作者：zhanhailiang 日期：2014-10-21 [root@~/software]# cd lua-5.2.3 [root@~/software/lua-5.2.3]# make linux cd src && make linux make[1]: Entering directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' make all SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ldl -lreadline" make[2]: Entering directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' gcc -o lua lua.o liblua.a -lm -Wl,-E -ldl -lreadline /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `PC' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetflag' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetent' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `UP' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tputs' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgoto' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetnum' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `BC' /usr/local/lib/libreadline.so: undefined reference to `tgetstr' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[2]: *** [lua] Error 1 make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' make[1]: *** [linux] Error 2 make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' make: *** [linux] Error 2

這是由于lua編譯依賴readline庫，readline庫依賴ncurses庫。但沒有指定。就會出現“沒有定義的符合引用”錯誤。

解決方式是改動${LUA_DIR}/src/Makefile中linux編譯target=linux。在SYSLIBS變量中追加‘-lncurses’選項就可以。例如以下：

105 linux: 106 $(MAKE) $(ALL) SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ldl -lreadline -lncurses"

此時又一次運行：

[root@~/software/lua-5.2.3]# make linux install cd src && make linux make[1]: Entering directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' make all SYSCFLAGS="-DLUA_USE_LINUX" SYSLIBS="-Wl,-E -ldl -lreadline -lncurses" make[2]: Entering directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' make[2]: Nothing to be done for `all'. make[2]: Leaving directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' make[1]: Leaving directory `/root/software/lua-5.2.3/src' cd src && mkdir -p /usr/local/bin /usr/local/include /usr/local/lib /usr/local/man/man1 /usr/local/share/lua/5.2 /usr/local/lib/lua/5.2 cd src && install -p -m 0755 lua luac /usr/local/bin cd src && install -p -m 0644 lua.h luaconf.h lualib.h lauxlib.h lua.hpp /usr/local/include cd src && install -p -m 0644 liblua.a /usr/local/lib cd doc && install -p -m 0644 lua.1 luac.1 /usr/local/man/man1

至此，lua-5.2.3成功安裝：

[root@~/software/lua-5.2.3/src]# /usr/local/bin/lua -v Lua 5.2.3 Copyright (C) 1994-2013 Lua.org, PUC-Rio

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/wzzkaifa/p/7138020.html

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