python：寫文件個性化設置模塊Python_Xlwt練習

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Sun Aug 5 22:52:22 2018@author: A3 """# ============================================================================= #<code style="font-family:Menlo, Monaco, Consolas, 'Courier New', monospace;font-size:12px !important;color:rgb(68,68,68) !important;background-color:rgb(249,249,249) !important;display:block;border:none !important;line-height:18px;"># -*- coding: utf-8 -*- import xlsxwriterdef get_format(wd, option={}):return wd.add_format(option)# 設置居中 def get_format_center(wd,num=1):return wd.add_format({'align': 'center','valign': 'vcenter','border':num}) def set_border_(wd, num=1):return wd.add_format({}).set_border(num)# 寫數據 def _write_center(worksheet, cl, data, wd):return worksheet.write(cl, data, get_format_center(wd)) workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('report.xlsx') worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet("測試總況") worksheet2 = workbook.add_worksheet("測試詳情")def init(worksheet):# 設置列行的寬高worksheet.set_column("A:A", 15)worksheet.set_column("B:B", 20)worksheet.set_column("C:C", 20)worksheet.set_column("D:D", 20)worksheet.set_column("E:E", 20)worksheet.set_column("F:F", 20)worksheet.set_row(1, 30)worksheet.set_row(2, 30)worksheet.set_row(3, 30)worksheet.set_row(4, 30)worksheet.set_row(5, 30)# worksheet.set_row(0, 200)define_format_H1 = get_format(workbook, {'bold': True, 'font_size': 18})define_format_H2 = get_format(workbook, {'bold': True, 'font_size': 14})define_format_H1.set_border(1)define_format_H2.set_border(1)define_format_H1.set_align("center")define_format_H2.set_align("center")define_format_H2.set_bg_color("blue")define_format_H2.set_color("#ffffff")# Create a new Chart object.worksheet.merge_range('A1:F1', '測試報告總概況', define_format_H1)worksheet.merge_range('A2:F2', '測試概括', define_format_H2)worksheet.merge_range('A3:A6', '這里放圖片', get_format_center(workbook))_write_center(worksheet, "B3", '項目名稱', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "B4", '接口版本', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "B5", '腳本語言', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "B6", '測試網絡', workbook)data = {"test_name": "智商", "test_version": "v2.0.8", "test_pl": "android", "test_net": "wifi"}_write_center(worksheet, "C3", data['test_name'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "C4", data['test_version'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "C5", data['test_pl'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "C6", data['test_net'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "D3", "接口總數", workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "D4", "通過總數", workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "D5", "失敗總數", workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "D6", "測試日期", workbook)data1 = {"test_sum": 100, "test_success": 80, "test_failed": 20, "test_date": "2018-10-10 12:10"}_write_center(worksheet, "E3", data1['test_sum'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "E4", data1['test_success'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "E5", data1['test_failed'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "E6", data1['test_date'], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "F3", "分數", workbook)worksheet.merge_range('F4:F6', '60', get_format_center(workbook))pie(workbook, worksheet)# 生成餅形圖 def pie(workbook, worksheet):chart1 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'pie'})chart1.add_series({'name': '接口測試統計','categories':'=測試總況!$D$4:$D$5','values': '=測試總況!$E$4:$E$5',})chart1.set_title({'name': '接口測試統計'})chart1.set_style(10)worksheet.insert_chart('A9', chart1, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10})def test_detail(worksheet):# 設置列行的寬高worksheet.set_column("A:A", 30)worksheet.set_column("B:B", 20)worksheet.set_column("C:C", 20)worksheet.set_column("D:D", 20)worksheet.set_column("E:E", 20)worksheet.set_column("F:F", 20)worksheet.set_column("G:G", 20)worksheet.set_column("H:H", 20)worksheet.set_row(1, 30)worksheet.set_row(2, 30)worksheet.set_row(3, 30)worksheet.set_row(4, 30)worksheet.set_row(5, 30)worksheet.set_row(6, 30)worksheet.set_row(7, 30)worksheet.merge_range('A1:H1', '測試詳情', get_format(workbook, {'bold': True, 'font_size': 18 ,'align': 'center','valign': 'vcenter','bg_color': 'blue', 'font_color': '#ffffff'}))_write_center(worksheet, "A2", '用例ID', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "B2", '接口名稱', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "C2", '接口協議', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "D2", 'URL', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "E2", '參數', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "F2", '預期值', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "G2", '實際值', workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "H2", '測試結果', workbook)data = {"info": [{"t_id": "1001", "t_name": "登陸", "t_method": "post", "t_url": "http://XXX?login", "t_param": "{user_name:test,pwd:111111}","t_hope": "{code:1,msg:登陸成功}", "t_actual": "{code:0,msg:密碼錯誤}", "t_result": "失敗"}, {"t_id": "1002", "t_name": "商品列表", "t_method": "get", "t_url": "http://XXX?getFoodList", "t_param": "{}","t_hope": "{code:1,msg:成功,info:[{name:123,detal:dfadfa,img:product/1.png},{name:456,detal:dfadfa,img:product/1.png}]}", "t_actual": "{code:1,msg:成功,info:[{name:123,detal:dfadfa,img:product/1.png},{name:456,detal:dfadfa,img:product/1.png}]}", "t_result": "成功"}],"test_sum": 100,"test_success": 20, "test_failed": 80}temp = 4for item in data["info"]:_write_center(worksheet, "A"+str(temp), item["t_id"], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "B"+str(temp), item["t_name"], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "C"+str(temp), item["t_method"], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "D"+str(temp), item["t_url"], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "E"+str(temp), item["t_param"], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "F"+str(temp), item["t_hope"], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "G"+str(temp), item["t_actual"], workbook)_write_center(worksheet, "H"+str(temp), item["t_result"], workbook)temp = temp -1init(worksheet) test_detail(worksheet2)workbook.close()# =============================================================================import xlsxwriterworkbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook(r'C:\Users\A3\Desktop\2：項目\實驗13： 寫文件個性化設置模塊Python_Xlwt練習\demo1.xlsx') #創建一個excel文件 worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet('sheet1') #在文件中創建一個sheet #border：邊框，align:對齊方式，bg_color：背景顏色，font_size：字體大小，bold：字體加粗 top=workbook.add_format({'border':6,'align':'center','bg_color':'cccccc','font_size':9,'bold':True}) #設置單元格格式 title=[u'文件系統',u'總容量',u'使用大小',u'剩余大小'] #設置第一行標題信息 buname=['/dev/mapper/vg_basic-lv_root','tmpfs','/dev/sda1'] #設置左邊第一排信息worksheet.write_row('A1',title,top) worksheet.write_column('A2',buname,top) worksheet.set_column('A:D',30) #A到D列設置寬度,寬度設置必須是整列設置,高度必須是整行設置 #worksheet.set_row(0,40) #設置第一行高度為40像素 format_data=workbook.add_format({'align':'center','font_size':9}) #設置單元格格式data=[[17678,4393,12388],[9768,8900,868],[24285,2715,21000]] #模擬文件系統的數據,data[0],[1],[2]分別表示全部空間,使用空間,剩余空間 worksheet.write_row('B2',data[0],format_data) #將數據寫入,這里安裝整行寫入 worksheet.write_row('B3',data[1],format_data) worksheet.write_row('B4',data[2],format_data)chart=workbook.add_chart({'type':'column'}) #創建表格,表格類型為column chart.set_title({'name':u'文件系統使用率'}) #設置表格的title for i in ['B','C','D']:chart.add_series({'categories': 'sheet1!$A$2:$A$4','values':'sheet1!$'+i+'$2:$'+i+'$4','name':'=sheet1!$'+i+'$1'}) #注意上面的表格中,每一行的數據在圖中會顯示在一起,也就是說values為B2:B4chart.set_size({'width':600,'height':300}) #設置表格的大小 chart.set_y_axis({'name': 'MB'}) #設置表格y軸信息 #chart.set_style(33) #設置表格的樣式 worksheet.insert_chart('A8',chart) #插入表格 workbook.close() # ============================================================================= # # ============================================================================= import xlsxwriter from xlsxwriter.workbook import Workbook from xlrd.sheet import Sheetdef demo1():import xlsxwriter# 創建excel文件workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('demo.xlsx') # 添加worksheet,也可以指定名字worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet('Test')#設置第一列的寬度worksheet.set_column('A:A', len('hello ')+1)#添加一個加粗格式方便后面使用bold = workbook.add_format({'bold': True})#在A1單元格寫入純文本worksheet.write('A1', 'Hello')#在A2單元格寫入帶格式的文本worksheet.write('A2', 'World', bold)#指定行列寫入數字，下標從0開始worksheet.write(2, 0, 123)worksheet.write(3, 0, 123.456)#在B5單元格插入圖片worksheet.insert_image('B5', 'python-logo.png')workbook.close()def charts():workbook = xlsxwriter.Workbook('chart_column.xlsx')worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet()bold = workbook.add_format({'bold': 1})# 這是個數據table的列headings = ['Number', 'Batch 1', 'Batch 2']data = [[2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7],[10, 40, 50, 20, 10, 50],[30, 60, 70, 50, 40, 30],]#寫入一行 worksheet.write_row('A1', headings, bold)#寫入一列worksheet.write_column('A2', data[0])worksheet.write_column('B2', data[1])worksheet.write_column('C2', data[2])#############################################創建一個圖表，類型是columnchart1 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column'})# 配置series,這個和前面worksheet是有關系的。 # 指定圖表的數據范圍chart1.add_series({'name': '=Sheet1!$B$1','categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7','values': '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7',})chart1.add_series({'name': "=Sheet1!$C$1",'categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7','values': '=Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7',}) # 配置series的另一種方法 # # [sheetname, first_row, first_col, last_row, last_col] # chart1.add_series({ # 'name': ['Sheet1',0,1], # 'categories': ['Sheet1',1,0,6,0], # 'values': ['Sheet1',1,1,6,1], # }) # # # # chart1.add_series({ # 'name': ['Sheet1', 0, 2], # 'categories': ['Sheet1', 1, 0, 6, 0], # 'values': ['Sheet1', 1, 2, 6, 2], # })# 添加圖表標題和標簽chart1.set_title ({'name': 'Results of sample analysis'})chart1.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'})chart1.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'})# 設置圖表風格chart1.set_style(11) # 在D2單元格插入圖表（帶偏移）worksheet.insert_chart('D2', chart1, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10})######################################################################### 創建一個疊圖子類型chart2 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column', 'subtype': 'stacked'})# Configure the first series.chart2.add_series({'name': '=Sheet1!$B$1','categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7','values': '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7',})# Configure second series.chart2.add_series({'name': '=Sheet1!$C$1','categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7','values': '=Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7',})# Add a chart title and some axis labels.chart2.set_title ({'name': 'Stacked Chart'})chart2.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'})chart2.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'})# Set an Excel chart style.chart2.set_style(12)# Insert the chart into the worksheet (with an offset).worksheet.insert_chart('D18', chart2, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10})######################################################################### Create a percentage stacked chart sub-type.#chart3 = workbook.add_chart({'type': 'column', 'subtype': 'percent_stacked'})# Configure the first series.chart3.add_series({'name': '=Sheet1!$B$1','categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7','values': '=Sheet1!$B$2:$B$7',})# Configure second series.chart3.add_series({'name': '=Sheet1!$C$1','categories': '=Sheet1!$A$2:$A$7','values': '=Sheet1!$C$2:$C$7',})# Add a chart title and some axis labels.chart3.set_title ({'name': 'Percent Stacked Chart'})chart3.set_x_axis({'name': 'Test number'})chart3.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'})# Set an Excel chart style.chart3.set_style(13)# Insert the chart into the worksheet (with an offset).worksheet.insert_chart('D34', chart3, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10})#生成圓餅圖 chart4 = workbook.add_chart({'type':'pie'})#定義數據data = [['Pass','Fail','Warn','NT'],[333,11,12,22],]#寫入數據worksheet.write_row('A51',data[0],bold)worksheet.write_row('A52',data[1])chart4.add_series({ 'name': '接口測試報表圖','categories': '=Sheet1!$A$51:$D$51','values': '=Sheet1!$A$52:$D$52','points':[{'fill':{'color':'#00CD00'}},{'fill':{'color':'red'}},{'fill':{'color':'yellow'}},{'fill':{'color':'gray'}},],})# Add a chart title and some axis labels.chart4.set_title ({'name': '接口測試統計'})chart4.set_style(3) # chart3.set_y_axis({'name': 'Sample length (mm)'})worksheet.insert_chart('E52', chart4, {'x_offset': 25, 'y_offset': 10})workbook.close() if __name__ == '__main__': # demo1()charts()print('finished...') # ============================================================================= # # =============================================================================

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