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自动化安装Cacti(1.0.1/2/3)脚本

發(fā)布時間：2025/7/14 编程问答 24 豆豆

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自動化安裝Cacti(1.0.1/2/3)腳本

一、目的

1.1?監(jiān)控目的

目前我們已經(jīng)有zabbix監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)，但是有客戶需求需要流量報表，因此應(yīng)此類客戶的需求，部署Cacti流量監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)，來監(jiān)控客戶服務(wù)器或交換機(jī)端口，為客戶提供流量報表截圖。

1.2?本文目的

快速部署Cacti流量監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)，為后期相關(guān)工程師部署此系統(tǒng)提供借鑒與參考。

二、理論基礎(chǔ)

2.1?相關(guān)理論

Cacti是用php語言實(shí)現(xiàn)的一套基于PHP,MySQL,SNMP及RRDTool開發(fā)的網(wǎng)絡(luò)流量監(jiān)測圖形分析工具。snmp服務(wù)獲取數(shù)據(jù)，然后用rrdtool儲存和更新數(shù)據(jù)，當(dāng)用戶需要查看數(shù)據(jù)的時候用rrdtool生成圖表呈現(xiàn)給用戶。

2.2?拓?fù)浼軜?gòu)

  #!/bin/bash #Date?2017/2/14 #mail?xuel@51idc.com  [?$(id?-u)?!=?"0"?]?&&?echo?"Error:?You?must?be?root?to?run?this?script"?&&?exit?1   export?PATH=/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin   sed?-i?"s/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/"??/etc/selinux/config  setenforce?0  which??ntpdate   if?[?$??-eq?0?];then   ????/usr/sbin/ntpdate?time1.aliyun.com   ????echo?"*/5?*?*?*?*?/usr/sbin/ntpdate?-s?time1.aliyun.com">>/var/spool/cron/root??? else  ????yum?install?ntpdate?-y   ????/usr/sbin/ntpdate?time1.aliyun.com   ????echo?"*/5?*?*?*?*?/usr/sbin/ntpdate?-s?time1.aliyun.com">>/var/spool/cron/root??? fi clear  echo?"####################################################"   echo?"#???????Auto?Install?Cacti.???????????????????????##"   echo?"#???????Press?Ctrl?+?C?to?cancel??????????????????##"   echo?"#???????Any?key?to?continue???????????????????????##"   echo?"####################################################"   echo?"(1)?Install?Cacti-1.0.1"   echo?"(2)?Install?Cacti-1.0.2"   echo?"(3)Install??Cacti-1.0.3"   echo?"(4)?EXIT"   read?-p?"Please?input?your?choice:"?NUM   case?$NUM?in? 1)  ????URL="http://www.cacti.net/downloads/cacti-1.0.1.tar.gz"   ????VER=cacti-1.0.1  ;; 2)  ????URL="http://www.cacti.net/downloads/cacti-1.0.2.tar.gz"   ????VER=cacti-1.0.2  ;; 3)  ????URL="http://www.cacti.net/downloads/cacti-1.0.3.tar.gz"   ????VER=cacti-1.0.3  ;; 4)  ????echo?-e?"\033[41;37m?You?choice?channel!?\033[0m"?&&?exit?0  ;; *)  ????echo?-e?"\033[41;37m?Input?Error!?Place?input{1|2|3}?\033[0m"?&&?exit?1  ;; esac clear  echo?-e?"\033[32m?You?choice?install?$VER.Install\033[0m"   echo?-e?"\033[5m?Press?any?key?to?start?install?$VER...?\033[0m"   read?-n?1  ################################################################  TDIR=/tools   IP=`ifconfig?eth0?|?grep?"inet?addr"?|?awk?-F"[:?]+"?'{print?$4}'`  yum?remove?php*?-y  rpm?-Uvh?http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm   ls?/etc/yum.repos.d/webtatic.repo   if?[?$??-eq?0?];then   ????yum?-y?install?`yum?list|grep?php55w|awk?'{printf?("%s?",$1)}'`?--skip-broken  fi  service?php-fpm?start?/tmp/php-install.log?2>&1   STAT=`echo?$?`   PORT=`netstat?-lntup|grep?php-fpm|wc?-l`   if?[?$STAT?-eq?0?]?&&?[?$PORT?-eq?1?];then   ????echo?-e?"\033[32m?PHP?is?install?success!?\033[0m"  else  ????echo?-e?"\033[32m?PHP?install?file.please?check?/tmp/php-install.log?\033[0m"  fi ############################################################  yum?install?httpd?net-snmp?net-snmp-devel?net-snmp-utils?rrdtool?-y   if?[?-d?/var/www/html?];then   ????cd?/var/www/html  else  ????mkdir?-p?/var/www/html?&&?cd?/var/www/html  fi  wget?-c?-O?/var/www/html/$VER.tar.gz??http://www.cacti.net/downloads/$VER.tar.gz   tar?-zxvf?$VER.tar.gz   mv?$VER?cacti   cd?cacti   chown?-R?apache.root?*   useradd?cacti   echo?"cacti"?|?passwd?--stdin?cacti   echo?"*/1?*?*?*?*?/usr/bin/php?/var/www/html/cacti/poller.php?>/dev/null?2>&1">>/var/spool/cron/root  service?httpd?start? chkconfig?httpd?on? ###################################################################  SNMPFILE=/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf   if?[?-f?"$SNMPFILE"?]   ????????then   ????????cp?$SNMPFILE?/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf.bak  fi  cat?>?$SNMPFILE?<<?EOF  com2sec?notConfigUser??default???????public group???notConfigGroup?v1???????????notConfigUser group???notConfigGroup?v2c???????????notConfigUser view????systemview????included???.1 view????systemview????included???.1.3.6.1.2.1.1 view????systemview????included???.1.3.6.1.2.1.25.1.1  access??notConfigGroup?""??????any???????noauth????exact??all??none?none  view?all????included??.1???????????????????????????????80  syslocation?Unknown?(edit?/etc/snmp/snmpd.conf)   syscontact?Root?<root@localhost>?(configure?/etc/snmp/snmp.local.conf)   dontLogTCPWrappersConnects?yes  proc?mountd proc?ntalkd?4 nstall?httpd?mysql-server?php?php-mysql?php-snmp?mysql-devel?httpd-devel?net-snmp?net-snmp-devel  ?net-snmp-utils?rrdtoolproc?senmail?10?1   exec?echotest?/bin/echo?hello?world  disk?/?10000 EOF ###############################################################  rpm?-ivh?http://repo.mysql.com//mysql57-community-release-el6-8.noarch.rpm   if?[?-d?/scripts?];then   ????cd?/scripts  else  ????/bin/mkdir?/scripts?&&?cd?/scripts  fi  wget?-r?-np?-nd?-l1?-A.rpm?http://101.227.67.205/share/MySQL5.7/   yum?install?mysql-community*?-y  chkconfig?mysqld?on service?mysqld?start  SQLPWD=`grep?'temporary?password'?/var/log/mysqld.log|cut?-d"?"?-f11|sed?s/[[:space:]]//g`   SQLNEW="WWW.51idc.com"   echo?$SQLNEW   mysql?-uroot?"-p$SQLPWD"?--connect-expired-password?-e?"alter?user?'root'@'localhost'?identified?by?\""$SQLNEW"\";"   mysql?-uroot?"-p$SQLNEW"?-e?"create?database?cacti?character?set?utf8;"   mysql?-uroot?"-p$SQLNEW"?cacti</var/www/html/cacti/cacti.sql   mysql?-uroot?"-p$SQLNEW"?-e?"CREATE?USER?'cacti'@'localhost'?IDENTIFIEDBY?\""$SQLNEW"\";"   mysql?-uroot?"-p$SQLNEW"?-e?"grant?all?privileges?on?cacti.*?to?cacti@'localhost'?identified?by?\""$SQLNEW"\";"   mysql?-uroot?"-p$SQLNEW"?-e?"grant?select?on?mysql.time_zone_name?to?'cacti'@'localhost';"   mysql?-uroot?"-p$SQLNEW"?-e?"flush?privileges;"   /usr/bin/mysql_tzinfo_to_sql?/usr/share/zoneinfo|mysql?-uroot?-p"$SQLNEW"?mysql   cat>>/etc/my.cnf<<EOF  max_heap_table_size=100M max_allowed_packet=16777216 tmp_table_size=64M join_buffer_size=64M innodb_buffer_pool_size=458M innodb_doublewrite=OFF innodb_flush_log_at_timeout=4 innodb_read_io_threads=32 innodb_write_io_threads=16 EOF  PHPCONF=/var/www/html/cacti/include/config.php   if?[?-f?$PHPCONF?];then   cat?>$PHPCONF<<EOF  <?php  \$database_type?=?"mysql";   \$database_default?=?"cacti";   \$database_hostname?=?"localhost";   \$database_username?=?"cacti";   \$database_password?=?"$SQLNEW";   \$database_port?=?"3306";  ?> EOF fi clear service?mysqld?restart #############################################################  /etc/init.d/iptables?status?>/dev/null?2>&1   if?[?$??-eq?0?];then   ????iptables?-I?INPUT?-p?tcp?--dport?80?-j?ACCEPT?&&  #iptables?-I?INPUT?-p?tcp?--dport?3306?-j?ACCEPT?&&?  ????service?iptables?save?>/dev/null?2>&1   ????/etc/init.d/iptables?restart  else  ????echo?-e?"\033[32m?iptables?is?stopd\033[0m"  fi clear  echo?-e?"\033[42;37m?MySql?Username:root?Password:$SQLNEW?\033[0m"   echo?-e?"\033[42;37m?URL:http://$IP/cacti?\033[0m"   echo?-e?"\033[42;37m?$VER?is?Install?Success,Username:Admin?Password:admin?\033[0m"   

本文轉(zhuǎn)自 KaliArch 51CTO博客，原文鏈接：http://blog.51cto.com/kaliarch/1898212，如需轉(zhuǎn)載請自行聯(lián)系原作者《新程序員》：云原生和全面數(shù)字化實(shí)踐50位技術(shù)專家共同創(chuàng)作，文字、視頻、音頻交互閱讀

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