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smokeping部署安装

發(fā)布時間:2025/3/13 编程问答 33 豆豆
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smokeping部署安裝

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部署情況:

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服務(wù)器IP:192.168.10.18

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smokeping部署在/var/www/html/smokeping目錄

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smokeping部分命令:

smokeping --check

Smokeping --debug

smokeping --logfile=/var/log/smokeping.log

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安裝支持軟件:

首先需要安裝epel軟件包,再進(jìn)行yum

yum install gcc freetype-devel zlib-devel libpng-devel libart_lgpl-devel httpd-devel apr-util-devel apr-devel cairo cairo-devel pango pango-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel perl-XML-Simple.noarch perl-Crypt-SSLeay perl-Digest-HMAC

安裝rrdtool

[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf rrdtool-1.4.4.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/rrdtool-1.4.4/

[root@smokeping rrdtool-1.4.4]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

[root@smokeping rrdtool-1.4.4]# make && make install

并將rrdtool路徑加入環(huán)境變量

vi /etc/profile

export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/pkgconfig

export PKG_CONFIG=/usr/local/rrdtool/bin/pkg-config

export PATH=/usr/local/rrdtool/bin:$PATH

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安裝Fping和Echoping,此處安裝之后,配置環(huán)境變量即可,不需要嚴(yán)格按照路徑安裝

[root@smokeping bin]# cd /root/smokeping/

[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf fping.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/fping-2.4b2_to/

[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]# ./configure

[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]# make && make install

[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]# ln -s /usr/local/fping/sbin/fping /usr/sbin/fping

[root@smokeping fping-2.4b2_to]#cd /root/smokeping/

[root@smokeping smokeping]#tar -zxvf echoping-6.0.2.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

[root@smokeping smokeping]#cd /usr/local/echoping-6.0.2

[root@smokeping echoping-6.0.2]# ./configure?

[root@smokeping echoping-6.0.2]# make && make install

2.4 安裝cgilib和SpeedyCGI

[root@smokeping echoping-6.0.2]# cd /root/smokeping/

[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf cgilib-0.5.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/cgilib-0.5/

[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# ls

cgi.5?????????? cgiGetCookies.3??? cgiRedirect.3?? cookies.txt

cgi.c?????????? cgiGetValue.3????? cgiSetHeader.3? CREDITS

cgiDebug.3????? cgiGetVariables.3? cgiSetType.3??? jumpto.c

cgiFree.3?????? cgi.h????????????? cgitest.c?????? Makefile

cgiFreeList.3?? cgiHeader.3??????? CHANGES???????? readme

cgiGetCookie.3? cgiInit.3????????? cookies.c

[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]#

[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# make

[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# cp libcgi.a /usr/local/lib

[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# cp cgi.h /usr/include/

[root@smokeping cgilib-0.5]# cd /root/smokeping/

[root@smokeping smokeping]# tar -zxvf CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

[root@smokeping smokeping]# cd /usr/local/CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22/

[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# ls

COPYING?? Makefile.PL? contrib? mod_speedycgi?? speedy_backend? util

Changes?? README?????? docs???? mod_speedycgi2? speedy_dump

MANIFEST? README.html? lib????? speedy????????? src

[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# perl Makefile.PL

[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# make

[root@smokeping CGI-SpeedyCGI-2.22]# make install

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安裝Perl模塊

以下全是Smokeping 需要的perl 模塊。

[root@smokeping ~]# yum install -y perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL perl-Net-Telnet perl-Socket6 perl-Net-DNS perl-LDAP perl-libwww-perl perl-IO-Socket-SSL

安裝Smokeping

wget http://oss.oetiker.ch/smokeping/pub/smokeping-2.3.6.tar.gz

tar xzvf smokeping-2.3.6.tar.gz

cp -rp smokeping-2.3.6 /var/www/html/smokeping

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三.?Smokeping 初始化配置

3.1修改smokeping相關(guān)文件名

在smokeping的子目錄中會發(fā)現(xiàn)很多“*.dist”命名的文件,這些文件使用的時候請將其改名為“*”并進(jìn)行配置

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cd /var/www/html/smokeping/bin/

cp smokeping.dist smokeping

cd ../htdocs/

cp smokeping.cgi.dist smokeping.cgi

cd ../etc/

cp basepage.html.dist basepage.html

cp config.dist config

cp smokemail.dist smokemail

chmod 600 smokeping_secrets.dist

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3.2建立相關(guān)目錄

接著建立三個目錄用于保存smokeping的數(shù)據(jù)等,如下所示:

[root@smokeping ~]# mkdir

smokeping/data

[root@smokeping ~]# mkdir /var/www/html/smokeping/var?

[root@smokeping ~]# mkdir /var/www/html/smokeping/cache

[root@smokeping ~]# yum install -y httpd

[root@smokeping ~]# chown -R apache.apache /var/www/html/smokeping

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修改配置文件

形如:其中,標(biāo)紅部分需要根據(jù)實(shí)際路徑和情況修改。

1./var/www/html/smokeping/etc/config文件

[root@cdn18 etc]# more config

*** General ***

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owner??? = Peter Random

contact? = some@address.nowhere

mailhost = my.mail.host

sendmail = /usr/lib/sendmail

# NOTE: do not put the Image Cache below cgi-bin

# since all files under cgi-bin will be executed ... this is not

# good for images.

imgcache = /var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs/cache

#imgcache = /home/oetiker/public_html/smokeping-ms/cache

imgurl?? = http://192.168.10.18:8080/smokeping/cache

#imgurl?? = cache

datadir? = /var/www/html/smokeping/data

#datadir? = /tmp/smokeping-ms/data

piddir? = /var/www/html/smokeping/var

#piddir? = /tmp/smokeping-ms/var

cgiurl?? = http://192.168.10.18:8080/smokeping/smokeping.cgi

smokemail = /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/smokemail

#smokemail = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/smokemail.dist

tmail = /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/tmail.dist

#tmail = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/tmail.dist

# specify this to get syslog logging

syslogfacility = local0

# each probe is now run in its own process

# disable this to revert to the old behaviour

# concurrentprobes = no

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*** Alerts ***

to = alertee@address.somewhere

from = smokealert@company.xy

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+someloss

type = loss

# in percent

pattern = >0%,*12*,>0%,*12*,>0%

comment = loss 3 times? in a row

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*** Database ***

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step???? = 60

pings??? = 10

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# consfn mrhb steps total

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AVERAGE? 0.5?? 1? 1008

AVERAGE? 0.5? 12? 4320

??? MIN? 0.5? 12? 4320

??? MAX? 0.5? 12? 4320

AVERAGE? 0.5 144?? 720

??? MAX? 0.5 144?? 720

??? MIN? 0.5 144?? 720

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*** Presentation ***

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template = /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/basepage.html

#template = /home/oetiker/checkouts/smokeping/trunk/software/etc/basepage.html.dist

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+ charts

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menu = Charts

title = The most interesting destinations

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++ stddev

sorter = StdDev(entries=>4)

title = Top Standard Deviation

menu = Std Deviation

format = Standard Deviation %f

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++ max

sorter = Max(entries=>5)

title = Top Max Roundtrip Time

menu = by Max

format = Max Roundtrip Time %f seconds

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++ loss

sorter = Loss(entries=>5)

title = Top Packet Loss

menu = Loss

format = Packets Lost %f

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++ median

sorter = Median(entries=>5)

title = Top Median Roundtrip Time

menu = by Median

format = Median RTT %f seconds

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+ overview

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width = 600

height = 50

range = 10h

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+ detail

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width = 600

height = 200

unison_tolerance = 2

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"Last 3 Hours"??? 3h

"Last 30 Hours"?? 30h

"Last 10 Days"??? 10d

"Last 400 Days"?? 400d

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#+ hierarchies

#++ owner

#title = Host Owner

#++ location

#title = Location

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*** Probes ***

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+ FPing

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binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping

sourceaddress = 0.0.0.0

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*** Slaves ***

secrets=/var/www/html/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

+boomer

display_name=boomer

location=dh

color=0000ff

+192.168.10.18

display_name=192.168.10.18

location=dh

color=0000ff

++override

Probes.FPing.binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping

Probes.FPing.sourceaddress =?192.168.10.18

+slave2

display_name=another

color=00ff00

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*** Targets ***

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probe = FPing

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menu = Top

title = Network Latency Grapher

remark = Welcome to the SmokePing website of xxx Company. \

???????? Here you will learn all about the latency of our network.

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+ Test

menu= Targets

#parents = owner:/Test/James location:/

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++ James

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menu = James

title =James

alerts = someloss

slaves = boomer slave2

host =?192.168.10.18

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++ MultiHost

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menu = Multihost

title = James and James as seen from Boomer

host = /Test/James /Test/James~boomer

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+ DunHuang

menu = DunHuang

title = DunHuang?

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++ dhyk18

menu = dhyk18

title = dhyk18

host =?192.168.10.18

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++ dhyk19

menu = dhyk19

title = dhyk19

host =?192.168.10.19

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修改配置文件

/var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs/smokeping.cgi,標(biāo)紅部分請按照實(shí)際情況修改

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#!/usr/bin/speedy -w

####!/usr/sepp/bin/speedy -w

# -*-perl-*-

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#use lib qw(/usr/pack/rrdtool-1.0.33-to/lib/perl);

use lib qw(/usr/local/rrdtool/lib/perl/);

use lib qw(/var/www/html/smokeping/lib);

#use lib qw(/home/oetiker/data/projects/AADJ-smokeping/dist/lib);

use CGI::Carp qw(fatalsToBrowser);

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use Smokeping 2.003006;

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Smokeping::cgi("/var/www/html/smokeping/etc/config");

#Smokeping::cgi("/home/oetiker/data/projects/AADJ-smokeping/dist/etc/config");

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(4)配置apache? /conf/httpd.conf

Alias /smokeping/ "/var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs/"

Alias /cache/ "/var/www/html/smokeping/cache/"

<Directory "/var/www/html/smokeping/htdocs">

??????? Options FollowSymLinks ExecCGI

??????? AllowOverride None

??????? AddHandler cgi-script cgi

??????? Order allow,deny

??????? Allow from all

</Directory>

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(2)檢查smokeping配置文件:?

[root@smokeping ~]# /usr/local/smokeping/bin/smokeping --check

Configuration file '/usr/local/smokeping/etc/config' syntax OK.

(3)啟動smokeping:(無法啟動)

[root@smokeping ~]# service smokeping start

ERROR: slave 'boomer' is not defined in the '*** Slaves ***' section!

/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping could not be started

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出現(xiàn)此類問題,是因?yàn)闆]有配置slave之類的,在前面的配置文件中,我已經(jīng)配置,故不需要考慮。

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實(shí)際解決方法如下:標(biāo)紅部分按照實(shí)際情況修改

[root@smokeping ~]# vim /var/www/html/smokeping/etc/config

+ FPing

binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping

sourceaddress = 0.0.0.0

*** Slaves ***

secrets=/var/www/html/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

+192.168.10.18

display_name=192.168.10.18

location=dh

color=0000ff

++override

Probes.FPing.binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping

Probes.FPing.sourceaddress =?192.168.10.18

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[root@smokeping ~]# service smokeping restart

ERROR: /usr/local/smokeping/etc/config, line 111: File '/usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist' is world-readable or writable, refusing it

/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping could not be started

[root@smokeping src]# ll /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

-rw-r--r-- 1 apache apache 59 Aug 21? 2007 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

[root@smokeping src]# chmod 400 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

[root@smokeping src]# ll /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

-r-------- 1 apache apache 59 Aug 21? 2007 /usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

[root@smokeping ~]# ./smokeping restart

WARNING: Hostname 'james.address' does currently not resolve to an IPv6 or IPv4 address

ERROR: slave 'boomer' is not defined in the '*** Slaves ***' section!

/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping could not be started

*** Slaves ***

secrets=/usr/local/smokeping/etc/smokeping_secrets.dist

+boomer

display_name=boomer

location=dh

color=00ffff

+192.168.10.18

display_name=192.168.10.18

location=dh

color=0000ff

++override

Probes.FPing.binary = /usr/local/sbin/fping

Probes.FPing.sourceaddress =?192.168.10.18

+slave2

display_name=another

color=00ff00

[root@smokeping ~]# service smokeping restart

/etc/init.d/smokeping start: smokeping started

[root@smokeping ~]#

[root@smokeping ~]# service httpd restart

Stopping httpd:??????????????????????????????????????????? [? OK? ]

轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/krainbow/p/3864793.html

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