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Spring3.0中的前置通知、后置通知、环绕通知、异常通知

發布時間:2025/6/15 javascript 32 豆豆
生活随笔 收集整理的這篇文章主要介紹了 Spring3.0中的前置通知、后置通知、环绕通知、异常通知 小編覺得挺不錯的,現在分享給大家,幫大家做個參考.

觀眾類Audience~~

[java] view plain copy
  • package?com.jCuckoo.demo;??
  • ??
  • import?org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;??
  • ??
  • public?class?Audience?{??
  • ????public?void?takeSeats()?{??
  • ????????System.out.println("----開演之前,請占座----");??
  • ????}??
  • ??
  • ????public?void?turnOffCellPhones()?{??
  • ????????System.out.println("----開始之前,請關機----");??
  • ????}??
  • ??
  • ????public?void?applaud()?{??
  • ????????System.out.println("****鼓掌,繼續鼓掌。****");??
  • ????}??
  • ????public?void?turnOnCellPhones()?{??
  • ????????System.out.println("****演出結束,可以開機****");??
  • ????}??
  • ??
  • ????public?void?demandRefund()?{??
  • ????????System.out.println(" 退 ");??
  • ????}??
  • ??
  • ????public?void?watchPerformance(ProceedingJoinPoint?joinpoint)?{??
  • ????????try?{??
  • ????????????System.out.println("oooooooo環繞通知開始oooooooo");??
  • ????????????long?start?=?System.currentTimeMillis();??
  • ????????????joinpoint.proceed();??
  • ????????????long?end?=?System.currentTimeMillis();??
  • ????????????System.out.println("oooooooo環繞通知結束oooooooo");??
  • ????????????System.out.println("演出耗時共計:"?+?(end?-?start)??
  • ????????????????????+?"毫秒。");??
  • ????????}?catch?(Throwable?t)?{??
  • ????????????System.out.println("Boo!Wewantourmoneyback!");??
  • ????????}??
  • ????}??
  • }??

  • 表演接口Performer

    [java] view plain copy
  • package?com.jCuckoo.demo;??
  • ??
  • public?interface?Performer?{??
  • ????void?perform()throws?Exception;??
  • }??

  • 定義魔術師Juggler,實現表演接口

    [java] view plain copy
  • package?com.jCuckoo.demo;??
  • ??
  • public?class?Juggler?implements?Performer?{??
  • ????private?int?beanBags?=?3;??
  • ??
  • ????public?Juggler()?{??
  • ????}??
  • ??
  • ????public?Juggler(int?beanBags)?{??
  • ????????this.beanBags?=?beanBags;??
  • ????}??
  • ??
  • ????public?void?perform()?throws?Exception?{??
  • ????????System.out.println("表演開始:魔術師欺騙了"?+?beanBags?+?"個游戲豆。");??
  • ????}??
  • }??

  • spring的配置文檔applicationContext.xml

    [html] view plain copy
  • <?xml?version="1.0"?encoding="UTF-8"?>??
  • <beans?xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"??
  • ????xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"?xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"??
  • ????xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"??
  • ????xsi:schemaLocation="??
  • http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans??
  • http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd??
  • http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx??
  • http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd??
  • http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop??
  • http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">??
  • ????<bean?id="juggler"?class="com.jCuckoo.demo.Juggler"/>??
  • ????<bean?id="audience"?class="com.jCuckoo.demo.Audience"?/>??
  • ????<aop:config>??
  • ????????<aop:aspect?ref="audience">??
  • ????????????<aop:pointcut?id="performance"??
  • ????????????????expression="execution(*?com.jCuckoo.demo.Performer.perform(..))"?/>??
  • ????????????<aop:before?pointcut-ref="performance"?method="takeSeats"?/>??
  • ????????????<aop:before?pointcut-ref="performance"?method="turnOffCellPhones"?/>??
  • ????????????<aop:after?pointcut-ref="performance"?method="turnOnCellPhones"?/>??
  • ????????????<aop:after-returning?pointcut-ref="performance"??
  • ????????????????method="applaud"?/>??
  • ????????????<aop:after-throwing?pointcut-ref="performance"??
  • ????????????????method="demandRefund"?/>??
  • ????????????<aop:around?pointcut-ref="performance"?method="watchPerformance"/>??
  • ????????</aop:aspect>??
  • ????</aop:config>??
  • </beans>??

  • 測試類,獲取魔術師,并進行表演。

    [java] view plain copy
  • package?com.jCuckoo.test;??
  • ??
  • import?org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;??
  • import?org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;??
  • ??
  • import?com.jCuckoo.demo.Performer;??
  • ??
  • public?class?MainTest?{??
  • ??
  • ????/**?
  • ?????*?@param?args?
  • ?????*/??
  • ????public?static?void?main(String[]?args)?{??
  • ????????ApplicationContext?ctx=new?ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("applicationContext.xml");??
  • ????????Performer?performer=(Performer)ctx.getBean("juggler");??
  • ????????try?{??
  • ????????????performer.perform();??
  • ????????}?catch?(Exception?e)?{??
  • ????????????e.printStackTrace();??
  • ????????}??
  • ??
  • ????}??
  • ??
  • }??

  • 最終結果:

    ?

    ----開演之前,請占座----
    ----開始之前,請關機----
    oooooooo環繞通知開始oooooooo
    表演開始:魔術師欺騙了3個游戲豆。
    ****演出結束,可以開機****
    ****鼓掌,繼續鼓掌。****
    oooooooo環繞通知結束oooooooo
    演出耗時共計:1毫秒。

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