[] args) {Pippo pippo = new Pippo(new BasicApplication());pippo.start();}}

原文地址：http://www.pippo.ro/

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