PHP的安裝雖然有時候很簡單，可是如果應(yīng)用一多，我們安裝起來就很頭痛了！出錯最多的就是安裝PHP擴(kuò)展的時候了。其實(shí)不管是你是Apache類的應(yīng)用還是Nginx類的，PHP的安裝都不是很簡單，雖然網(wǎng)上有很多configure參數(shù)，但是那不一定是適合你的，因?yàn)楹芏喽贾苯雨P(guān)系著你的系統(tǒng)版本和內(nèi)核。因此要自己親自不斷的調(diào)試，才能完全安裝成功。 本文總結(jié)了一些常見的configure錯誤信息和解決這些錯誤的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

1、configure: error: No curses/termcap library found

網(wǎng)上有的說法是：–with-named-curses-libs=/usr/lib/libncursesw.so.5 其實(shí)是不對的，雖然能解決configure的錯誤，但是make的時候會提示錯誤，正確的做法應(yīng)該是

centos: yum -y install ncurses-devel

debian: apt-get install libncurses5-dev

2、configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.

centos: yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel

debian : apt-get install libxml2-dev

3、configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s

centos: yum -y install openssl-devel

4、configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found

centos: yum -y install gd

centos: yum -y install gd-devel

debian: apt-get install libjpeg-dev

5、configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found.

apt-get install libpng12-dev

6、configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up

yum -y install flex

7、configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures

centos: yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel

debian: apt-get install zlib1g-dev

##8、configure: error: libxpm.(a|so) not found.

centos: yum -y install libxpm-dev

debian: apt-get install libxpm-dev

9、configure: error: freetype.h not found.

centos: yum install freetype-devel

debian: apt-get install libfreetype6-dev

##10、configure: error: …No recognized SSL/TLS toolkit detected

centos: yum -y install libssl-dev

debian: apt-get install libssl-dev

11、Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution

centos: yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel

debian: apt-get install bzip2-devel

12、Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution – easy.h should be in /include/curl/

centos: yum install curl curl-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)

# install libcurl4-gnutls-dev (For Ubuntu)

13、Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h

centos: yum install gmp-devel

14、Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr. Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore!

yum install mysql-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)

# apt-get install libmysql++-dev (For Ubuntu)

15、Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution

Solutions :

centos: yum install ncurses ncurses-devel

16、Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found!

Solutions :

centos: yum install unixODBC-devel

17、Configure: error: Cannot find pspell

Solutions :

centos: yum install pspell-devel

18、configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.

Solutions :

yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel (For Redhat & Fedora)

# apt-get install libmcrypt-dev

19、Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation.

Solutions :

yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel

20、開啟LDAP服務(wù)還需要

yum -y install openldap-devel openldap-servers openldap-clients

21、configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up

centos: yum -y install flex

##22、configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures

centos: yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel

debian: apt-get install zlib1g-dev

總結(jié)

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