jenkins官網 ：https://jenkins.io/

拉取jenkins ??

Official Jenkins Docker image

[root@ip-172-31-16-58 ec2-user]# docker pull jenkins/jenkins

Using default tag: latest

latest: Pulling from jenkins/jenkins

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Digest: sha256:30f648f79d447aab092a1a8a2025ee90e257fc03245796a89fb8ffac638259ee

Status: Downloaded newer image for jenkins/jenkins:latest

操作手冊：https://github.com/jenkinsci/docker/blob/master/README.md

docker run 命令詳細文檔

[root@ip-172-31-16-58 ec2-user]# docker run --help

Usage: docker run [OPTIONS] IMAGE [COMMAND] [ARG...]

Run a command in a new container

Options:

--add-host list Add a custom host-to-IP mapping (host:ip) (default [])

-a, --attach list Attach to STDIN, STDOUT or STDERR (default [])

--blkio-weight uint16 Block IO (relative weight), between 10 and 1000, or 0 to disable (default 0)

--blkio-weight-device weighted-device Block IO weight (relative device weight) (default [])

--cap-add list Add Linux capabilities (default [])

--cap-drop list Drop Linux capabilities (default [])

--cgroup-parent string Optional parent cgroup for the container

--cidfile string Write the container ID to the file

--cpu-count int CPU count (Windows only)

--cpu-percent int CPU percent (Windows only)

--cpu-period int Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) period

--cpu-quota int Limit CPU CFS (Completely Fair Scheduler) quota

--cpu-rt-period int Limit CPU real-time period in microseconds

--cpu-rt-runtime int Limit CPU real-time runtime in microseconds

-c, --cpu-shares int CPU shares (relative weight) //用于給運行在容器中的所有進程分配CPU的shares值。這是一個相對權重，實際的處理速度還與宿主機CPU相關

--cpus decimal Number of CPUs (default 0.000)

--cpuset-cpus string CPUs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)

--cpuset-mems string MEMs in which to allow execution (0-3, 0,1)

--credentialspec string Credential spec for managed service account (Windows only)

-d, --detach Run container in background and print container ID

--detach-keys string Override the key sequence for detaching a container

--device list Add a host device to the container (default [])

--device-read-bps throttled-device Limit read rate (bytes per second) from a device (default [])

--device-read-iops throttled-device Limit read rate (IO per second) from a device (default [])

--device-write-bps throttled-device Limit write rate (bytes per second) to a device (default [])

--device-write-iops throttled-device Limit write rate (IO per second) to a device (default [])

--disable-content-trust Skip image verification (default true)

--dns list Set custom DNS servers (default [])

--dns-option list Set DNS options (default [])

--dns-search list Set custom DNS search domains (default [])

--entrypoint string Overwrite the default ENTRYPOINT of the image

-e, --env list Set environment variables (default [])

--env-file list Read in a file of environment variables (default [])

--expose list Expose a port or a range of ports (default [])

--group-add list Add additional groups to join (default [])

--health-cmd string Command to run to check health

--health-interval duration Time between running the check (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)

--health-retries int Consecutive failures needed to report unhealthy

--health-timeout duration Maximum time to allow one check to run (ns|us|ms|s|m|h) (default 0s)

--help Print usage

-h, --hostname string Container host name

--init Run an init inside the container that forwards signals and reaps processes

--init-path string Path to the docker-init binary

-i, --interactive Keep STDIN open even if not attached //保持輸入打開即使不連接 即選擇交互模式，始終保持輸入流開放

--io-maxbandwidth string Maximum IO bandwidth limit for the system drive (Windows only)

--io-maxiops uint Maximum IOps limit for the system drive (Windows only)

--ip string Container IPv4 address (e.g. 172.30.100.104)

--ip6 string Container IPv6 address (e.g. 2001:db8::33)

--ipc string IPC namespace to use

--isolation string Container isolation technology

--kernel-memory string Kernel memory limit

-l, --label list Set meta data on a container (default [])

--label-file list Read in a line delimited file of labels (default [])

--link list Add link to another container (default [])

--link-local-ip list Container IPv4/IPv6 link-local addresses (default [])

--log-driver string Logging driver for the container

--log-opt list Log driver options (default [])

--mac-address string Container MAC address (e.g. 92:d0:c6:0a:29:33)

-m, --memory string Memory limit //限制容器為所有進程分配的內存總量

--memory-reservation string Memory soft limit

--memory-swap string Swap limit equal to memory plus swap: '-1' to enable unlimited swap

--memory-swappiness int Tune container memory swappiness (0 to 100) (default -1)

--name string Assign a name to the container

--network string Connect a container to a network (default "default")

--network-alias list Add network-scoped alias for the container (default [])

--no-healthcheck Disable any container-specified HEALTHCHECK

--oom-kill-disable Disable OOM Killer

--oom-score-adj int Tune host's OOM preferences (-1000 to 1000)

--pid string PID namespace to use

--pids-limit int Tune container pids limit (set -1 for unlimited)

--privileged Give extended privileges to this container

-p, --publish list Publish a container's port(s) to the host (default []) //端口映射到本機 將容器的端口暴漏給宿主機的端口

-P, --publish-all Publish all exposed ports to random ports

--read-only Mount the container's root filesystem as read only

--restart string Restart policy to apply when a container exits (default "no")

--rm Automatically remove the container when it exits

--runtime string Runtime to use for this container

--security-opt list Security Options (default [])

--shm-size string Size of /dev/shm, default value is 64MB

--sig-proxy Proxy received signals to the process (default true)

--stop-signal string Signal to stop a container, SIGTERM by default (default "SIGTERM")

--stop-timeout int Timeout (in seconds) to stop a container

--storage-opt list Storage driver options for the container (default [])

--sysctl map Sysctl options (default map[])

--tmpfs list Mount a tmpfs directory (default [])

-t, --tty Allocate a pseudo-TTY //分配一個偽終端，一般兩個參數結合是使用 -it，就可以在容器中利用打開的偽終端進行交互操作

--ulimit ulimit Ulimit options (default [])

-u, --user string Username or UID (format: <name|uid>[:<group|gid>])

--userns string User namespace to use

--uts string UTS namespace to use

-v, --volume list Bind mount a volume (default []) //用戶掛載一個volume 可以用多個-v掛載讀個 。volume的格式為[host-dir]:[container-dir]:[rw|ro]

--volume-driver string Optional volume driver for the container

--volumes-from list Mount volumes from the specified container(s) (default [])

-w, --workdir string Working directory inside the container

注釋：volume：LVM幾個基本概念*物理存儲介質（PhysicalStorageMedia）：指系統的物理存儲設備：磁盤，如：/dev/hda、/dev/sda等，是存儲系統最底層的存儲單元。*物理卷（Physical Volume，PV）：指磁盤分區或從邏輯上與磁盤分區具有同樣功能的設備（如RAID），是LVM的基本存儲邏輯塊，但和基本的物理存儲介質（如分區、磁盤等）比較，卻包含有與LVM相關的管理參數。*物理塊（Physical Extent，PE）：每一個物理卷PV被劃分為稱為PE（Physical Extents）的基本單元，具有唯一編號的PE是可以被LVM尋址的最小單元。PE的大小是可配置的，默認為4MB。所以物理卷（PV）由大小等同的基本單元PE組成。*卷組（Volume Group，VG）：類似于非LVM系統中的物理磁盤，其由一個或多個物理卷PV組成。可以在卷組上創建一個或多個LV（邏輯卷）。*邏輯卷（Logical Volume，LV）：類似于非LVM系統中的磁盤分區，邏輯卷建立在卷組VG之上。在邏輯卷LV之上可以建立文件系統（比如/home或者/usr等）。*邏輯塊（Logical Extent，LE）：邏輯卷LV也被劃分為可被尋址的基本單位，稱為LE。在同一個卷組中，LE的大小和PE是相同的，并且一一對應。
來源：?http://doc.okbase.net/sammyliu/archive/118273.html
運行記錄?

[root@ip-172-31-16-58 ec2-user]# docker run -p 8080:8080 -p 50000:50000 -v jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home jenkins/jenkins

docker: Error response from daemon: driver failed programming external connectivity on endpoint elegant_darwin (1597358b18b14e84246118d59c368cd17fb7eee2928c2e918305ca511bcae754): Error starting userland proxy: listen tcp 0.0.0.0:8080: bind: address already in use.

[root@ip-172-31-16-58 ec2-user]# docker run -p 8080:8081 -p 50000:50000 -v jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home jenkins/jenkins

docker: Error response from daemon: driver failed programming external connectivity on endpoint frosty_yonath (67bfcad0fa9e58200dbccd10ad69a1939fb70c128ab586dd23fc1608e6f33de7): Error starting userland proxy: listen tcp 0.0.0.0:8080: bind: address already in use.

[root@ip-172-31-16-58 ec2-user]# docker run -p 8081:8080 -p 50000:50000 -v jenkins_home:/var/jenkins_home jenkins/jenkins

Running from: /usr/share/jenkins/jenkins.war

webroot: EnvVars.masterEnvVars.get("JENKINS_HOME")

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:05 AM Main deleteWinstoneTempContents

WARNING: Failed to delete the temporary Winstone file /tmp/winstone/jenkins.war

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:06 AM org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.Log initialized

INFO: Logging initialized @1202ms to org.eclipse.jetty.util.log.JavaUtilLog

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:06 AM winstone.Logger logInternal

INFO: Beginning extraction from war file

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:07 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler setContextPath

WARNING: Empty contextPath

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:08 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server doStart

INFO: jetty-9.4.z-SNAPSHOT

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:08 AM org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.StandardDescriptorProcessor visitServlet

INFO: NO JSP Support for /, did not find org.eclipse.jetty.jsp.JettyJspServlet

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:08 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.DefaultSessionIdManager doStart

INFO: DefaultSessionIdManager workerName=node0

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:08 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.DefaultSessionIdManager doStart

INFO: No SessionScavenger set, using defaults

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:08 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.session.HouseKeeper startScavenging

INFO: Scavenging every 660000ms

Jenkins home directory: /var/jenkins_home found at: EnvVars.masterEnvVars.get("JENKINS_HOME")

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:09 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler doStart

INFO: Started w.@62e70ea3{/,file:///var/jenkins_home/war/,AVAILABLE}{/var/jenkins_home/war}

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:09 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.AbstractConnector doStart

INFO: Started ServerConnector@25ddbbbb{HTTP/1.1,[http/1.1]}{0.0.0.0:8080}

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:09 AM org.eclipse.jetty.server.Server doStart

INFO: Started @4942ms

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:09 AM winstone.Logger logInternal

INFO: Winstone Servlet Engine v4.0 running: controlPort=disabled

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:10 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained

INFO: Started initialization

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:10 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained

INFO: Listed all plugins

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:13 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained

INFO: Prepared all plugins

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:13 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained

INFO: Started all plugins

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:13 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained

INFO: Augmented all extensions

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:15 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained

INFO: Loaded all jobs

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:15 AM hudson.model.AsyncPeriodicWork$1 run

INFO: Started Download metadata

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:16 AM jenkins.util.groovy.GroovyHookScript execute

INFO: Executing /var/jenkins_home/init.groovy.d/tcp-slave-agent-port.groovy

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:16 AM jenkins.InitReactorRunner$1 onAttained

INFO: Completed initialization

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:17 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh

INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@6f1a6ab9: display name [Root WebApplicationContext]; startup date [Tue Jul 25 08:21:17 UTC 2017]; root of context hierarchy

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:17 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext obtainFreshBeanFactory

INFO: Bean factory for application context [org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@6f1a6ab9]: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@70246b4f

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:17 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons

INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@70246b4f: defining beans [authenticationManager]; root of factory hierarchy

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:18 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext prepareRefresh

INFO: Refreshing org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@3519c206: display name [Root WebApplicationContext]; startup date [Tue Jul 25 08:21:18 UTC 2017]; root of context hierarchy

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:18 AM org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext obtainFreshBeanFactory

INFO: Bean factory for application context [org.springframework.web.context.support.StaticWebApplicationContext@3519c206]: org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@5ec0f5c8

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:18 AM org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory preInstantiateSingletons

INFO: Pre-instantiating singletons in org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultListableBeanFactory@5ec0f5c8: defining beans [filter,legacy]; root of factory hierarchy

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:19 AM jenkins.install.SetupWizard init

INFO:

*************************************************************

*************************************************************

*************************************************************

Jenkins initial setup is required. An admin user has been created and a password generated.

Please use the following password to proceed to installation:

89389c1eefaf48e3a9a7caa94abbc59d

This may also be found at: /var/jenkins_home/secrets/initialAdminPassword

*************************************************************

*************************************************************

*************************************************************

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:23 AM hudson.model.UpdateSite updateData

INFO: Obtained the latest update center data file for UpdateSource default

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:23 AM hudson.model.DownloadService$Downloadable load

INFO: Obtained the updated data file for hudson.tasks.Maven.MavenInstaller

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:25 AM hudson.model.DownloadService$Downloadable load

INFO: Obtained the updated data file for hudson.tools.JDKInstaller

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:25 AM hudson.model.AsyncPeriodicWork$1 run

INFO: Finished Download metadata. 9,840 ms

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:25 AM hudson.model.UpdateSite updateData

INFO: Obtained the latest update center data file for UpdateSource default

Jul 25, 2017 8:21:25 AM hudson.WebAppMain$3 run

INFO: Jenkins is fully up and running

--> setting agent port for jnlp

--> setting agent port for jnlp... done

安裝完成

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wolfgang-/p/7240165.html

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