嘗鮮試用FreeBSD10.0 Release，發現安裝Intel集成顯卡時候跟FreeBSD9.0不同http://blog.csdn.net/cheviko/article/details/18909803，主要就是彈出錯誤：unknown type name GLDEBUGPROCARB。

過程如下：

1、通過portsnap升級ports trees，首次使用通過命令：portsnap fetch extract，否則可以使用命令portsnap update

2、依照http://blog.csdn.net/cheviko/article/details/18909803 rebulid 各個pkg，

a) 升級libdrm：portmaster libdrm

b)? 升級libGL：portmaster libGL ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?? #通過安裝完成的提示可以看出已經同事安裝了libGLU

c)? 升級libGLU：如果在上一步同時完成則不用操作，否則:portmaster libGLU

d)? 升級dri：portmaster dri

e)? 升級xf86-video-intel：portmaster xf86-video-intel???????????????????? #安裝提示現實已升級了xorg-server

f)?? 升級xorg-server:如果上一步沒有提示已升級則: portmaster xorg-server

但是升級libGL時發現跳出錯誤：unknown type name GLDEBUGPROCARB

解決方案：刪除the packages?graphics/dri?and?graphics/libGL

命令：

pkg delete -f dri pkg delete -f libGL

3、Xorg -configure 生成xorg.conf.new文件，此時可能出現黑屏，不用擔心用 ctrl+alt+del重啟

4、配置文件[FILE]/etc/X11/xorg.conf[/FILE]，我的筆記本是1366*768的寬屏設置，從?/var/log/Xorg.0.log?中讀取以下信息：

(II) MGA(0): Supported additional Video Mode: (II) MGA(0): clock: 69.3 MHz Image Size: 310 x 174 mm (II) MGA(0): h_active: 1366 h_sync: 1398 h_sync_end 1430 h_blank_end 1470 h_border: 0 (II) MGA(0): v_active: 768 v_sync: 771 v_sync_end 776 v_blanking: 786 v_border: 0
將按照ModeLine的格式配置：

ModeLine <name> <clock> <4 horiz. timings> <4 vert. timings>配置結果：

Section "Monitor"Identifier?? "Monitor0"VendorName?? "Monitor Vendor"ModelName??? "Monitor Model"ModeLine???? "1366x768" 69.3 1366 1398 1430 1470 768 771 776 786Option?????? "DPMS" EndSection
5、正常情況下您的鍵盤鼠標都無法使用，需要更新鍵盤鼠標驅動：

portmaster xf86-input-mouse portmaster xf86-input-keyboard
6、正常情況下，現在您可以正常使用嘍。

下一節描述如何使用MATE界面

我的/etc/X11/xorg.conf內容：

Section "ServerLayout"Identifier "X.org Configured"Screen 0 "Screen0" 0 0InputDevice "Mouse0" "CorePointer"InputDevice "Keyboard0" "CoreKeyboard" EndSectionSection "Files"ModulePath "/usr/local/lib/xorg/modules"FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/misc/"FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/TTF/"FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/OTF/"FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/Type1/"FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/100dpi/"FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/75dpi/"FontPath "/usr/local/lib/X11/fonts/wqy" EndSectionSection "Module"Load "dbe"Load "dri"Load "dri2"Load "extmod"Load "record"Load "glx" EndSectionSection "InputDevice"Identifier "Keyboard0"Driver "kbd" EndSectionSection "InputDevice"Identifier "Mouse0"Driver "mouse"Option "Protocol" "auto"Option "Device" "/dev/sysmouse"Option "ZAxisMapping" "4 5 6 7" EndSectionSection "Monitor"Identifier?? "Monitor0"VendorName?? "Monitor Vendor"ModelName??? "Monitor Model"ModeLine???? "1366x768" 69.3 1366 1398 1430 1470 768 771 776 786Option?????? "DPMS" EndSectionSection "Device"### Available Driver options are:-### Values: <i>: integer, <f>: float, <bool>: "True"/"False",### <string>: "String", <freq>: "<f> Hz/kHz/MHz",### <percent>: "<f>%"### [arg]: arg optional#Option???? "NoAccel"?????????????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "AccelMethod"?????????????? # <str>#Option???? "Backlight"???????????????? # <str>#Option???? "DRI"?????????????????????? # <str>#Option???? "ColorKey"????????????????? # <i>#Option???? "VideoKey"????????????????? # <i>#Option???? "Tiling"??????????????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "LinearFramebuffer"???????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "SwapbuffersWait"?????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "TripleBuffer"????????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "XvPreferOverlay"?????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "HotPlug"?????????????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "ReprobeOutputs"??????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "XvMC"????????????????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "ZaphodHeads"?????????????? # <str>#Option???? "TearFree"????????????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "PerCrtcPixmaps"??????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "FallbackDebug"???????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "DebugFlushBatches"???????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "DebugFlushCaches"????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "DebugWait"???????????????? # [<bool>]#Option???? "BufferCache"?????????????? # [<bool>]Identifier? "Card0"Driver????? "intel"BusID?????? "PCI:0:2:0" EndSectionSection "Screen"Identifier "Screen0"Device???? "Card0"Monitor??? "Monitor0"SubSection "Display"Viewport?? 0 0Depth???? 24EndSubSection EndSection

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