1，配IP ，修改網絡配置文件

配置網卡

# vim /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 DEVICE=eth0 HWADDR=00:50:56:83:BF:BA TYPE=Ethernet ONBOOT=yes NM_CONTROLLED=yes BOOTPROTO=none IPADDR=172.16.101.199 #PREFIX=24 NETMASK=255.255.255.0 GATEWAY=172.16.101.1# service network restart 或者 # /etc/init.d/network restart

重啟網卡
service network restart

開機啟動網卡
chkconfig netowrk on

網卡配置報錯解決辦法

確認vmx配置文件的mac地址

?ifconfig
eth3????? Link encap:Ethernet? HWaddr 00:50:56:BF:57:CD

添加mac到eth3配置文件中

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth3

HWADDR=00:50:56:BF:57:CD

IPADDR=192.168.31.241
PREFIX=24
GATEWAY=192.168.31.1
DNS1=61.134.1.5
DNS2=8.8.8.8
DEFROUTE=yes
ONBOOT=yes
NAME=eth3
TYPE=Ethernet
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes

重啟網卡測試? #? service network restart

2，修改主機名

查看當前主機名稱
hostname

臨時修改主機名
hostname server01

修改配置文件
vim /etc/hostname

設置centos的主機名
vi /etc/sysconfig/network
NETWORKING=yes
HOSTNAME=server01.com

查看配置的好的主機名稱
cat /etc/sysconfig/network

設置主機表
vi /etc/hosts
127.0.0.1?? server server01 localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::1???????? localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

?

3，添加硬盤

fdisk /dev/sdb1
Command (m for help): n?????????? 創建新分區
?
?? Command action
?? e?? extended
?? p?? primary partition (1-4)
p???????????????????????????? 創建主分區

Partition number (1-4): 1????????? 新建的主分區序號
First cylinder (1-10402, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-10402, default 10402): +79G??? 創建主分區大小
?
Command (m for help): w?????? 保存創建的主分區

+++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
fdisk /dev/sdb2
Command (m for help): n?????????? 創建新分區
?
? Command action
?? e?? extended
?? p?? primary partition (1-4)
p???????????????????????????? 創建主分區

Partition number (1-4): 1????????? 新建的主分區序號
First cylinder (1-10402, default 1):
Using default value 1
Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-10402, default 10402):??? 創建主分區大小
?
Command (m for help): w?????? 保存創建的主分區

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

格式化分區ext4
mkfs.ext4 -T largefile /dev/sdb1
mkfs.ext4 -T largefile /dev/sdb2

掛載目錄
mount /dev/sdb1 /var/lib/mysql

mount /dev/sdb2 /home/wq/

查看掛載目錄
df -TH
/dev/sdb1??????????????????? ext4?? 105G? 197M? 100G?? 1% /var/lib/mysql
/dev/sdb2??????????????????? ext4?? 107G? 197M? 102G?? 1% /home/wq

使新創建的分區在系統中立即生效
partprobe

開機自動掛載

查看硬盤號
blkid /dev/sdb1
/dev/sdb1: UUID="808192e2-1bcd-4eb2-94b5-aa88e1e3689a" TYPE="ext4"
/dev/sdb1: UUID="a5b4590c-0330-4cde-a861-723d37ff8486" TYPE="ext4"
blkid /dev/sdb2
/dev/sdb2: UUID="9c061bf2-b79b-4c4c-a551-61f3851f891e" TYPE="ext4"

vi /etc/fstab
添加開機掛載目錄
UUID=a5b4590c-0330-4cde-a861-723d37ff8486 /home/soft ext4 defaults 0 1
UUID=9c061bf2-b79b-4c4c-a551-61f3851f891e /home/wq/????? ext4 defaults 0 0

重啟服務器
reboot

查看掛載目錄
df -TH

4，壓縮——解壓方法

壓縮-解壓方法
================================================================
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
gz壓縮格式
tar -rf tomcat7.gz tomcat7

gz解壓格式

tar -xvf tomcat7.gz
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

tar壓縮格式
tar -rf tomcat7.tar tomcat7

tar解壓格式
tar -xvf tomcat7.tar

++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

gz加密壓縮格式
tar zcvf tomcat7.gz tomcat7

gz加密解壓格式
tar xvf? tomcat7.gz
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

tar加密壓縮格式
tar zcvf? tomcat7.tar.gz tomcat7

tar加密解壓格式
tar? zxvf tomcat7.tar.gz

5，VNC——server 搭建

yum -y install tigervnc-server

創建用戶
adduser cent

登陸用戶
su - cent

配置秘密
vncpasswd

啟動VNC
vncserver :1

關閉VNC
vncserver -kill :1

#? vim? /home/cent/.vnc/xstartup
#
twm & # at the end: comment out

exec gnome-session &
# use Ghome session

# run with diplay number '1', screen resolution '800x600', color depth '24'

[cent@dlp ~]$ vncserver :1 -geometry 800x600 -depth 24

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總結

以上是生活随笔為你收集整理的一章： CentOS6.5 网络配置、修改主机名、添加硬盘、压缩——解压方法、VNC—server配置的全部內容，希望文章能夠幫你解決所遇到的問題。

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