1.操作服務類的頭文件WindowsService.h：

#pragma once
?
class CWindowsService
{
public:
?CWindowsService(void);
public:
?~CWindowsService(void);
?enum SEV_STATUS
?{
??SEV_ERROR?= 0x00,
??SEV_NO??= 0x01,
??SEV_HAVE?= 0x02,
??SEV_RUNING?= 0x03,
??SEV_STOPED?= 0x04
?};
public:
?BOOL AddService(const char*pSourceName,const char*pServiceName,const char*pDisName,const char*pPara);
?BOOL RemoveService(const char*pServiceName);
?BYTE CheckServiceStatus(const char*pServiceName);
?BOOL StartSevice(const char*pServiceName);
?BOOL StopSevice(const char*pServiceName);
?BOOL GetSevicePath(const char*pServiceName,CString &strServicePath);
?BOOL GetCurPath(CString &strCurPath);
};

2.操作服務類的執行文件WindowsService.cpp：

/**********************************************************************************?
windows 服務操作類?
write by fjssharpsword
2010-12-23
************************************************************************************/??
#include "StdAfx.h"???
#include "WindowsService.h"???
#include "winsvc.h"???
??
CWindowsService::CWindowsService(void)??
{??
}??
??
CWindowsService::~CWindowsService(void)??
{??
}??

/*****************************************************?
創建服務說明?
如 m_Test.AddService("C://Test//Test.exe","MyServiceName","DisplayName",NULL);?
pPara 為參數有些服務需
*****************************************************/?
??
BOOL CWindowsService::AddService(const char*pSourceName,const char*pServiceName,const char*pDisName,const char*pPara)??
{??
??? SC_HANDLE hSC = OpenSCManager( NULL, NULL, SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE );??
??? if ( hSC == NULL )??
??? {??
??????? return FALSE;//_ERROR_;???
??? }??
??? CString strBinnaryPathName;??
??? strBinnaryPathName.Format("%s%s%s %s","/"",pSourceName,"/"",pPara);??
??
??? SC_HANDLE hSvc = CreateService( hSC,??
????????????????????????????? pServiceName,?????? //服務名稱???
??????????????????????????????????? pDisName,????????? //顯示名稱???
??????????????????????????????????? SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS,??
??????????????????????????????????? SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS | SERVICE_INTERACTIVE_PROCESS,??
??????????????????????????????????? SERVICE_AUTO_START,??
??????????????????????????????????? SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL,??
??????????????????????????????????? strBinnaryPathName,???
??????????????????????????????????? NULL,??
??????????????????????????????????? NULL,??
??????????????????????????????????? NULL,??
??????????????????????????????????? NULL,??
??????????????????????????????????? NULL );??
??? if( hSvc == NULL )??
?{??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC );??
??????? return FALSE;//_ERROR_;???
??? }??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc );??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC );??
??? return TRUE;??
}??
??
??
/*?
**************************************************?
刪除服務?
**************************************************?
*/??
BOOL CWindowsService::RemoveService(const char*pServiceName)??
{??
??? // UnInstall the XService from Service Control Manager Database???
??? SC_HANDLE hSC = ::OpenSCManager( NULL,NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);??
??? if( hSC == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
??
??? SC_HANDLE hSvc = ::OpenService( hSC, pServiceName, SERVICE_STOP | DELETE/*SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS*/);???
??? if( hSvc == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }

?SERVICE_STATUS status;??
??? ::ControlService(hSvc, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status);??
???????
??? if ( !::DeleteService(hSvc))
?{
??DWORD _error =GetLastError();//ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED
??return FALSE;
?} ?

?::CloseServiceHandle(hSvc);
?::CloseServiceHandle(hSC);
?return TRUE;?
}??
??
/*?
**************************************************?
檢測狀態?
**************************************************?
*/??
BYTE CWindowsService::CheckServiceStatus(const char*pServiceName)??
{??
??? SC_HANDLE hSC = ::OpenSCManager( NULL,NULL, GENERIC_EXECUTE);??
??? if( hSC == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? return SEV_ERROR;??
??? }??
??? // 打開服務。???
??? SC_HANDLE hSvc = ::OpenService( hSC, pServiceName, SERVICE_START | SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS | SERVICE_STOP);??
??? if( hSvc == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return SEV_NO;??
??? }??
??? // 獲得服務的狀態???
??? SERVICE_STATUS status;??
??? if( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == FALSE)??
??? {??
?????? // TRACE( "Get Service state error。");???
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return SEV_ERROR;??
??? }??
??? if(status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING)??
??? {??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return SEV_RUNING;??
??? }??
??? else if(status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)??
??? {??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return SEV_STOPED;??
??? }??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??? return SEV_ERROR;??
}??
/*?
**************************************************?
啟動服務?
**************************************************?
*/??
BOOL CWindowsService::StartSevice(const char*pServiceName)??
{??
??? SC_HANDLE hSC = ::OpenSCManager( NULL,NULL, GENERIC_EXECUTE);??
??? if( hSC == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
??? // 打開服務。???
??? SC_HANDLE hSvc = ::OpenService( hSC, pServiceName, SERVICE_START | SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS | SERVICE_STOP);??
??? if( hSvc == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
??? // 獲得服務的狀態???
??? SERVICE_STATUS status;??
??? if( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == FALSE)??
??? {??
??????? //TRACE( "Get Service state error。");???
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }
?
?if( status.dwCurrentState != SERVICE_RUNNING) //如果處于停止狀態則啟動服務，否則返回?????
??? {
??// 啟動服務
??if( ::StartService( hSvc, NULL, NULL) == FALSE)
??{
???//TRACE( "start service error。");
???::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????? return FALSE;??
??????? }??
??????? // 等待服務啟動???
??????? while( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == TRUE)??
??????? {??
??????????? ::Sleep(500);??
??????????? QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status);??
??????????? if( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_START_PENDING)??
??????????? {??
??????????????? //AfxMessageBox( "start success。");???
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????????? return TRUE;??
??????????? }??
??????????? ::Sleep( status.dwWaitHint);??
??????????? QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status);??
??????????? if( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING)??
??????????? {??
??????????????? //AfxMessageBox( "start success。");???
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????????? return TRUE;??
??????????? }??
??????????? else??
??????????? {??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????????? return FALSE;??
??????????? }
??}
?}??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??? return TRUE;??
}??
/*?
**************************************************?
停止服務?
**************************************************?
*/??
BOOL CWindowsService::StopSevice(const char*pServiceName)??
{??
??? SC_HANDLE hSC = ::OpenSCManager( NULL,NULL, GENERIC_EXECUTE);??
??? if( hSC == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
??? // 打開服務。???
??? SC_HANDLE hSvc = ::OpenService( hSC, pServiceName,??
??????? SERVICE_START | SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS | SERVICE_STOP);??
??? if( hSvc == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
??? // 獲得服務的狀態???
??? SERVICE_STATUS status;??
??? if( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == FALSE)??
??? {??
??????? //TRACE( "Get Service state error。");???
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
????? //如果處于停止狀態則啟動服務，否則停止服務。???
??? if( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_RUNNING)??
??? {??
??????? // 停止服務???
??????? if( ::ControlService( hSvc, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, &status) == FALSE)??
??????? {??
??????????? //TRACE( "stop service error。");???
??????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????? return FALSE;??
??????? }??
??????? // 等待服務停止???
??????? while( ::QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status) == TRUE)??
??????? {??
???????????? //::Sleep( status.dwWaitHint);???
??????????? ::Sleep(1000);??
??????????? QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status);??
??????????? if( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)??
??????????? {??
?????????????? //AfxMessageBox( "stop success。");???
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????????? return TRUE;??
??????????? }??
??????????? ::Sleep(3000);??
??????????? QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status);??
??????????? if( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)??
??????????? {??
?????????????? //AfxMessageBox( "stop success。");???
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????????? return TRUE;??
??????????? }??
??????????? ::Sleep( status.dwWaitHint);??
??????????? QueryServiceStatus( hSvc, &status);??
??????????? if( status.dwCurrentState == SERVICE_STOPPED)??
??????????? {??
?????????????? //AfxMessageBox( "stop success。");???
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????????? return TRUE;??
??????????? }??
??????????? else??
??????????? {??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??????????????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????????????? return FALSE;??
??????????? }??
??????? }??
??? }??
??? return TRUE;??
}??
??
??
??
??
??
BOOL CWindowsService::GetSevicePath(const char*pServiceName,CString & strServicePath)??
{???
??? SC_HANDLE hSC = ::OpenSCManager( NULL,NULL, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);??
??? if( hSC == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
??? // 打開服務。???
??? SC_HANDLE hSvc = ::OpenService( hSC, pServiceName,SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS);??
??? if( hSvc == NULL)??
??? {??
??????? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????? return FALSE;??
??? }??
??? LPQUERY_SERVICE_CONFIG? pServiceConfig;??
??? DWORD?? cbBufSize = 1024*8;//sizeof(SERVICE_DESCRIPTION_STRUCT);???
??????
??? DWORD?? cbBytesNeeded;??
??? CString strPath;??
??? pServiceConfig = (LPQUERY_SERVICE_CONFIG)LocalAlloc(LPTR, cbBufSize);????? //注意分配足夠的空間????
??? QueryServiceConfig( hSvc, pServiceConfig? ,cbBufSize, &cbBytesNeeded);???
??? strPath = pServiceConfig->lpBinaryPathName;??
??? strPath.Replace('"',' ');??
??? //int iFind = strPath.Find("");???
??? //strPath = strPath.Left(iFind+1);???
??? int iFind = strPath.Find("exe");??
??? strPath = strPath.Left(iFind+3);??
??? strServicePath = strPath;??
??? ::LocalFree(pServiceConfig);??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSvc);??
??? ::CloseServiceHandle( hSC);??
??????
??? return TRUE;??
}??
??
??
BOOL CWindowsService::GetCurPath(CString &strCurPath)??
{??
??? char szTemp[MAX_PATH] = {0};??
??? ::GetModuleFileName(NULL, szTemp, sizeof(szTemp)-1);??
??? int iLen = (int)strlen(szTemp);??
??? for(int i = iLen - 1; i >= 0; i--)??
??? {??
??????? if (szTemp[i] == '//')??
??????? {??
??????????? break;??
??????? }??
??????? else??
??????? {??
??????????? szTemp[i] = 0;??
??????? }??
??? }??
??? strCurPath = szTemp;??
??? return TRUE;??
}??
3.調用案例：

#include "WindowsService.h"
void CDemoSvrDlg::OnOK()
{
?// TODO: Add extra validation here?
?CWindowsService ws;
?ws.AddService("D://demo.exe","demo","demo",NULL);//創建

?ws.StartSevice("demo");//啟動

?if(ws.CheckServiceStatus("demo") == 0x03)
??AfxMessageBox("啟動狀態");

?ws.StopSevice("demo");

?if(ws.CheckServiceStatus("demo") == 0x04)
??AfxMessageBox("停止狀態");

?ws.RemoveService("demo");//刪除
?//CDialog::OnOK();
}

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