1、安裝報錯 如下所示：

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686.rpm

Preparing... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?########################################### [100%]

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/Index.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/armscii8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/ascii.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1250.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1256.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp1257.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp850.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp852.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/cp866.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/dec8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/geostd8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/greek.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hebrew.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/hp8.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/keybcs2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8r.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/koi8u.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin1.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin2.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin5.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/latin7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macce.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/macroman.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/charsets/swe7.xml from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/czech/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/danish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/dutch/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/english/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/estonian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/french/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/german/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/greek/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/hungarian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/italian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/japanese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/korean/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian-ny/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/norwegian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/polish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/portuguese/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/romanian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/russian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/serbian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/slovak/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/spanish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/swedish/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

file /usr/share/mysql/ukrainian/errmsg.sys from install of MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686 conflicts with file from package mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

2、把沖突jar包查出來

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -qa |grep -i mysql

MySQL-client-5.5.31-2.el6.i686

mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

3、del掉

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ev --nodeps mysql-libs-5.1.73-3.el6_5.i686

4、再次安裝

[root@localhost ~]# rpm -ivh MySQL-server-5.5.31-2.el6.i686.rpm? Preparing... ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?########################################### [100%] ? ?1:MySQL-server ? ? ? ? ? ########################################### [100%] PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER ! To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands: /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password' /usr/bin/mysqladmin -u root -h localhost.localdomain password 'new-password' Alternatively you can run: /usr/bin/mysql_secure_installation which will also give you the option of removing the test databases and anonymous user created by default. ?This is strongly recommended for production servers. See the manual for more instructions. Please report any problems with the /usr/bin/mysqlbug script!

總結

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