原文地址：http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1933676/quartz-java-resuming-a-job-excecutes-it-many-times

Question：

For my application i create jobs and schedule them with CronTriggers. Each job has only one trigger and both the job name and the trigger names are the same. No jobs share a trigger.

Now when i create a cron trigger like this?"0/1 * * * * ?"?which instructs the job to execute every second, it works just fine.

The problem rises when i first pause the job by calling :

scheduler.pauseJob(jobName, jobGroup);

and then resuming the job after let's say 50 seconds with :

scheduler.resumeJob(jobName, jobGroup);

What i see is that for these 50 seconds the job did not execute as requested. But the moment i resume the job i see 50 executions of the job at the same time!!!

I thought that this was due to the default setting for the misfire instruction but even after setting the trigger's misfire instruciton upon creation to this :

trigger.setMisfireInstruction(CronTrigger.MISFIRE_INSTRUCTION_DO_NOTHING);

The same thing happens. Can anyone suggest a way to fix this?

?

answer：

The?CronTrigger?works by remembering the?nextFireTime. After creating the trigger the?nextFireTime?is initialized. Every time the job is triggered?nextFireTime?is updated. Since the job is not triggered when paused?nextFireTime?remains "old". So after you resume the job the trigger will return every old trigger time.

The problem is, the trigger doesn't know it is being paused. To overcome this there is this misfire handling. After resuming the jobs the trigger's?updateAfterMisfire()?method will be invoked which corrects the?nextFireTime. But not if the difference between?nextFireTime?and now is smaller than the?misfireThreshold. Then the method is never called. This threshold's default value is 60,000. Thus if your pause period would be longer than 60s everything would be fine.

Since you have problems I assume it is not. ;) To workaround this you can modify the threshold or use a simple wrapper around?CronTrigger:

public class PauseAwareCronTrigger extends CronTrigger {// constructors you need go here@Overridepublic Date getNextFireTime() {Date nextFireTime = super.getNextFireTime();if (nextFireTime.getTime() < System.currentTimeMillis()) {// next fire time after nownextFireTime = super.getFireTimeAfter(null);super.setNextFireTime(nextFireTime);}return nextFireTime;} }

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/davidwang456/p/5482858.html

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