一、下載mysql5.6

????地址：https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/5.6.html#downloads

二、準備

? ? 創建mysql用戶

~]#?useradd?mysql

三、安裝

????1、上傳到服務器中并解壓

~]#?tar?zxvf?mysql-5.6.40-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64.tar.gz ~]#?mv?mysql-5.6.40-linux-glibc2.12-x86_64?mysql56-3306

????2、授權

~]#?chown?-R?mysql.mysql?./

????3、初始化

~]#?cd?mysql56-3306 mysql56-3306]#?scripts/mysql_install_db?--user=mysql?--datadir=/home/mysql/mysql56-3306/data?--basedir=/home/mysql/mysql56-3306/

????????注：如初出項下列情況

FATAL?ERROR:?please?install?the?following?Perl?modules?before?executing?scripts/mysql_install_db: Data::Dumper

????????????安裝autoconf庫即可

mysql56-3306]#?yum?-y?install?autoconf

????4、編輯my.cnf文件

[mysqld] basedir?=?/home/mysql/mysql56-3306 datadir?=?/home/mysql/mysql56-3306/data port?=?3306 socket?=?/home/mysql/mysql56-3306/socket/mysql.sock pid-file?=?/home/mysql/mysql56-3306/pid/mysql.pid log-error?=?/home/mysql/mysql56-3306/logs/mysql.log user?=?mysql character-set-server=utf8 sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES

????5、創建文件

mysql56-3306]#?mkdir?socket?pid?logs mysql56-3306]#?touch?socket/mysql.sock?pid/mysql.pid?logs/mysql.log mysql56-3306]#?chown?-R?mysql.mysql?./

????6、啟動

?mysql56-3306]#?bin/mysqld_safe?--defaults-file=my.cnf?&

????7、停止

mysql56-3306]#?ps?-ef?|?grep?mysql mysql56-3306]#?kill?25152?24977

????

????8、其他

mysql56-3306]#?bin/mysql?-h?127.0.0.1?-uroot?-p mysql>?set?password=password('123456'); mysql>?grant?all?on?*.*?to?root@'%'?identified?by?'123456'; mysql>?flush?privileges;

????

轉載于:https://blog.51cto.com/gt520/2284294

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