Servlet3是Tomcat7出現的新特性，所以需要先安裝tomcat7

微信企業號使用回調模式時：

假如企業無法保證在五秒內處理并回復，可以直接回復空串，企業號不會對此作任何處理，并且不會發起重試。這種情況下，可以使用發消息接口進行異步回復。

在web.xml中的servlet節點配置：

<async-supported>true</async-supported>

代碼

AsyncServlet.java
package testAsyncServlet;import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Date;import javax.servlet.AsyncContext; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;public class AsyncServlet extends HttpServlet{private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;@Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();out.println("下訂單開始: " + new Date() + "<br/>");out.flush();AsyncContext ctx = request.startAsync();//異步去執行開通訂單new Thread(new CheckOrder(ctx)).start();out.println("訂購成功: " + new Date()+ "<br/>");out.flush();} }

CheckOrder.java package testAsyncServlet;import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Date;import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;public class CheckOrder implements Runnable {private AsyncContext ctx = null;public CheckOrder(AsyncContext ctx) {this.ctx = ctx;}public void run() {try {// 模擬開通等待Thread.sleep(10000);PrintWriter out = ctx.getResponse().getWriter();out.println("已經有權限了，let's go! : " + new Date());out.flush();ctx.complete();} catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}} }
web.xml <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd" id="WebApp_ID" version="3.0"><display-name>testAsyncServlet</display-name><welcome-file-list><welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file></welcome-file-list><servlet><servlet-name>asyncServle</servlet-name><servlet-class>testAsyncServlet.AsyncServlet</servlet-class><async-supported>true</async-supported></servlet><servlet-mapping><servlet-name>asyncServle</servlet-name><url-pattern>/asyncServlet</url-pattern></servlet-mapping></web-app>

總結

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