命令：opatch lsinventory用于查看數據庫所打Patch的列表。但運行的時候發現錯誤：
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[oracle@bej301441?OPatch]$??opatch?lsinventory??Invoking?OPatch?11.1.0.6.2????Oracle?Interim?Patch?Installer?version?11.1.0.6.2??Copyright?(c)?2007,?Oracle?Corporation.??All?rights?reserved.??????Oracle?Home???????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0??Central?Inventory?:?n/a?????from???????????:??OPatch?version????:?11.1.0.6.2??OUI?version???????:?11.1.0.7.0??OUI?location??????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/oui??Log?file?location?:?n/a????OPatch?cannot?find?a?valid?oraInst.loc?file?to?locate?Central?Inventory.????OPatch?failed?with?error?code?104?? ?
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解決方法：
原因是opatch在默認目錄下找不到oraInst.loc文件，對于Unix系統來說oraInst.loc的默認位置是: /etc/oraInst.loc?或者?/var/opt/oracle/oraInst.loc?。
這里我們可以需要指定具體的oraInst.loc文件位置給opatch。
命令：opatch lsinventory -invPtrLoc /u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/oraInst.loc
（/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0為我數據庫的ORACLE_HOME）
完整的輸出：
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[oracle@bej301441?etc]$?opatch?lsinventory?-invPtrLoc?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/oraInst.loc????Oracle?Interim?Patch?Installer?version?1.0.0.0.58??Copyright?(c)?2007?Oracle?Corporation.?All?Rights?Reserved..????We?recommend?you?refer?to?the?OPatch?documentation?under??OPatch/docs?for?usage?reference.?We?also?recommend?using??the?latest?OPatch?version.?For?the?latest?OPatch?version??and?other?support?related?issues,?please?refer?to?document??293369.1?which?is?viewable?from?metalink.oracle.com????Oracle?Home???????????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0??Oracle?Home?Inventory?:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/inventory??Central?Inventory?????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/admin/oui/mc3yd213_bej301441/oraInventory?????from???????????????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/oraInst.loc??OUI?location??????????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/oui??OUI?shared?library????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/oui/lib/linux/liboraInstaller.so??Java?location?????????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/jdk/jre/bin/java??Log?file?location?????:?/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/.patch_storage/<patch?ID>/*.log????Creating?log?file?"/u01/oracle/mc3yd213/db/tech_st/11.1.0/.patch_storage/LsInventory__05-10-2013_20-21-11.log"????Result:????????Installed?Patch?List:????=====================????1)?Patch?8199107?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:53:06?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?8199107??]????2)?Patch?7627743?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:52:01?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7627743??]????3)?Patch?7639602?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:50:56?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7639602??]????4)?Patch?7211965?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:49:52?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7211965??]????5)?Patch?7708501?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:48:13?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7708501??]????6)?Patch?7330434?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:47:02?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7330434??]????7)?Patch?7580744?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:45:56?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7580744??]????8)?Patch?7708340?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:44:38?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7708340??]????9)?Patch?7327166?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:43:37?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7327166??]????10)?Patch?7486407?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:42:26?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7486407??]????11)?Patch?7243270?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:41:19?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7243270??]????12)?Patch?7277741?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:41:07?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7277741??]????13)?Patch?7319922?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:39:56?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7319922??]????14)?Patch?4247037?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:38:44?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?4247037??]????15)?Patch?6530141?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:38:31?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?6530141??]????16)?Patch?6598432?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:37:26?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?6598432??]????17)?Patch?6815733?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:36:21?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?6815733??]????18)?Patch?6991626?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:35:16?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?6991626??]????19)?Patch?7111245?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:34:12?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7111245??]????20)?Patch?7253531?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:31:41?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7253531??]????21)?Patch?7556778?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:30:41?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7556778??]????22)?Patch?7000281?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:29:31?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7000281??]????23)?Patch?6263237?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:28:20?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?6263237??]????24)?Patch?6870937?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:27:07?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?6870937??]????25)?Patch?7295298?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:26:01?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?7295298??]????26)?Patch?6972189?applied?on?Thu?Mar?26?07:24:42?PDT?2009????????[?Base?Bug(s):?6972189??]????OPatch?succeeded.??[oracle@bej301441?etc]$??
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