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java join使用实例_Java多线程中关于join方法的使用实例解析

發布時間:2025/3/15 java 34 豆豆
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先上代碼

新建一個Thread,代碼如下:

package com.thread.test;

public class MyThread extends Thread {

private String name;

public MyThread(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

@Override

public void run() {

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

System.out.println(name+"["+i+"]");

}

super.run();

}

}

之后新建測試類,代碼如下:

package com.thread.test;

/*

* 0-50執行的是主線程,50-100執行的是A線程,并且將A線程完全執行完后才繼續執行主線程

*/

public class ThreadDemo{

public static void main(String[] args) {

MyThread t = new MyThread("A");

t.start();

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

if (i>50) {

try {

t.join();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

System.out.println("主線程"+"["+i+"]");

}

}

}

下面是Java Platform SE8 API中對Thread中Join方法的解釋:

public final void join(long millis)

throws InterruptedExceptionWaits at most millis milliseconds for this thread to die. A timeout of 0 means to wait forever.

This implementation uses a loop of this.wait calls conditioned on this.isAlive. As a thread terminates the this.notifyAll method is invoked. It is recommended that applications not use wait, notify, or notifyAll on Thread instances.

Parameters:

millis - the time to wait in milliseconds

Throws:

IllegalArgumentException - if the value of millis is negative

InterruptedException - if any thread has interrupted the current thread. The interrupted status of the current thread is cleared when this exception is thrown.

先上代碼

新建一個Thread,代碼如下:

package com.thread.test;

public class MyThread extends Thread {

private String name;

public MyThread(String name) {

this.name = name;

}

@Override

public void run() {

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

System.out.println(name+"["+i+"]");

}

super.run();

}

}

之后新建測試類,代碼如下:

package com.thread.test;

/*

* 0-50執行的是主線程,50-100執行的是A線程,并且將A線程完全執行完后才繼續執行主線程

*/

public class ThreadDemo{

public static void main(String[] args) {

MyThread t = new MyThread("A");

t.start();

for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {

if (i>50) {

try {

t.join();

} catch (InterruptedException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

System.out.println("主線程"+"["+i+"]");

}

}

}

下面是Java Platform SE8 API中對Thread中Join方法的解釋:

public final void join(long millis)

throws InterruptedExceptionWaits at most millis milliseconds for this thread to die. A timeout of 0 means to wait forever.

This implementation uses a loop of this.wait calls conditioned on this.isAlive. As a thread terminates the this.notifyAll method is invoked. It is recommended that applications not use wait, notify, or notifyAll on Thread instances.

Parameters:

millis - the time to wait in milliseconds

Throws:

IllegalArgumentException - if the value of millis is negative

InterruptedException - if any thread has interrupted the current thread. The interrupted status of the current thread is cleared when this exception is thrown.

我自己的理解就是會強行進入使用join方法的線程,其他線程等待該線程完全執行完后才會進來。

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