[不規則動詞:come,came,come]表示朝著說話人(或寫作者)的方向移動:
My brother came to visit. There's a storm coming. Here comes the train.
也可以指說話人朝著聽者的方向移動：I'll come down and open the door for you.
We are coming on the ten o'clock bus.
注意:come 和 go 是一對反義詞。go 一般表示遠離說話人的動作.Come here.Now, go over there

語法結構
??
1 come | + 狀語
? When are you coming home?
? Marco came into the room.
? She comes to work by train.
? 表示人或事物朝著說話人的方向移動。

2 come | + 帶to的不定式
? My parents came to stay.
? Someone's come to fix the photocopier.
? 表示朝著說話人方向移動的原因。
? How did you come to learn Turkish?
? That's how I came to know Kim.
? 表示過程及其結果。

3 Come| + and | + 動詞
? Come and see what I've found.
? A couple came and looked at the flat.
? 表示兩個緊密相關的行為，第二個行為是第一個行為的原因。
?
4? come | + -ing
? The walls came tumbling down.
? The dogs came running and barking across the field.
? 描述突發的行為。
?
搭配
?? come 與許多副詞和介詞小品詞搭配構成短語動詞:
?? come across something/someone,表示碰巧找到某物或遇見某人。(
?? I came across Ed's book in a second-hand bookshop.)???????
?? come at someone ,表示氣勢洶洶地朝某人走過來。(The man came at hime with a knife.)
?? something come back,表示某物回來了
?? something come down,表示某物垮了或塌了。
?? come down with 某種疾病,表示生(那種)病了。(I came down with a terrible
?? cold when I was on holiday.)
?? come into money ,表示繼承了這筆錢
?? something come off? something 表示兩個事物分開了
?? something come out 表示某物出現或露面了
?? someone come round 表示某人轉變了觀點。(They are not convinced by our offer,
?? but I think they'll come round)
?? someone come to 表示某人蘇醒過來了或恢復了知覺。賬單come to一定的數量，表示賬單 的總和
?? 是那個數目。如果你說"What are things coming to?"表示你對某一情況表現出驚訝或震驚.
?? 文件come through,表示文件已被送到你手中。某人come through 一次經歷，表示他幸存下來了。
?? 一份工作 come up,表示有工作機會了。某人come up with一個計劃或一種想法，表示他想出這個計劃或
?? 想法。某事或問題come up ,表示該事情發生了。(I'll be late hoem:something unexpected has come up)

固定短語

?? 'come in ' 請進
?? Come in and make yourself at home!
?? 表示邀請
??
?? 'Where do you come from?'你是哪兒的人?
?? Where do you come from?!Peru
?? 詢問某人的國籍或籍貫
??
?? coming and going 來來往往
?? The square was full of people coming and going.
?? There's been a lot of coming and going in the office this morning.
?? 描述許多運動。
??
?? ...come as a shock/surprise/disappointment etc.使人感到震驚/意外/失望等
?? This may come as a surprise to you,but I'm married.
?? 談論新聞和事件。
??
?? come what may=in spite of any difficulties 無論有什么困難
?? I promise I won't leave you,come what may.
??
?? 'How come?' 為什么?怎么會...?
?? The window's broken.~How come?
?? How come you're not at work today?
?? 詢問某事的原因。
??

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/cody/archive/2009/04/23/1441810.html

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