1、maven依賴配置如下

<dependency><groupId>org.mockito</groupId><artifactId>mockito-all</artifactId><version>1.9.5</version><scope>test</scope></dependency><dependency><groupId>junit</groupId><artifactId>junit</artifactId><version>4.11</version><scope>test</scope></dependency><build><plugins><plugin><artifactId>maven-assembly-plugin</artifactId><configuration><appendAssemblyId>false</appendAssemblyId><descriptorRefs><descriptorRef>jar-with-dependencies</descriptorRef></descriptorRefs><archive><manifest><mainClass>RunJob</mainClass></manifest></archive></configuration><executions><execution><id>make-assembly</id><phase>package</phase><goals><goal>assembly</goal></goals></execution></executions></plugin><plugin><groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId><artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId><version>2.5</version></plugin></plugins></build>

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2、編寫測(cè)試代碼

public class SimpleTest {@Testpublic void test() {Assert.assertTrue("a".equals("a"));}@Testpublic void testMock() {List m = mock(List.class);m.add(1);m.clear();verify(m).add(1);//驗(yàn)證執(zhí)行過add(1)操作verify(m).clear();//驗(yàn)證執(zhí)行過clear操作 }@Testpublic void when_thenReturn() {//mock一個(gè)Iterator類Iterator iterator = mock(Iterator.class);//預(yù)設(shè)當(dāng)iterator調(diào)用next()時(shí)第一次返回hello，第n次都返回worldwhen(iterator.next()).thenReturn("hello").thenReturn("world");//使用mock的對(duì)象String result = iterator.next() + " " + iterator.next() + " " + iterator.next();//驗(yàn)證結(jié)果assertEquals("hello world world", result);} }

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轉(zhuǎn)載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/maxiaofang/p/6608081.html

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