1 boast 炫耀，擁有v eg. The houses will boast the latest energy-saving technology.這些房屋將應用最新的節能技術。

2 even so即使如此 eg. The new method is not perfect;even so,it’s much better than the old one.新的方法并不完美, 但即使如此, 它比老的方法要好得多。

3 any time soon在短時間 eg.And executives see no signs of car sales slowing any time soon.行業高管們認為,短期內汽車銷售沒有出現放緩的跡象.

4 courtship 求愛，戀愛n eg. They were more interested in courtship and cars than in school.比起上學，他們對談戀愛和汽車更感興趣。

5 keen渴望的，喜愛的，強烈的 eg. She was a keen amateur photographer.她是業余攝影愛好者。

6 second-rate 二流的，二等的? carte blanche全權委托n?career women職業女性?well-raised有教養的

eg. She was given carte blanche with the redecoration.重新裝修的事宜完全委托給她了。

7 justifiable有理由的，正當的，情有可原的 eg. The violence of the revolutionary years was justifiable on the grounds of political necessity.出于政治需要，革命年代的暴力行為是情有可原的。

8 uphill 上坡的，艱苦的adj 上坡n eg. He had been running uphill a long way.他已經跑了一段很長的上坡路。

eg. It had been an uphill struggle to achieve what she had wanted.她歷盡坎坷才達到目的。

9 marital 婚姻的，夫妻的adj eg. Caroline was keen to make her marital home in London.卡羅琳渴望婚后把家安在倫敦。

10 vestige 遺跡，參與部分n eg. We represent the last vestige of what made this nation great——hard work.是辛勤勞動成就了這個國家，而我們就是這一品質碩果僅存的代表。

11 token 象征性的adj eg.Miners have staged a two-hour token stoppage to demand better pay and conditions.礦工們舉行了兩小時的象征性停工，以要求提高工資和改善工作條件。

???????????? 禮券，代幣，證明n eg. As a token of goodwill,I am going to write another letter.為了證明我的善意，我打算再寫一封信。

???????????? 同樣的 eg. If you give up exercise,your muscles shrink and? fat increases.By the same token,if your expand more energy,you will lose fat.停止鍛煉會使肌肉萎縮、脂肪增加。同樣，如果花更多的精力鍛煉，就會減掉脂肪。

12 menial 卑賤的adj 家仆n eg. low paid menial jobs,such as cleaning and domestic work.諸如打掃衛生和干家務之類工錢少又低賤的工作

13 at best 至多，充其量 eg. This policy,they say,is at best confused and at worst non-existent.有人說這項政策往好里說是混亂不堪，往壞里說就是形同虛設。

14 repress壓制，控制v eg.People who?repress?their emotions risk having nightmares.壓抑情感的人容易做噩夢。

15 unenforceable不能強制的，不能執行的 eg.The effect of the ruling was to render most existing restrictions on abortion?unenforceable.這項裁決的效果是使大多數現存對墮胎的限制變得無法執行.

16 doable可行的 eg.Is this project something that you think is?doable?你認為這個項目可行嗎？

17 incredibly難以置信的，極其的 eg.?I felt?incredibly?ashamed of myself for getting so angry.我對自己發那么大的火而深感慚愧。

18 imposition 強加，過分的要求，稅收n eg.She felt the journey to be an unwelcome imposition on her time.她覺得行程占用了她的時間，心中頗為不快。

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?eg.Several reasons were put forward to justify the imposition of censorship.舉出了幾條理由來證明實行審查是不合理的。

19 grossly 嚴重地adv eg.?a grossly incompetent piece of reporting.毫無水平的報道

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?極其adv eg.He presents the theory in a grossly simplified form.他極其簡明地陳述了這個理論。

20 breast-feed 母乳哺育v eg.Not all women have the choice whether or not to breast-feed their babies.不是所有的婦女都能選擇是否用母乳哺育自己的孩子

21 disability 殘疾，缺陷，無能n eg.?His?disability?caused this thing to fail.他的無能導致了這件事失敗.

22 revere 崇敬v eg.The Chinese?revered corn as a gift from heaven.中國人將谷物奉為上天的恩賜

23 sign up簽約，報名v eg.He saw the song's potential, and persuaded the company to sign her up.他看到了這首歌的潛力，就說服公司和她簽約。

24 faculty 能力,器官功能n eg.He was drunk and not in control of his faculties.他喝醉了，渾身都不聽使喚了。

? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?院系，全體教員n eg.How can?faculty?improve their teaching so as to encourage creativity? 教師們如何才能改進教學以激發創造性呢？

25 chauvinist 大男子主義者，沙文主義者n?chauvinism沙文主義n

? ? ?eg.She accused him of being an unreconstructed male?chauvinist.她指責他是一個頑固不化的大男子主義者。

? ? ?eg.It may also appeal to the latent chauvinism of many ordinary people. 它可能也迎合了許多普通人心中的沙文主義情結。

26?affirmative action積極行動，反歧視行動n eg.Affirmative action?- and other efforts - have certainly failed to rid America of sharp inequalities.反歧視行動”及其他措施,并沒有使美國消除嚴重不平等的現象.

27?arbitrariness武斷，恣意n eg.?In scientific discussions it is essential to guard against subjectivism and?arbitrariness.在科學討論中要嚴防主觀武斷.

28 blase厭煩的，漠不關心的adj eg.The film star is?blase?about endless flattery now.那位電影明星現在對無休無止的吹捧已經厭煩了.

29 cry out大叫，吶喊 eg.They cried out against the decision of the court.他們大聲反對法院的判決。

30?make amends賠償，補償n eg.?She was sincere and genuine in her wish to?make amends?for the past.她真誠地希望彌補從前的過失。

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/yjtm53/p/3939135.html

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