later与late 的区别
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later与late 的区别
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一、late的用法歸納
She told me that she would be late. 她告訴我她會遲到。
He arrived late because of the storm. 因為暴風雨他遲到了。
He came in the late afternoon [late in the afternoon]. 他傍晚才來。
注意,不要認為 lately 是 late 的副詞形式。
He was late (in) getting up this morning. 今天早上他起床起得遲。
We were late with lunch [in having lunch] today. 我們今天午飯吃得遲。
比較:be late for 意為“做……遲到”。如:
I’ve never been late for work. 我上班從來沒遲到過。
Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school. 趕快,否則你上學就要遲到了。
The train was five minutes late. 火車晚點了5分鐘。
The bus arrived ten minutes late. 公共汽車遲到了10分鐘。
Bill finally rolled up two hours late. 比爾終于來了,遲到了兩個小時。
二、later的用法歸納
It’s rather later than I thought. 這比我想的還要晚。
He left home later than usual. 他比平常還晚離家。
誤:I’ll call again a week later.(可改為…in a week)
正:I called again a week later. 一周后我又打了電話。
正:I’ll call her on March 5 and will call again a week later. 我將在3月5日給她打個電話,過一周后我將再打個電話。
但是later單獨使用(即不連用具體時間),可以表示從現在算起的“以后”(具有泛指意義)。如:
Let’s stop now and finish it later. 現在停下來,以后再完成它。
He may be busy, in which case I’ll call later. 他可能忙,如若如此,我以后再來拜訪。
We’ll discuss the matter later on. 我們以后將討論這件事。
Later on he realized his mistake. 后來他認識到了自己的錯誤。
You’ll know the truth sooner or later. 你遲早會知道真相的。
Sooner or later you’ll have to make a decision. 你早晚得拿個主意。
轉載于:https://my.oschina.net/jonetwelve/blog/617073
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