django目前支持三種mysql驅動來進行mysql的鏈接MySQLdb is a native driver that has been developed and supported for over

a decade by Andy Dustman.

mysqlclient is a fork of MySQLdb which notably supports Python 3 and

can be used as a drop-in replacement for MySQLdb. At the time of this writing,

this is the recommended choice for using MySQL with Django.

MySQL Connector/Python is a pure Python driver from Oracle that does not

require the MySQL client library or any Python modules outside the standard

library.

mysqldb 目前不支持python3+，推薦使用mysqlclient

嘗試了在pycharm上直接安裝mysqlclient，報以下錯誤：OSError: mysql_config not found

在git上查閱安裝步驟：

Prerequisites

You may need to install the Python and MySQL development headers and libraries like so:

sudo apt-get install python-dev libmysqlclient-dev?# Debian / Ubuntu

sudo yum install python-devel mysql-devel?# Red Hat / CentOS

On Windows, there are binary wheel you can install without MySQLConnector/C or MSVC.

Note on Python 3 : if you are using python3 then you need to install python3-dev using the following command :

sudo apt-get install python3-dev?# debian / Ubuntu

sudo yum install python3-devel?# Red Hat / CentOS

brew install mysql-connector-c?# macOS (Homebrew)

Install from PyPI

pip install mysqlclient

因為我在mac上，使用的python3，故先執行命令：

brew install mysql-connector-c

然后再執行：

pip3 install mysqlclient

報如下錯誤：

Command "python setup.py egg_info" failed with error code 1 in /private/tmp/pip-build-m9v70gan/mysqlclient/

奇怪的是，使用pip3命令后，最終調用的是python，而不是python3

原文：http://qixiafeng.blog.51cto.com/6745496/1954328

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