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计算机 专业英语 考试,《计算机专业英语》期末考试试卷

發(fā)布時(shí)間:2025/4/16 编程问答 22 豆豆
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2014年下學(xué)期《計(jì)算機(jī)專業(yè)英語》期中考試試卷

班級(jí):_________ 姓名:________ 學(xué)號(hào):________ 計(jì)分:________

I. 根據(jù)圖片把方框里的單詞或詞組填入對(duì)應(yīng)的空格。(14分)

1. __________________ 2. _________________

3. __________________ 4. _________________

5. __________________ 6. _________________

7. __________________

II. 中英文配對(duì):將中文前的字母填入其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文前的空格里。(20分)

_____ 1. input device a. 閃盤

_____ 2. RAM b. 只讀光盤

_____ 3. floppy disk c. 芯片

_____ 4. memory bank d. 移動(dòng)硬盤

_____ 5. output device e. 輸入設(shè)備

_____ 6. flash disk f. 隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器

_____ 7. chip g. 軟盤

_____ 8. mobile hard disk h. 輸出設(shè)備

_____ 9. motherboard i. 內(nèi)存條

_____ 10. CD-ROM j. 主板

III. 閱讀理解:

A

Mary: Hello, PC Support Center. This is Mary. What can I do for you?

Customer: Hello. this is Chen Lin. I’m calling because I have some questions about my disk.

Mary: Hi, Chen Lin. You can tell me one by one.

Customer: I’m afraid I’ll run out of disk space. What shall I do?

Mary: OK, running out of hard disk space is no big deal. You can just start moving old junks off to the CDs or you can just add a second hard disk.

Customer: Oh, I see. Are there any signs before the hard drive fails?

Mary: Yes, the signs may include strange sounds, noise, popping or similar problems.

Customer: Thanks for your help

Mary: You’re welcome.

根據(jù)上文判斷以下句子是否正確,正確的寫“T”,錯(cuò)誤的寫“F”。(12分)

1. Chen Lin’s hard disk is almost full. ( )

2. There is a strange sound before the hard drive fails. ( )

3. Running out of hard disk space is a serious problem. ( )

4. Mary works at PC Support Center. ( )

5. Chen Lin asks Mary for help. ( )

6. Chen Lin can’t add second hard disk. ( )

B

Data are written to and read from the surface of a platter by a device called a head. Hard disk platters are sealed inside the hard disk box to prevent dust. The drive spindle supports one or more hard disk platters. Both sides of the platter are used for data storage. More platters mean more data storage capacity.

The data are recorded on a series of concentric circles called tracks. A cylinder comprises tracks with the same track number on each platter. There can be more than a thousand tracks on a 3.5 inch hard disk. Sections within each track are called sectors. A cluster can consist of one or more consecutive sectors. A sector is the smallest physical storage unit on a disk.

根據(jù)上文選出正確的答案。(9分)

The computer reads data from the disk by using a _____.

A. head B. spindle C. sector.

2. The _____ is the smallest unit on a disk when a computer writes the data to the disk.

A. cluster B. sector C. track

3. According to the passage, we know that the data are recorded on ______.

A. circles B. tracks C. sectors

IV. 把下列字母重組為正確的單詞。(30分)

Letters

Words

Letters

Words

l o t s

wa hard re

tall s in

up set

P C U

k e t o c s

tt ba er y

ge ra s to

ware soft

e r o w t

V. 把下列句子翻譯程中文。(15分)

1. Running out of hard disk space is no big deal. You can just start moving old junk off to CDs or you can just add a second hard disk.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2. If your computer can work, it not only needs the computer hardware system, but also needs the computer software system.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

3. This is because the battery of the motherboard is getting low. It could also be a dad connection between the battery and the motherboard.

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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