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You can’t run Windows apps on your iPad or iPhone, but if you have a Pro or Enterpise edition of Windows, you can remotely access your PC using Windows Remote Desktop. Here’s how to get it set up.

您無法在iPad或iPhone上運(yùn)行Windows應(yīng)用程序，但是如果您具有Windows Pro或Enterpise版本，則可以使用Windows遠(yuǎn)程桌面遠(yuǎn)程訪問PC。 這是設(shè)置方法。

There are a lot of ways to remotely access your computer from iOS, and you can read about all your options here. Remote Desktop, while not as quick to set up as something like TeamViewer, gives a really smooth experience that’s well worth the work if you have a mostly-Windows household.?So, we’ll be using the Remote Desktop server built into Windows Pro and Enterprise and the Microsoft Remote Desktop client for iOS 8 or later.

有很多方法可以從iOS遠(yuǎn)程訪問您的計(jì)算機(jī)，您可以在此處閱讀有關(guān)所有選項(xiàng)的信息 。 遠(yuǎn)程桌面雖然沒有像TeamViewer這樣的安裝程序要快，但可以提供非常流暢的體驗(yàn)，如果您的家庭主要是Windows，則值得進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)工作。 因此，我們將使用Windows Pro和Enterprise內(nèi)置的遠(yuǎn)程桌面服務(wù)器以及適用于iOS 8或更高版本的Microsoft遠(yuǎn)程桌面客戶端。

If you can’t use Remote Desktop, though you have other choices. If you’re just helping someone troubleshoot their computer remotely and don’t need continued access–or if they only have a Windows Home edition–you can use Windows 10’s new Quick Assist feature (or the Remote Assistance feature on older Windows versions). Or if you need a more fully-featured remote access program that supports any edition of Windows (and other operating systems), you might take a look at TeamViewer and other remote support tools.

如果您不能使用遠(yuǎn)程桌面，盡管還有其他選擇。 如果您只是要幫助某人進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程計(jì)算機(jī)故障排除并且不需要繼續(xù)訪問-或者他們只有Windows Home版本-您可以使用Windows 10的新快速幫助功能 (或舊Windows版本上的遠(yuǎn)程協(xié)助功能)。 或者，如果您需要支持任何版本的Windows(和其他操作系統(tǒng))的功能更全的遠(yuǎn)程訪問程序，則可以看看TeamViewer和其他遠(yuǎn)程支持工具 。

With that in mind, let’s look at setting up Remote Desktop on iOS.

考慮到這一點(diǎn)，讓我們來看一下在iOS上設(shè)置遠(yuǎn)程桌面。

設(shè)置Windows PC以進(jìn)行遠(yuǎn)程桌面連接 (Set Up Your Windows PC for Remote Desktop Connections)

If you have decided to use Windows Remote Desktop, the first step is getting it set up on the PC you want to control from remote devices (if you haven’t already). Again, you’ll need to be running a Pro, Business, or Enterprise version of Windows for this to work. Home and other versions can work as a Remote Desktop client for connecting to another machine, but not as a server.

如果您決定使用Windows遠(yuǎn)程桌面，則第一步是在要從遠(yuǎn)程設(shè)備控制的PC上進(jìn)行設(shè)置(如果尚未安裝)。 同樣，您將需要運(yùn)行Windows Pro，Business或Enterprise版本才能運(yùn)行此功能。 家庭版和其他版本可以用作連接到另一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的遠(yuǎn)程桌面客戶端，但不能用作服務(wù)器。

You can read our full guide to turning on Remote Desktop in any version of Windows, but here’s the short version.

您可以閱讀有關(guān)在任何版本的Windows中打開遠(yuǎn)程桌面的完整指南，但這是簡(jiǎn)短版本。

First, access the System Properties dialog.?How you get there?differs a bit in each version of Windows. In Windows 8 or 10, hit Start and search for “Allow remote connections to this computer.” In Windows 7, hit Start, right-click “Computer,” and then choose “Properties.” No matter what version you’re using, though, the System Properties dialog will look the same.

首先，訪問“系統(tǒng)屬性”對(duì)話框。 在每種Windows版本中，您到達(dá)那里的方式都有些不同。 在Windows 8或10中，點(diǎn)擊“開始”，然后搜索“允許遠(yuǎn)程連接到這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)”。 在Windows 7中，單擊“開始”，右鍵單擊“計(jì)算機(jī)”，然后選擇“屬性”。 但是，無論使用什么版本，“系統(tǒng)屬性”對(duì)話框都將看起來相同。

Once there, switch to the “Remote” tab, and then select the “Allow remote connections to this computer” option.

在那里，切換到“遠(yuǎn)程”選項(xiàng)卡，然后選擇“允許遠(yuǎn)程連接到這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)”選項(xiàng)。

When?you’ve got Remote Desktop turned on, you should be able to connect to that computer remotely from any device connected to your local network using the instructions in the next section.

打開遠(yuǎn)程桌面后，您應(yīng)該能夠使用下一部分中的說明，從連接到本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)的任何設(shè)備遠(yuǎn)程連接到該計(jì)算機(jī)。

If you?want to allow remote connections to the PC over the Internet, though, things are a bit more complicated.?You can use a?secure method, like setting up a VPN, or a straightforward way, like configuring your router to forward Remote Desktop requests to that PC. What you choose is up to you, but we’ve got a full guide to walk you through it. Once you’ve set that up, you can move on to the next section.

但是，如果要允許通過Internet到PC的遠(yuǎn)程連接，則情況會(huì)有些復(fù)雜。 您可以使用安全的方法(例如設(shè)置VPN)或簡(jiǎn)單的方法(例如將路由器配置為將遠(yuǎn)程桌面請(qǐng)求轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)到該P(yáng)C)。 您的選擇取決于您，但是我們有完整的指南來指導(dǎo)您完成操作。 設(shè)置完之后，您可以繼續(xù)進(jìn)行下一部分。

在iOS設(shè)備上安裝和設(shè)置Microsoft遠(yuǎn)程桌面 (Install and Set Up Microsoft Remote Desktop on Your iOS Device)

Now that you have Remote Desktop configured on the PC to which you want to connect, it’s time to turn your attention to the iOS device from which you want to connect.?You’ll first need to download and install Microsoft Remote Desktop. When that’s gone, go ahead and fire it up.

現(xiàn)在，您已經(jīng)在要連接的PC上配置了遠(yuǎn)程桌面，現(xiàn)在該將注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到要連接的iOS設(shè)備上。 首先，您需要下載并安裝Microsoft遠(yuǎn)程桌面 。 當(dāng)這種情況消失后，繼續(xù)進(jìn)行操作。

The first thing you’ll see is a lonely little screen waiting for a new connection to be added. Do that by tapping the “Add” button at the top right.

您會(huì)看到的第一件事是一個(gè)孤獨(dú)的小屏幕，等待添加新的連接。 點(diǎn)擊右上角的“添加”按鈕即可。

We’re going to be adding a connection to a PC, so tap the “Desktop” option. If you’re working with a company that provides?remote access to your work PC, they may have you use the “Remote Resources” or “Azure RemoteApp” options instead, depending on how they have things set up.

我們將要添加到PC的連接，因此點(diǎn)擊“桌面”選項(xiàng)。 如果您與一家提供對(duì)工作PC的遠(yuǎn)程訪問的公司合作，則取決于他們的設(shè)置方式，他們可能會(huì)讓您使用“遠(yuǎn)程資源”或“ Azure RemoteApp”選項(xiàng)。

When you add a new desktop PC, you can type the PC’s full name or use the IP address. If you’re connecting over a local network, you can use either the name or the IP address. If you’re connecting over the Internet, you’ll need to use whatever public IP address is exposed to the Internet for your local network. Type the name or IP address and then tap “Done.”

添加新的臺(tái)式計(jì)算機(jī)時(shí)，可以鍵入PC的全名或使用IP地址。 如果通過局域網(wǎng)連接，則可以使用名稱或IP地址。 如果通過Internet連接，則需要使用本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)暴露給Internet的任何公共IP地址。 輸入名稱或IP地址，然后點(diǎn)擊“完成”。

If you want, you can tap “User Account” and add your Windows user name and password so that you don’t have to enter it each time you connect to the PC. If you’d prefer the security of having to enter your credentials each time, just leave that option alone. Tap “Additional Options” to do a little further configuration.

如果需要，您可以點(diǎn)擊“用戶帳戶”并添加Windows用戶名和密碼，這樣就不必在每次連接PC時(shí)都輸入它。 如果您希望每次都必須輸入憑據(jù)的安全性，請(qǐng)不要理會(huì)該選項(xiàng)。 點(diǎn)擊“其他選項(xiàng)”進(jìn)行進(jìn)一步的配置。

The “Additional Options” page lets you control a few things:

通過“其他選項(xiàng)”頁面，您可以控制一些事情：

• Type a friendly name if you used an IP address or your PC has a name that’s not easily identifiable. This friendly name is used only in the Remote Desktop app.
  如果您使用的是IP地址，或者您的PC的名稱不容易識(shí)別，請(qǐng)輸入一個(gè)友好的名稱。 此友好名稱僅在“遠(yuǎn)程桌面”應(yīng)用程序中使用。
• If you have a more sophisticated local network with multiple subnets, you can configure a gateway device to which all Remote Desktop requests are sent. You’ll need to know the IP address of that gateway.
  如果您有一個(gè)具有多個(gè)子網(wǎng)的更復(fù)雜的本地網(wǎng)絡(luò)，則可以配置將所有遠(yuǎn)程桌面請(qǐng)求發(fā)送到的網(wǎng)關(guān)設(shè)備。 您需要知道該網(wǎng)關(guān)的IP地址。
• You can configure sounds made by the PC to play on your iOS device, the PC itself, or to make no sound at all while you’re connecting remotely.
  您可以將PC發(fā)出的聲音配置為在iOS設(shè)備上播放，也可以在PC本身上播放，或者在遠(yuǎn)程連接時(shí)完全不發(fā)出聲音。
• If you’re a left-handed user and the PC to which you’re connecting has the mouse buttons swapped, the “Swap Mouse Buttons” switch forces Remote Desktop to respect that.
  如果您是慣用左手的用戶，并且所連接的PC上的鼠標(biāo)按鈕已互換，則“交換鼠標(biāo)按鈕”開關(guān)將強(qiáng)制Remote Desktop遵守這一要求。
• The “Admin Mode” option applies only to administrators logging into a Windows server that also functions as a terminal server. If that doesn’t apply to you, just leave it turned off.
  “管理員模式”選項(xiàng)僅適用于管理員登錄還充當(dāng)終端服務(wù)器的Windows服務(wù)器。 如果那不適合您，請(qǐng)將其關(guān)閉。

When you’re done configuring options, tap “Desktop” and then tap “Save” to save your new connection.

配置完選項(xiàng)后，點(diǎn)擊“桌面”，然后點(diǎn)擊“保存”以保存新連接。

After you create a connection, it will appear in the main “Remote Desktop” window. Right after you’ve created it, the connection will look blank. After you’ve used it, the connection will contain a thumbnail image captured the last time you connected. Just tap the connection to start it up.

創(chuàng)建連接后，該連接將出現(xiàn)在“遠(yuǎn)程桌面”主窗口中。 創(chuàng)建后，連接將立即顯示為空白。 使用完后，連接將包含上次連接時(shí)捕獲的縮略圖。 只需點(diǎn)擊連接即可啟動(dòng)。

Assuming you’ve got Remote Desktop configured properly on your PC, you should connect right away. If you see a screen telling you that the PC is not verified, it’s nothing to worry about. Your desktop PC likely isn’t set up to supply proper authentication credentials. As long as you know you’re connecting to your PC, you’re good to go. Tap “Accept” to continue with the connection. Optionally, you can also turn on the “Don’t as me again for connection to this computer” option if you’d rather not see the message again.

假設(shè)您已在PC上正確配置了遠(yuǎn)程桌面，則應(yīng)立即連接。 如果您看到一個(gè)屏幕，告訴您該P(yáng)C未通過驗(yàn)證，則無需擔(dān)心。 您的臺(tái)式計(jì)算機(jī)可能未設(shè)置為提供正確的身份驗(yàn)證憑據(jù)。 只要您知道要連接到PC，就可以輕松進(jìn)行。 點(diǎn)擊“接受”以繼續(xù)連接。 (可選)如果您不想再次看到此消息，也可以打開“不再以我身份連接到這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)”選項(xiàng)。

When you’ve connected to your PC, you should be in pretty familiar territory. You can interact with your PC pretty much the same way as if you were using it directly. You will notice a few options on a menu at the top of the screen. The “Zoom” button on the left just lets you get a closer look at what you’re doing.

連接到PC后，您應(yīng)該處于非常熟悉的領(lǐng)域。 您可以像直接使用PC一樣，與PC進(jìn)行交互。 您會(huì)在屏幕頂部的菜單上注意到一些選項(xiàng)。 左側(cè)的“縮放”按鈕可讓您更仔細(xì)地了解自己在做什么。

The “Keyboard” button on the right opens an on-screen keyboard. While in Remote Desktop, you can’t use the regular iOS or third-party keyboards. Instead, you’ll use a keyboard provided by Remote Desktop. The one little change you’ll need to get used to is that the keyboard doesn’t pop up automatically the way it does in iOS. You’ll need to tap the button to show the keyboard and tap it again when you’re done using it and want to see the rest of the screen.

右側(cè)的“鍵盤”按鈕可打開屏幕鍵盤。 在遠(yuǎn)程桌面中，您不能使用常規(guī)的iOS或第三方鍵盤。 相反，您將使用遠(yuǎn)程桌面提供的鍵盤。 您需要習(xí)慣的一個(gè)小變化是鍵盤不會(huì)像在iOS中那樣自動(dòng)彈出。 您需要點(diǎn)按該按鈕以顯示鍵盤，并在使用完畢并想要查看屏幕的其余部分時(shí)再次點(diǎn)按它。

Tap the middle button on that menu to open a few Remote Desktop options. On the left, you can switch between connections if you have multiple connections set up or even add a new connection on the fly. On the right, the “Home” button takes you back to the Remote Desktop app home screen without closing the remote connection. The “End Session” button closes the remote connection. And the “Mouse Pointer” button toggles between letting you interact with the remote PC by touch (the default) or an actual mouse pointer you move around on the screen.

點(diǎn)擊該菜單上的中間按鈕以打開一些“遠(yuǎn)程桌面”選項(xiàng)。 如果設(shè)置了多個(gè)連接，甚至可以即時(shí)添加新的連接，則可以在左側(cè)切換連接。 在右側(cè)，“主頁”按鈕可將您帶回到遠(yuǎn)程桌面應(yīng)用程序主屏幕，而無需關(guān)閉遠(yuǎn)程連接。 “結(jié)束會(huì)話”按鈕關(guān)閉遠(yuǎn)程連接。 “鼠標(biāo)指針”按鈕在讓您通過觸摸(默認(rèn))與您在屏幕上移動(dòng)的實(shí)際鼠標(biāo)指針與遠(yuǎn)程PC進(jìn)行交互之間切換。

That’s pretty much all there is to using a Remote Desktop connection from your iOS device. Getting Remote Desktop set up in the first place is the trickier part, especially if you need to connect over the Internet. Once that’s done, using the Remote Desktop app in iOS to connect to and control your PC is pretty straightforward.

這就是從iOS設(shè)備使用遠(yuǎn)程桌面連接的全部?jī)?nèi)容。 首先，要設(shè)置遠(yuǎn)程桌面是比較棘手的部分，尤其是在需要通過Internet連接的情況下。 完成此操作后，使用iOS中的遠(yuǎn)程桌面應(yīng)用程序連接并控制PC非常簡(jiǎn)單。

翻譯自: https://www.howtogeek.com/howto/26506/remote-desktop-to-your-windows-computer-from-your-iphone-ipad-or-ipod-touch/

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