【20200904】

可以先split/，做好特殊字符標記，存儲到臨時變量里面，比如，元組，數組，或者字典之類的；再遍歷上面的變量，拆分括號，用一個特殊標記，標記括號里面的內容，總之找到區分括號和非括號內容就可以，之后存儲到變量；最后遍歷第二個變量，生成句型

【20200905】

抱歉最近精神狀態不太好，又比較忙，今天大概寫了下，應該沒有啥問題，還有就是生成循序的問題，這個我有時間再看下，如果要改的話大概是bottom_fuc函數，和調用它的那里的邏輯。還有一種方式就是對每個句型生成一個列表，最后直接joint，但是我覺得這樣會占更大的緩存空間，所以沒有用。代碼直接貼上來

import logging

import re

f = open("./phasesplit")

line_true = f.readline()

list_all = []

list_size = 0

i = 0

# 將兩個參數進行排列組合連接

# inner_list:待添加的字符串列表

# org_str_list:已經連接的字符串列表

def bottom_fuc(inner_list = list, org_str_list = list):

inner_new_str_list = list()

for s in inner_list:

st = str(s)

for s1 in org_str_list:

st1 = str(s1)

inner_new_str_list.append(st1 + " " + st)

return inner_new_str_list

#主循環

while line_true:

# 保存分號后的內容

semi_str = ""

# 分號前面的內容

line = ""

# 可以判斷分號個數，這里不進行判斷

if line_true.find(";") > 0:

# 賦值

line, semi_str = line_true.split(";")

semi_str = str(semi_str).strip()

line = str(line).strip()

else:

line = line_true

list_for_loop = re.split("(\(.+?\))", line)

list_for_loop_new = []

# 繼續進行數據置換

for ind, lp in enumerate(list_for_loop, 0):

tmp_lp = lp

# 存在空格且沒有括號

if tmp_lp.find("(") + tmp_lp.find(")") < 0 and tmp_lp.find(" "):

# 進行置換

for data in tmp_lp.split(" "):

list_for_loop_new.append(data)

else:

list_for_loop_new.append(lp)

list_str = []

# 將數據進行進一步拆分

for ind, s in enumerate(list_for_loop_new, 0):

str_tmp = s

pare_flg = 0

# 去除括號，添加空格

if str_tmp.find("(")+str_tmp.find(")") >= 0:

str_tmp = str_tmp.strip(r"(").strip(r")")

str_tmp = " /"+ str_tmp

pare_flg = 1

# 按/拆分

if str_tmp.find("/") >= 0:

if pare_flg == 1:

pare_str = str_tmp.split("/")

list_str.append(pare_str)

else:

list_str.append(str_tmp.split("/"))

else:

list_str.append(str_tmp)

pare_flg = 0

new_str_list = []

# 組裝拆分后的數據

for l_str in list_str:

if isinstance(l_str, str):

if len(new_str_list) == 0:

new_str_list.append(l_str)

else:

for ind, ns in enumerate(new_str_list, 0):

new_str_list[ind] = new_str_list[ind] + " " +l_str

elif isinstance(l_str, list):

if len(new_str_list) == 0:

new_str_list.append("")

new_str_list = bottom_fuc(l_str, new_str_list)

else:

logging.error("錯誤類型: ", type(l_str), l_str)

exit(-1)

# 格式處理

for ind, ns in enumerate(new_str_list, 0):

ns.rstrip("\r\n")

if len(semi_str) > 0:

new_str_list[ind] = re.sub(" {2,}", " ", new_str_list[ind].strip()) + ";" + semi_str

else:

new_str_list[ind] = re.sub(" {2,}", " ", new_str_list[ind].strip())

if len(semi_str) > 0:

new_str_list.insert(0, line + ";" + semi_str)

else:

new_str_list.insert(0, line.rstrip("\r\n"))

i += 1

# 讀取下一行

line_true = f.readline()

# 添加到總列表

list_all.append(new_str_list)

list_size = i

f.close()

# 寫文件

with open("result.txt", "w") as nf:

nf.write("#############################################\r")

nf.write("#section:{}\r".format(list_size))

nf.write("#############################################\r")

for la in list_all:

for nl in la:

nf.write(nl+"\r")

nf.write("\r")

nf.write("#############################################\r")

nf.close()

輸入文件(phasesplit)

quarrel (with sb) about/for/over ; 2313

dabble at/in/with

(sb/sth) damn and blast (sb/sth)

dance on/upon a rope/nothing

dance on (the) air

dead/flat/stark calm

do/go/make the/one's round

do (sb/sth) grace

輸出文件(result.txt)

#############################################

#section:8

#############################################

quarrel (with sb) about/for/over;2313

quarrel about;2313

quarrel with sb about;2313

quarrel for;2313

quarrel with sb for;2313

quarrel over;2313

quarrel with sb over;2313

#############################################

dabble at/in/with

dabble at

dabble in

dabble with

#############################################

(sb/sth) damn and blast (sb/sth)

damn and blast

sb damn and blast

sth damn and blast

damn and blast sb

sb damn and blast sb

sth damn and blast sb

damn and blast sth

sb damn and blast sth

sth damn and blast sth

#############################################

dance on/upon a rope/nothing

dance on a rope

dance upon a rope

dance on a nothing

dance upon a nothing

#############################################

dance on (the) air

dance on air

dance on the air

#############################################

dead/flat/stark calm

dead calm

flat calm

stark calm

#############################################

do/go/make the/one's round

do the round

go the round

make the round

do one's round

go one's round

make one's round

#############################################

do (sb/sth) grace

do grace

do sb grace

do sth grace

#############################################

總結

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