CentOS 7 yum安裝 Nginx

下載nginx yum源

wget http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm

添加repo

rpm -ivh nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm //得到yum源文件nginx.repo

顯示結果 yum list | grep nginx

nginx-release-centos.noarch 6-0.el6.ngx installed

nginx.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-debug.x86_64 1.8.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-debuginfo.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-geoip.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-geoip-debuginfo.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-image-filter.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-image-filter-debuginfo.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-njs.x86_64 1.16.0.0.3.2-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-njs-debuginfo.x86_64 1.16.0.0.3.2-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-perl.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-perl-debuginfo.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-xslt.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-module-xslt-debuginfo.x86_64 1.16.0-1.el6.ngx nginx

nginx-nr-agent.noarch 2.0.0-12.el6.ngx nginx

pcp-pmda-nginx.x86_64 3.10.9-9.el6 base

安裝nginx

yum install nginx.x86_64

啟動,開機自啟動

//啟動

systemctl start nginx.service

//設置開機自啟動：

systemctl enable nginx.service

//查看服務當前狀態

systemctl status nginx.service

//關閉防火墻

systemctl stop firewalld.service //停止firewall

systemctl disable firewalld.service //禁止firewall開機啟動

systemctl list-units --type=service //查看所有已啟動的服務

Nginx 配置 php

server {

listen 80;

server_name localhost;

root /www/video; #放在外面

index index.php;

charset utf-8;

error_log /root/nginx.error.log error;

access_log /root/nginx.access.log main;

location ~ \.php$ {

fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$; #開啟path_info

fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; #開啟path_info

fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;

include fastcgi_params;

}

include /etc/nginx/maccms.conf; #開啟偽靜態

}

CentOS 7 下yum安裝 MySQL5.5

檢查是否安裝過

1. rpm -qa|grep mysql 是否安裝過mysql5.1有就卸載.

2. 卸載命令：rpm -e mysql-libs --nodeps

添加repo

//下載

wget https://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

//添加

rpm -Uvh mysql57-community-release-el7-11.noarch.rpm

查看當前可安裝版本

yum repolist all | grep mysql

修改安裝版本

//關閉5.7版本安裝

yum-config-manager --disable mysql57-community

//打開55版本安裝

yum-config-manager --enable mysql55-community

yum-config-manager 無法執行，這個是因為系統默認沒有安裝這個命令，這個命令在yum-utils 包里，可以通過命令yum -y install yum-utils 安裝就可以了

驗證版本

yum repolist all | grep mysql

//或者

yum repolist enabled | grep mysql

查看當前 enabled 的 mysql 版本，如果是你設置的版本。就可以安裝了。

安裝MySQL5.5

yum install mysql-community-server

啟動MySQL

systemctl start mysqld.service

開機自啟動

systemctl enable mysqld.service

啟用MySQL安全設置

set password for 'root'@'localhost' = PASSWORD('newpassword');

驗證一下MySQL是否安裝成功

mysql -uroot -p12345

配置my.ini

vi /etc/my.cnf

Centos 7 yum安裝php5.6

檢查當前安裝的PHP包

yum list installed | grep php

如果有安裝的PHP包，先刪除他們

yum remove php.x86_64 php-cli.x86_64 php-common.x86_64 php-gd.x86_64 php-ldap.x86_64 php-mbstring.x86_64 php-mcrypt.x86_64 php-mysql.x86_64 php-pdo.x86_64

配置yum源

//以下是CentOS 7.0的源。

yum install epel-release

rpm -ivh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm

使用yum list命令查看可安裝的包(Packege)。

yum list --enablerepo=remi --enablerepo=remi-php56 | grep php

安裝PHP5.6.x

yum install --enablerepo=remi --enablerepo=remi-php56 php php-opcache php-devel php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysqlnd php-phpunit-PHPUnit php-pecl-xdebug php-pecl-xhprof php-gd php-redis

安裝PHP-fpm

yum install --enablerepo=remi --enablerepo=remi-php56 php-fpm

安裝GD庫

yum --enablerepo=remi-php56 install php-gd

啟動php服務

systemctl start php-fpm

設置php服務開機自啟動

systemctl enable php-fpm

作者：fangjunai

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