1.權限是幾乎每個系統都需要的

2.一般在用戶請求某個url的時候，都需要驗證用戶是否擁有該url的訪問權限

3.最簡單的權限系統需要 用戶表，角色表，用戶角色表，權限表，角色權限表

# Host: 127.0.0.1 (Version: 5.6.22)

# Date: 2015-04-09 10:52:58

# Generator: MySQL-Front 5.3 (Build 4.13)

/*!40101 SET NAMES utf8 */;

#

# Source for table "privilege"

#

CREATE TABLE `privilege` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

`url` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

#

# Data for table "privilege"

#

INSERT INTO `privilege` VALUES (1,'產品增加','/product/add'),(2,'產品刪除','/product/delete'),(3,'產品修改','/product/update'),(4,'產品查詢','/product/query');

#

# Source for table "role"

#

CREATE TABLE `role` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=4 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

#

# Data for table "role"

#

INSERT INTO `role` VALUES (1,'admin'),(2,'manager'),(3,'guest');

#

# Source for table "role_priv"

#

CREATE TABLE `role_priv` (

`role_id` int(11) NOT NULL,

`priv_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

#

# Data for table "role_priv"

#

INSERT INTO `role_priv` VALUES (1,1),(2,1),(1,3);

#

# Source for table "user"

#

CREATE TABLE `user` (

`id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,

`name` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,

PRIMARY KEY (`id`)

) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=6 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

#

# Data for table "user"

#

INSERT INTO `user` VALUES (1,'jack'),(2,'jaychang'),(3,'jasaon'),(4,'lucy'),(5,'marry');

#

# Source for table "user_role"

#

CREATE TABLE `user_role` (

`user_id` int(11) NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',

`role_id` int(11) DEFAULT NULL

) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

#

# Data for table "user_role"

#

INSERT INTO `user_role` VALUES (1,1),(1,3),(3,2),(2,2);

4.表對應的實體類

放在了sample包下

public class Privilege {

private Integer id;

private String name;

private String url;

...省略get,set方法

}

public class User {

private Integer id;

private String name;

private List roles;

...省略get,set方法

}

public class Role {

private Integer id;

private String name;

private List privileges;

...省略get,set方法

}

5.mybatis配置文件

/p>

PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"

"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

6.UserMapper.xml

/p>

"http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">

select u.id as user_id,u.name as user_name,r.id as role_id,

r.name as role_name,p.id as priv_id,p.name as priv_name,p.url as priv_url

from user u

left join user_role ur on u.id = ur.user_id

left join role r on r.id = ur.role_id

left join role_priv rp on r.id = rp.role_id

left join privilege p on p.id = rp.priv_id

where u.id = #{id}

測試

List users = sqlSession.selectList("selectUserById", 1L);

for (User u : users) {

System.out.println("用戶名：" + u.getName());

List roles = u.getRoles();

if (null != roles) {

for (Role role : roles) {

System.out.println(" 擁有角色：" + role.getName());

List privs = role.getPrivileges();

if (null != privs && privs.size() > 0) {

System.out.println(" 該角色【" + role.getName()

+ "】，擁有的權限:");

for (Privilege priv : privs) {

System.out.println(" " + priv.getName()

+ "," + priv.getUrl());

}

}

}

}

}

總結

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