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注意：裝這個軟件最煩的就是依賴的東西太多，少一樣都不行。

以下安裝基于運維網集成的V8版本環境。

1.?????? 去www.ntop.org網站下載最新版本的ntop,我下的是ntop-5.0.1.tar.gz，是38.2M

2.?????? 上傳到/var/www目錄下

3.?????? tar zxvf ntop-5.0.1.tar.gz

4.?????? cd ntop-5.0.1

5.?????? ls

6.?????? [root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh

Starting ntop automatic configuration system v.0.2.3

? Please be patient, there is a lot to do...

1. Testing gnu tools....

You must have libtool installed to compile ntop.

Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the

source tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libtool

???? We require version 1.4 or higher

???? We recommend version 1.5 or higher

You must have wget installed to compile autogen.sh.

Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the

source tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/wget

看到上面的提示信息是需要libtool

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libtool

期間輸入 2次Y，直到安裝完成

重新[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh

Starting ntop automatic configuration system v.0.2.3

? Please be patient, there is a lot to do...

1. Testing gnu tools....

You must have wget installed to compile autogen.sh.

Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the

source tarball from ftp://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/wget

提示要安裝wget

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install wget

輸入一次y直到安裝完畢。

重新[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh

提示

Starting ntop automatic configuration system v.0.2.3

? Please be patient, there is a lot to do...

1. Testing gnu tools....

You must have svn/subversion installed to compile autogen.sh.

Download the appropriate package for your distribution, or get the

source from http://subversion.tigris.org

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install subversion

再執行autogen.sh時

???????????? *** FATAL ERROR ***????????????

?It looks that you don't have the libpcap distribution installed.

?Download, compile and, optionally, install it.

?When finished please re-run this program.

?You can download the latest source tarball at http://www.tcpdump.org/

configure: error:? The LBL Packet Capture Library, libpcap, was not found!

以下是根據錯誤提示， 還需要安裝的東西。

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpcap

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpcap-devel

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libxml2

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libxml2-devel

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpng

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install libpng-devel

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install pango

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install pango-devel

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install gdbm-devel

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# yum install python

這樣安裝的python又提示版本低，哎

到官網下載python-2.7.3.tar.bz2,11.2M,傳到/usr/local/src目錄下

[root@cnyunwei src]# cd /usr/local/src

[root@cnyunwei src]# tar jxvf Python-2.7.3.tar.bz2

[root@cnyunwei src]# cd Python-2.7.3

yum install make

./configure

make

make install

下載GeoIP-1.4.8.tar.gz并安裝

[root@cnyunwei Python-2.7.3]# cd /var/www/ntop-5.0.1

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./autogen.sh

make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/www/ntop-5.0.1/nDPI/src/lib'

make[1]: Entering directory `/var/www/ntop-5.0.1/nDPI'

make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all-am'.

make[1]: Leaving directory `/var/www/ntop-5.0.1/nDPI'

Now we're ready to compile ntop

終于TMD的能安裝ntop了！

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# ./configure --prefix=/var/www/ntop/

最后會提示

Install directories:

??? Default prefix: /usr/local

??? Install into:?? /var/www/ntop (default or via --prefix request)

??? Data files are in???? /var/www/ntop/share/ntop

??? Config files are in?? /var/www/ntop/etc/ntop

??? Run directory is????? /var/www/ntop/var/ntop

??? Plugin files are in?? /var/www/ntop/lib/ntop/plugins

??? Database files are in /var/www/ntop/var/ntop

make

make install

結果

************************************************************

************************************************************

? WARNING: This install created a directory for the ntop

?????????? files and databases:

???????????? /var/www/ntop/share/ntop

?????????? This directory MUST be owned by the user

?????????? which you are going to use to run ntop.

?????????? The command you must issue is something like:

?????????? chown -R ntop.ntop /var/www/ntop/share/ntop

???? or??? chown -R ntop:users /var/www/ntop/share/ntop

?????????? man chown to check the syntax for YOUR system

************************************************************

************************************************************

echo "Shall you be using SELinux please run:"

Shall you be using SELinux please run:

echo "make install-selinux-policy"

make install-selinux-policy

配置ntop

[root@cnyunwei ntop-5.0.1]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin -r ntop

[root@cnyunwei ~]# chown -R ntop.ntop /var/www/ntop/share/ntop

[root@cnyunwei bin]# chown -R ntop.ntop /var/www/ntop/var/ntop

[root@cnyunwei bin]# cd /var/www/ntop/bin

[root@cnyunwei bin]# ./ntop –A

輸入2遍admin的密碼

開啟防火墻的3000端口

啟動ntop服務

[root@cnyunwei bin]# /var/www/ntop/bin/ntop -u ntop

把這個服務做成開機啟動

?[root@cnyunwei ~]# echo "/var/www/ntop/bin/ntop –u ntop &> /dev/null" >> /etc/rc.d/rc.local

重啟httpd服務

service httpd restart

在瀏覽器里面輸入 http://IP:3000就可以看到頁面了。

轉載于:https://my.oschina.net/zhongjuan/blog/89574

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