第一趟排序

以第一個數-2為標準

xxx@xxx-laptop:~/private/mytest$ gcc -o testpx1 testpx1.s

xxx@xxx-laptop:~/private/mytest$ ./testpx1

-90

-2

4

5

432

3

xxx@xxx-laptop:~/private/mytest$

####################################### #program: 2010.09.25 # # # ####################################### .section .datanums:.int -2,3,4,5,432,-90gs:.ascii "%d\n" .section .bss.lcomm ni,4#int為32位，4個字節.lcomm nj,4#int為32位，4個字節 .lcomm nsize,4#int為32位，4個字節，數組長度 .lcomm nx,4 .lcomm ncur,4 .section .text.globl mainmain:movl $gs,%ecxsub $nums,%ecx#得到元素總長度sar $2,%ecx#帶符號右移，不帶符號為shr ,格式為:sar 右移位數，目標#xxx.iteye.com 長度/4，得到元素個數dec %ecxmovl %ecx,nsize#nj初始化movl %ecx,nj#ni初始化movl $0,nimovl $0,ncurmovl ni,%edx#初始化x,取第一個數movl nums(,%edx,4),%ebx movl %ebx,nx#####################################################################searchprev:movl nj,%ecxmovl nx,%ebx #xxx.iteye.com 由后開始向前搜索 prevs:movl nums(,%ecx,4),%eax#快速排序 xxx.iteye.com cmp %ebx,%eax#%eax與%ebx比較，比如%eax比%ebx大jge spnext#jge為有符號數，jae為無符號數,>=#%eax比%ebx小xchg %ebx,%eax#交換值movl %eax,nums(,%ecx,4)movl ncur,%edx movl %ebx,nums(,%edx,4)movl %ecx,ncurmovl %ecx,njmovl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumprint jmp searchnext #找到比x小的數 spnext: movl %ecx,njmovl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumprint dec %ecx cmp $0,%ecx jge prevs#每次循環，%ecx減1,到0循環結束 searchnext:#xxx.iteye.com 由前開始向后搜索 movl ni,%ecx movl nx,%ebx nexts: inc %ecx#error過界movl nums(,%ecx,4),%eaxcmp %ebx,%eaxjle snnext#jle,<=#%eax比%ebx大xchg %ebx,%eax#交換值movl %eax,nums(,%ecx,4)movl ncur,%edx movl %ebx,nums(,%edx,4)movl %ecx,ncur movl %ecx,ni movl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumprintjmp searchprev #找到比x大的數 snnext: movl %ecx,ni movl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumprintcmp nsize,%ecxjle nexts################################################################################ fnumprint:movl $0,ncur loopnext: movl ncur,%edi movl nums(,%edi,4),%edx push %edxpush $gs call printfmovl ncur,%ediinc %edimovl %edi,ncur cmp nsize,%edi jle loopnext push $0call exit####################################### #program: 2010.09.27 # # # # 快速排序-匯編 # ####################################### .section .datanums:.int 2,2,3,4,1,3,1,-11,98,-22,22gs:.ascii "%d\n" .section .bss.lcomm ni,4#int為32位，4個字節.lcomm nj,4#int為32位，4個字節 .lcomm nsize,4#int為32位，4個字節，數組長度 .lcomm nx,4 .lcomm ncur,4 .lcomm oldni,4#int為32位，4個字節.lcomm oldnj,4#int為32位，4個字節 .lcomm oldnsize,4#int為32位，4個字節，數組長度.lcomm count,4 .section .text.globl mainmain:movl $gs,%ecxsub $nums,%ecx#得到元素總長度sar $2,%ecx#帶符號右移，不帶符號為shr ,格式為:sar 右移位數，目標#xxx.iteye.com 長度/4，得到元素個數dec %ecxmovl %ecx,nsize#xxx.iteye.com #nj初始化movl %ecx,nj#ni初始化movl $0,nimovl $0,ncurmovl ni,%edxmovl $1,count#初始化x,取第一個數movl nums(,%edx,4),%ebxmovl %ebx,nxpush ncurpush nipush njpush nx######################beginsearch: pop nx pop njpop nipop ncur#xxx.iteye.com movl ni,%eaxmovl %eax,oldnimovl nj,%eaxmovl %eax,oldnj#xxx.iteye.com subl $1,count#####################################################################searchprev:movl nj,%ecxmovl nx,%ebx #xxx.iteye.com 由后開始向前搜索 prevs:movl nums(,%ecx,4),%eax#快速排序 xxx.iteye.com cmp %ebx,%eax#%eax與%ebx比較，比如%eax比%ebx大jge spnext#jge為有符號數，jae為無符號數,>=#%eax比%ebx小xchg %ebx,%eax#交換值movl %eax,nums(,%ecx,4)movl ncur,%edx movl %ebx,nums(,%edx,4)movl %ecx,ncurmovl %ecx,nj#xxx.iteye.com movl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumend jmp searchnext #找到比x小的數 spnext: movl %ecx,njmovl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumend dec %ecx cmp $0,%ecx jge prevs#每次循環，%ecx減1,到0循環結束searchnext:#xxx.iteye.com 由前開始向后搜索 movl ni,%ecx movl nx,%ebx nexts: inc %ecx#error過界movl nums(,%ecx,4),%eaxcmp %ebx,%eaxjle snnext#jle,<=#%eax比%ebx大xchg %ebx,%eax#交換值movl %eax,nums(,%ecx,4)movl ncur,%edx movl %ebx,nums(,%edx,4)movl %ecx,ncur movl %ecx,ni movl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumend#xxx.iteye.com jmp searchprev #找到比x大的數 snnext: movl %ecx,ni movl nj,%edxcmp ni,%edx je fnumendcmp oldnj,%ecxjle nexts################################################################################ fnumend:#遞歸搜索####################rightrights:movl ncur,%ebxmovl oldnj,%eaxsubl %ebx,%eax#(oldnj-ncur)->%eaxcmp $1,%eaxjle lefts#(oldnj-ncur)<=1，左邊只有一個元素，已經處理完，不需要遞歸 #xxx.iteye.com movl ncur,%eax inc %eax push %eax#ncurpush %eax#nimovl %eax,%edx push oldnj#nj#xxx.iteye.com movl nums(,%edx,4),%eaxpush %eax#nxaddl $1,count####################leftlefts:movl ncur,%eaxmovl oldni,%ebxsubl %ebx,%eax#(ncur-oldni)->%eaxcmp $1,%eaxjle nextsearch#(ncur-oldni)<=1,右邊只有一個元素，已經處理完，不需要遞歸 push oldni#ncurpush oldni#ni#xxx.iteye.com movl ncur,%eaxdec %eaxpush %eax#njmovl oldni,%edxmovl nums(,%edx,4),%eaxpush %eax#nxaddl $1,count ###################nextsearch:cmp $0,countjg beginsearch ################################################################################ fnumprint:movl $0,ncur loopnext: movl ncur,%edi movl nums(,%edi,4),%edx push %edxpush $gs call printfmovl ncur,%ediinc %edimovl %edi,ncur cmp nsize,%edi jle loopnext push $0call exitxxx@xxx-laptop:~/private/mytest$ gcc -o testpx testpx.sbr/>xxx@xxx-laptop:~/private/mytest$ ./testpx

-22
-11
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
22
98

總結

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