i

錄

前言

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錯(cuò)誤！未定義書(shū)簽。

第一章

ZEMAX

軟件簡(jiǎn)介

.........................................................................................................................?1

1.1

簡(jiǎn)介

.............................................................................................................................................?1

1.2

用戶(hù)界面

.

....................................................................................................................................?1

1.3

主視窗的操作(

Main?Windows?Operations

)

.........................................................................?2

1.4

光學(xué)系統(tǒng)的建立

.

........................................................................................................................?3

1.4.1

設(shè)計(jì)要求

.

.......................................................................................................................?3

1.4.2

初始結(jié)構(gòu)

.

.......................................................................................................................?3

1.4.3

其他光學(xué)特性參數(shù)輸入方法

.

.......................................................................................?4

1.4.4

ZEMAX

中像質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)方法

...............................................................................................?9

第二章

ZEMAX

優(yōu)化與操作符

.............................................................................................................?21

2.1

Merit?Function

(評(píng)價(jià)函數(shù))的構(gòu)成要素

.

............................................................................?21

2.2

評(píng)價(jià)函數(shù)的“默認(rèn)”(缺省)構(gòu)成方法

.

............................................................................?21

2.3

修改成自定義評(píng)價(jià)函數(shù)法

.

....................................................................................................?24

第三章

像差設(shè)計(jì)在

ZEMAX

中的實(shí)現(xiàn)

................................................................................................?31

3.1

Default?Merit?Function

和現(xiàn)有像差控制符的局限性

...........................................................?32

3.1.1

軸上點(diǎn)的像差操作符的局限性

.

.................................................................................?32

3.1.2

軸外物點(diǎn)的像差操作符的局限性

.

.............................................................................?32

3.2

常見(jiàn)像差控制在評(píng)價(jià)函數(shù)中的實(shí)現(xiàn)

.

....................................................................................?33

3.2.1

軸上球差、色差的控制操作符

.

.................................................................................?33

3.2.2

軸外初級(jí)像差的控制操作符

.

.....................................................................................?35

3.2.3

軸外物點(diǎn)視場(chǎng)孔徑高級(jí)像差的定義及其控制操作符

..............................................?39

3.3

像差設(shè)計(jì)舉例

.

........................................................................................................................?40

第四章

像差設(shè)計(jì)實(shí)例

.

.........................................................................................................................?50

4.1

望遠(yuǎn)鏡物鏡或準(zhǔn)直物鏡的設(shè)計(jì)

.

............................................................................................?51

總結(jié)

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