1、Compose安裝

　　curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.1.0/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` > /usr/local/bin/docker-compose

　　chmod?+x?/usr/local/bin/docker-compose ?

2、簡單使用

　　創建compose工作目錄

　　　　# mkdir composework

　　在compose工作目錄內創建docker-compose.yml文件

　　　　# cat docker-compose.yml
　　　　tomcat1:
　　　　image: myweb:v2
　　　　ports:
　　　　- "9099:8080"
　　　　- "9093:8443"
　　　　volumes:
　　　　- ./websrc:/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/myproj
　　　　# tty: true
　　　　command: catalina.sh run

　　在.yml文件同級目錄下創建websrc目錄，存放tomcat源碼文件

　　啟動compose

# docker-compose up Creating composework_tomcat1_1... Attaching to composework_tomcat1_1 tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Server version: Apache Tomcat/7.0.82 tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Server built: Sep 29 2017 12:23:15 UTC tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Server number: 7.0.82.0 tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: OS Name: Linux tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: OS Version: 3.16.0-30-generic tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Architecture: amd64 tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Java Home: /usr/lib/jvm/java-8-openjdk-amd64/jre tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: JVM Version: 1.8.0_141-8u141-b15-1~deb9u1-b15 tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: JVM Vendor: Oracle Corporation tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: CATALINA_BASE: /usr/local/tomcat tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: CATALINA_HOME: /usr/local/tomcat tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/usr/local/tomcat/conf/logging.properties tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Command line argument: -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048 tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.endorsed.dirs=/usr/local/tomcat/endorsed tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/usr/local/tomcat tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/usr/local/tomcat tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener log tomcat1_1 | INFO: Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/usr/local/tomcat/temp tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init tomcat1_1 | INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init tomcat1_1 | INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8443"] tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol init tomcat1_1 | INFO: Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"] tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load tomcat1_1 | INFO: Initialization processed in 588 ms tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService startInternal tomcat1_1 | INFO: Starting service Catalina tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine startInternal tomcat1_1 | INFO: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/7.0.82 tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/myproj tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/myproj has finished in 250 ms tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/host-manager has finished in 110 ms tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/manager has finished in 47 ms tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:20 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/docs has finished in 36 ms tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/ROOT has finished in 30 ms tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deploying web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig deployDirectory tomcat1_1 | INFO: Deployment of web application directory /usr/local/tomcat/webapps/examples has finished in 176 ms tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start tomcat1_1 | INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8080"] tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start tomcat1_1 | INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["http-bio-8443"] tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol start tomcat1_1 | INFO: Starting ProtocolHandler ["ajp-bio-8009"] tomcat1_1 | Oct 16, 2017 6:59:21 AM org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start tomcat1_1 | INFO: Server startup in 727 ms

　　查看進程

　　　　# docker-compose ps
　　　　Name Command State Ports
　　　　------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
　　　　composework_tomcat1_1 catalina.sh run Up 0.0.0.0:9099->8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9093->8443/tcp

　　　　# docker ps
　　　　CONTAINER ID IMAGE COMMAND CREATED STATUS PORTS NAMES
　　　　598bfcd8760a myweb:v2 "catalina.sh run" 3 minutes ago Up 3 minutes 0.0.0.0:9099->8080/tcp, 0.0.0.0:9093->8443/tcp composework_tomcat1_1

　　訪問測試

　　　　

　　修改宿主機websrv查看是否同步

　　　　# cat index.jsp
　　　　Test Page

　　　　

3、Compose命令詳解

　　

Compose命令詳解：build #創建或者再建服務 help #顯示命令的幫助和使用信息 kill #通過發送SIGKILL的信號強制停止運行的容器，這個信號可以選擇性的通過， #比如： docker-compose kill -s SIGKINT logs #顯示服務的日志輸出 port #為端口綁定輸出公共信息 ps #顯示容器 pull #拉取服務鏡像 rm #刪除停止的容器 run #在服務上運行一個一次性命令start #啟動已經存在的容器作為一個服務 stop #停止運行的容器而不刪除它們up #啟動docker-compose.yml命令說明：image #啟動容器使用的鏡像build #創建鏡像，需要指定Dockerfile的目錄command #重寫默認的命令 links #連接到其他服務中的容器 ports #端口映射 volumes #動態掛載路徑

　　

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轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/dukuan/p/7677146.html

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