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顶级程序员的心得 Coders at Work (I)

發布時間:2024/7/23 编程问答 31 豆豆
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正在讀 “Coders at Work”,?? 對15 位頂級程序員的采訪, 總共600頁。 從采訪的模式看,有點像“藝術人生”, 一般都是音樂起,講小時候的故事,你怎么開始寫程序的?? (Brad 同學 5 歲開始寫) ; 不過后來并沒有神秘嘉賓上場,也沒有聲淚俱下的宣泄。 無論如何, 這些看似冗長的問答中有不少精辟的言論。 我摘錄了一些關于挑選,面試程序員,優秀程序員的特點,和程序設計的句子。下面是前6個程序員的心得,和我的幾句解釋:

?

Coder

What they say about good programmer, interview, and design

My interpretation

Jamie Zawinski,

LISP hacker,

early Netscape developer,

nightclub owner

Stay away from big fan of C++ templates;?

Ability to argue their point is important.

Curiosity is a key skill for programmers.

There are people graduating with CS degrees who’d never written C. They started in java and they stayed there.? That just seemed bizarre and wrong.

不喜歡過度崇拜C++ 模板的程序員;

程序員的表達能力,說服能力好奇心很重要;

?

很多學生拿到了CS 學位,但是從來沒寫過C 程序,他們學了Java,僅此而已。 這是非常奇怪和不對的。

Brad Fitzpatrick

creator of memcached, Perlbal, MogileFS.

interview question:

Write a class to do arbitrary, bigint manipulation with multiplication and division

寫一個大數的類,可以做乘除法。

Douglas Crockford?

creator of JSON

Good Programmer:

They have to read Knuth (TAOCP);?? they are really literate in whatever language they write to other humans.

I invite the candidate to bring in a piece of code he’s really proud of and walk us thru it.

讀過Knuth TAOCP;?

有很強的文字表達能力和溝通能力。

請應聘者帶自己最得意的代碼來,給大家看看。

Brendan Eich,?

Creator of JavaScript

hiring:

(rely on referral from team member)

Bright people like each other and can judge each other.?? I don’t give people puzzles to solve.? We give them fairly practical problems, Not esoteric puzzles or math-y things.

(他有時通過同事的推薦來招人)?

聰明的人會互相欣賞,評價。 我不想通過智力題來判斷程序員,我們給應聘者相當實際的問題,而不是那些奇怪的智力題或者數學題。

Joshua Bloch

Java Architect, author of “Effective Java”

About programming:

The older I get, the more I realize it isn’t just about making it work; it’s about producing an artifact that is readable, maintainable, and efficient.? …? it’s easier to optimized correct code than to correct optimized code.

“do you ever use UML as a design tool?”

No. I think it’s nice to be able to make diagrams that other people can understand.? But honestly I can’t even remember which components are supposed to be round or square.

關于編程:

我越來越意識到寫程序不是僅僅把程序寫出來,而是要讓你寫的程序可讀,可維護,并且高效。? 優化正確的程序要比改正已優化(但是有錯)的程序要容易。

?

你曾經用過UML 設計工具么?”

沒有。 能把設計畫成圖,讓別人理解當然很好。 但是說實話我記不起來哪些模塊應該是圓形,哪些是方形。

Joe Armstrong

creator of Erlang, and OTP.

Interview question:

“what was the most fun project you ever wrote; show me the code for this stuff; how would you solve this problem?”

I’m not so hung up on what they know about language X or Y.? they are either good at all languages or good at none.

?

You have to have a good memory to be a reasonable programmer.

面試問題:

你寫過的最好玩的項目是什么? 讓我看看代碼, 你是怎么解決這個問題的?”

我并不一味要求他們已經知道某一兩種語言。 好的程序員精通一種語言后,就會觸類旁通,能學好所有語言。

?

好記性對一個好程序員很重要。

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