test server install log

A. system install
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.硬盤分區(qū)(disk partition)：

DISK TOTAL :500G
1. DB SERVER:
??? /??? ??? 22G
??? swap??? ??? 8G
??? /var??? ??? 20G
??? /home??? 50G

??? /www??? 100G

??? /opt??? ??? 100G
??? /db1??? ??? 100G
??? /db2??? ??? 100G

2. WEB SERVER:

??? ??? /??? ??? 22G
??? ??? swap??? ??? 8G
??? ??? /var??? ??? 20G
??? ??? /home??? 50G
??? ??? /www??? 200G

??? ??? /opt??? ??? 50G
??? ??? /backup??? 150G


2.user??? ??? group
--------------------------------------
developer??? ??? developer
oracle??? ??? oinstall













----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
B. oracle 11g install log.

Checking the Hardware Requirements


1.Checking the Hardware Requirements

[root@cntestdb ~]# grep MemTotal /proc/meminfo
MemTotal:????? 6208736 kB
[root@cntestdb ~]# grep "model name" /proc/cpuinfo
model name??? : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU?????????? E5504? @ 2.00GHz
model name??? : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU?????????? E5504? @ 2.00GHz
model name??? : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU?????????? E5504? @ 2.00GHz
model name??? : Intel(R) Xeon(R) CPU?????????? E5504? @ 2.00GHz


2.Memory Requirements
[root@cntestdb ~]# grep SwapTotal /proc/meminfo
SwapTotal:??? 12289684 kB


[root@cntestdb ~]# free

???????????? total?????? used?????? free???? shared??? buffers???? cached
Mem:?????? 6208736??? 1038892??? 5169844????????? 0????? 89772???? 739368
-/+ buffers/cache:???? 209752??? 5998984
Swap:???? 12289684????????? 0?? 12289684

3.Disk Space Requirements

[root@cntestdb ~]# df -k /tmp
Filesystem?????????? 1K-blocks????? Used Available Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda1???????????? 50403000?? 2815712? 45026932?? 6% /


4.Automatic Memory Management
[root@cntestdb ~]#? df -k /dev/shm/
Filesystem?????????? 1K-blocks????? Used Available Use% Mounted on
none?????????????????? 3104368???????? 0?? 3104368?? 0% /dev/shm




5.Operating System Requirements

[root@cntestdb ~]# cat /proc/version
Linux version 2.6.9-55.ELsmp (brewbuilder@ls20-bc2-14.build.redhat.com) (gcc version 3.4.6 20060404 (Red Hat 3.4.6-3))
#1 SMP Fri Apr 20 17:03:35 EDT 2007


6.Kernel Requirements

[root@cntestdb ~]# uname -r
2.6.9-55.ELsmp

#
#
Checking the Software Requirements


7.Package Requirements

The following or later version of packages for Asianux 2, Oracle Enterprise Linux 4, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux 4 should be installed:

binutils-2.15.92.0.2-18
compat-libstdc++-33.2.3-47.3
elfutils-libelf-0.97-5
elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97-5
glibc-2.3.4-2.19
glibc-common-2.3.4-2.19
glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.19
glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.19
gcc-3.4.5-2
gcc-c++-3.4.5-2
libaio-devel-0.3.105-2
libaio-0.3.105-2
libgcc-3.4.5
libstdc++-3.4.5-2
libstdc++-devel-3.4.5-2
make-3.80-5
numactl-0.6.4.i386
sysstat-5.0.5


檢查現(xiàn)有系統(tǒng)是否已安裝這些包。包的版本號信息。
To determine whether the required packages are installed, enter commands similar to the following:

# rpm -q package_name


檢查現(xiàn)有支持包，沒有安裝的進(jìn)行安裝。

[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q binutils
binutils-2.15.92.0.2-22

[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q compat-libstdc++
package compat-libstdc++ is not installed

[root@cntestdb cdrom]# cd RedHat/RPMS
[root@cntestdb RPMS]# ll compat-libstdc*
-rw-r--r--? 98 root root 180344 Feb? 2? 2007 compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-132.7.2.i386.rpm
-rw-r--r--? 98 root root 231823 Feb? 2? 2007 compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-47.3.i386.rpm
[root@cntestdb RPMS]# rpm -ivh compat [root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q binutils
--hash: unknown option
[root@cntestdb RPMS]# rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-132.7.2.i386.rpm
warning: compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-132.7.2.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID db42a60e
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
??? package compat-libstdc++-296-2.96-132.7.2 is already installed
[root@cntestdb RPMS]# rpm -ivh compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-47.3.i386.rpm
warning: compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-47.3.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID db42a60e
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
??? package compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-47.3 is already installed

[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q elfutils-libelf
elfutils-libelf-0.97.1-4


[root@cntestdb RPMS]# ll elfutils-libelf-devel*
-rw-r--r--? 59 root root 53149 Dec 16? 2006 elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97.1-4.i386.rpm
[root@cntestdb RPMS]# rpm -ivh elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97.1-4.i386.rpm
warning: elfutils-libelf-devel-0.97.1-4.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID db42a60e
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
?? 1:elfutils-libelf-devel? ########################################### [100%]

[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q glibc
glibc-2.3.4-2.36
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q glibc-common

glibc-common-2.3.4-2.36
[root@cntestdb ~]#
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q glibc-devel
glibc-devel-2.3.4-2.36
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q glibc-headers
glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.36
[root@cntestdb ~]#
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q gcc
gcc-3.4.6-8
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q gcc-c
package gcc-c is not installed
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q gcc-c++
gcc-c++-3.4.6-8

[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q libaio-devel
package libaio-devel is not installed

[root@cntestdb RPMS]# rpm -ivh libaio-devel-0.3.105-2.i386.rpm
warning: libaio-devel-0.3.105-2.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID db42a60e
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
?? 1:libaio-devel?????????? ########################################### [100%]


[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q libgcc
libgcc-3.4.6-8
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q libstdc++
libstdc++-3.4.6-8
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q libstdc++-devel
libstdc++-devel-3.4.6-8
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q make
make-3.80-6.EL4
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q numactl
numactl-0.6.4-1.39
[root@cntestdb ~]# rpm -q sysstat
package sysstat is not installed

[root@cntestdb RPMS]# rpm -ivh sysstat-5.0.5-14.rhel4.i386.rpm
warning: sysstat-5.0.5-14.rhel4.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID db42a60e
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
?? 1:sysstat??????????????? ########################################### [100%]



add group,user.


# /usr/sbin/groupadd oinstall
# /usr/sbin/groupadd dba

[root@cntestdb ~]# id oracle
uid=501(oracle) gid=502(oinstall) groups=502(oinstall),501(dba)

(oracle password: 123456)




--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
二、ORACLE INSTALL paramaters setting:

1.add content to sysctl.conf
/etc/sysctl.conf

????? kernel.shmmax = 1073741824???????
????? kernel.shmmni = 4096????????????
????? kernel.shmall = 8388608
????? kernel.sem = 250 32000 100 128
????? fs.file-max = 65536
????? net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range = 1024 65000



2.add content to limits.conf
/etc/security/limits.conf

oracle?????????? soft??? nproc?? 2047
oracle?????????? hard??? nproc?? 16384
oracle?????????? soft??? nofile? 1024
oracle?????????? hard??? nofile? 65536


?3.bash_profile content:

?.bash_profile

??? ?# Get the aliases and functions
??? ?if [ -f ~/.bashrc ]; then
??? ?? . ~/.bashrc
??? ?fi
??? ?

??? ?# User specific environment and startup programs
??? ?export ORACLE_BASE=/opt/oracle
??? export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0
??? ?export ORACLE_SID=cntestdb
??? ?export ORACLE_TERM=xterm
??? ?export LANG=AMERICAN_AMERICA.utf8

??? ?export ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data
??? ?LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/openwin/lib
??? ?LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$LD_LIBRARY_PATH:/usr/td/lib:/usr/ucblib:/usr/local/lib
??? ?export LD_LIBRARY_PATH


??? ?export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.4.19

??? ?PATH=/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/etc:/opt/bin
??? ?PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin
??? ?PATH=$PATH:/usr/java/jdk/bin:/usr/java/jdk/jre/bin:.

??? ?CLASSPATH=$ORACLE_HOME/JRE:$ORACLE_HOME/jlib:$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/jlib
??? ?CLASSPATH=$CLASSPATH:$ORACLE_HOME/network/jlib
??? ?export CLASSPATH

??? ?PATH=$PATH:$HOME/bin
??? ?export PATH
??? ?unset USERNAME




[root@cntestdb ~]# cd /opt/
[root@cntestdb opt]# ll
total 40
drwxrwxr-x? 2 oracle dba?? 4096 Jul 20 15:46 download
drwxr-xr-x? 3 root?? root? 4096 Jul? 9 19:13 drives
drwx------? 2 root?? root 16384 Jul 10 02:43 lost+found
drwxr-xr-x? 2 oracle dba?? 4096 Jul? 9 19:27 oracle
[root@cntestdb opt]# chown -R oracle:oinstall oracle
[root@cntestdb opt]# chmod 775 oracle
[root@cntestdb opt]# ll
total 40
drwxrwxr-x? 2 oracle dba?????? 4096 Jul 20 15:46 download
drwxr-xr-x? 3 root?? root????? 4096 Jul? 9 19:13 drives
drwx------? 2 root?? root???? 16384 Jul 10 02:43 lost+found
drwxrwxr-x? 2 oracle oinstall? 4096 Jul? 9 19:27 oracle
[root@cntestdb opt]#


192.168.0.2 server send file to 192.168.0.4

ftp 192.168.0.4
(oracle/123456)
ftp: connect : No route to host
ftp>passive

ftp>send testinn0709.dmp
ftp>send testimente0709.dmp
ftp>send testchnmy0709.dmp
ftp>send test_all_0707.dmp

ftp 192.168.0.4
(oracle/123456)

ftp>linux_11gR2_database_1of2.zip
ftp>linux_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

[root@cntestdb oracle]#unzip linux_11gR2_database_1of2.zip
[root@cntestdb oracle]#unzip linux_11gR2_database_2of2.zip

[root@cntestdb oracle]# chown oracle:oinstall database
[root@cntestdb oracle]# chmod 775 database


#安裝更高版本運(yùn)行包
[root@cntestdb oracle]# rpm -Uvh glibc-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm --force --nodeps
warning: glibc-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 82fd17b2
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
?? 1:glibc????????????????? ########################################### [100%]
Stopping sshd:[? OK? ]
Starting sshd:[? OK? ]
[root@cntestdb oracle]# rpm -Uvh glibc-common-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm --force --nodeps
warning: glibc-common-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 82fd17b2
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
?? 1:glibc-common?????????? ########################################### [100%]
[root@cntestdb oracle]# rpm -Uvh glibc-header-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm --force --nodeps
error: open of glibc-header-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm failed: No such file or directory

[root@cntestdb oracle]# rpm -Uvh glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm --force --nodeps
warning: glibc-headers-2.3.4-2.41.i386.rpm: V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID 82fd17b2
Preparing...??????????????? ########################################### [100%]
?? 1:glibc-headers????????? ########################################### [100%]
[root@cntestdb oracle]#

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