1、apt-get安裝

參照https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/documentation/installing/on-linux.html?gi-language=c上安裝指令，部分包安裝失敗，提示如下

2、源碼安裝

a）下載：

下載地址：https://gstreamer.freedesktop.org/src/

b）解壓

xz -d gstreamer-1.16.0.tar.xz

tar -xvf gstreamer-1.16.0.tar

再依次解壓

gst-plugins-base-1.16.0.tar.xz

gst-plugins-bad-1.16.0.tar.xz

gst-plugins-good-1.16.0.tar.xz

gst-plugins-ugly-1.16.0.tar.xz

gst-libav-1.16.0.tar.xz

c）編譯

sudo apt-get install build-essential dpkg-dev flex bison autotools-dev automake liborc-dev autopoint libtool gtk-doc-tools libgstreamer1.0-dev

cd gstreamer-1.16.0

./configure

若提示錯誤：

解決：sudo apt-get install bison

再次執行./configure，若提示錯誤：

解決：sudo apt-get install flex

./configure

sudo make

sudo make install

在安裝其他plugins前先配置環境變量：

sudo vim ~/.bashrc

添加PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH

source ~/.bashrc

cd ..

cd gst-plugins-base-1.16.0

sudo apt-get install libxv-dev libasound2-dev libtheora-dev libogg-dev libvorbis-dev

./configure

sudo make

sudo make install

cd ..

cd gst-plugins-good-1.16.0

sudo apt-get install libbz2-dev libv4l-dev libvpx-dev libjack-jackd2-dev libsoup2.4-dev libpulse-dev

./configure

sudo make

sudo make install

cd ..

cd gst-plugins-bad-1.16.0

sudo apt-get install faad libfaad-dev libfaac-dev

./configure

sudo make

sudo make install

cd ..

cd gst-plugins-ugly-1.16.0

sudo apt-get install libx264-dev libmad0-dev

./configure

sudo make

sudo make install

cd ..

cd gst-libav-1.16.0

./configure, 報錯

解決：sudo apt-get install yasm

./configure

sudo make

sudo make install

cd ..

?

sudo vim ~/.bashrc

添加LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH

source ~/.bashrc

?

驗證：dpkg -l | grep gstreamer

轉載于:https://www.cnblogs.com/walker-lin/p/11520064.html

總結

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